Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A. THE
EXTERNAL
R
EA
B. THE
MIDDLE
EAR
C.
The vestibular
labirinth
Middle Ear
Glossopharyngeal (Cranial Nerve IX)
Inner Ear
No somatic sensory innervation
3. Investigation of auditory,
vestibular, and facial nerve function
PURE TONE AUDIOMETRY
T Y M P A N O M E T RY
STAPEDIAL REFLEXES
ELECTRICAL RESPONSE
AUDIOMETRY
Electrocochleography
( ECohG )
Auditory Brainstem Responses
( ABR )
Auditory Cortical Response
( ACR )
OTOACOUSTIC EMISSION
CALORIC TESTING
ELECTRONISTAGMOGRAPHY
ELECTRONEURONOGRAPHY (ENoG)
RADIOLOGY
- Plain Films
- Computed Tomographic (CT) Scanning
- Magneting Resonance Imaging (MRI)
CAULIFLOWER EAR
IMPACTED WAX
OTITIS EXTERNA
- Reactive
Symptoms
- Infective
Treatment
NECROTIZING (MALIGNANT)
OTITIS EXTERNA
nvestigations
Key Point
Treatment
Beware of
otitis externa
in diabetic petients
ACOUSTIC NEUROMA
Investigation
Treatment
PRESBYACUSIS
Management
SUDDEN SENSORINEURAL
HEARING LOSS
Management :
- Early
- Late
Prognosis
MENIERES DISEASE
Pathology
Treatment:
Investigations
NIHL
OTOTOXICITY
GLOMUS TUMOURS
Symptoms
Examination
Treatment
HERPES ZOSTER OTICUS
(RAMSAY HUNT SYNDROME)
TINNITUS
NON-ORGANIC HEARING LOSS
6. Disorders of the Inner Ear
BELLS PALSY
8. Pediatric Otology
EXAMINATION OF THE EAR
AUDIOLOGICAL
ASSESSMENT
Parental Suspicion
Health Visitor
Conditioning Audiometry
Electrical Response
Audiometry (ERA)
8. Pediatric Otology
ACUTE SUPPURATIVE
OTITIS MEDIA
Symptoms
Examination
Treatment
8. Pediatric Otology
ACUTE MASTOIDISTIS
AND
MASKED MASTOIDITIS
8. Pediatric Otology
Aetiology
Symptoms
Examination
Treatment
Ventilating tubes (grommets)
8. Pediatric Otology
8. Pediatric Otology
SENSORYNEURAL HEARING
LOSS
Genetic
Acquired
Management
Education
Sign Language
8. Pediatric
Otology
8. Pediatric
Otology
8. Pediatric Otology
Microtia
Bat Ears
Pre-auricular sinuses
8. Pediatric Otology
Tinnitus
Maskers
Component
Limitations
Hearing therapy
TYPES
Behind the ear (BE)
Body worn (BW)
In the ear and in the canal aids
Bone anchored aids
Implantable hearing aids
COCHLEAR IMPLANTS
TINNITUS MASKERS