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ASTM TABLES

CARGO
CALCULATIONS
CARGO CALCULATIONS

CARGO TERMS

CARGO CALCULATIONS

CARGO TERMS

CARGO CALCULATIONS

CARGO TERMS

CARGO CALCULATIONS

CARGO TERMS

CARGO CALCULATIONS

CARGO CALCULATIONS

Note:
Density or API is provided by the terminal or
surveyor in the load ports and what is used will be
dependent on the region / port of loading.
For example in USA / Canada, Persian Gulf, API
usage is prevalent, while entire of Europe and Asia
uses Density at 150C.

CARGO CALCULATIONS

ASTM TABLES

TABLE 5 & 6 - FOR API, OF,


60OF
Generalized Crude Oils
(Tables 5A & 6A)
Generalized Products
(Tables 5B and 6B)

CARGO CALCULATIONS

ASTM TABLES

TABLE 23 & 24 - FOR


RELATIVE DENSITY, oF,
60oF
Generalized Crude Oils
(Tables 23A & 24A)
Generalized Products
(Tables 23B and 24B)

CARGO CALCULATIONS

ASTM TABLES
TABLE 53 & 54 - FOR
KG/cm3 DENSITY, oC,
15oC
Generalized Crude Oils
(Tables 53A & 54A)
Generalized Products
(Tables 53B and 54B)

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PROCEDURE OF CALCULATIONS
Working with API Gravity at 60oF :
1) Observed Ullage - apply trim and list corrections
- get Corrected Ullage
2) Observed Interface - apply corrections - get
Corrected Interface
3) From Corrected Ullage, find Total Observed
Volume (in metric cube)
4) From Corrected Interface, find Volume of Water
(in metric cube)
5) TOV - Water = Gross Observed Volume of
Cargo, GOV (in metric cube)

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6) Use API Gravity at 600F and Observed


Temperature (0F) and find Volume Correction
Factor (VCF) from Table 6A
7) Gross Standard Volume (GSV) = Gross
Observed Cargo Volume x VCF
8) Convert GSV in metric cube to US Barrels
( 1 m3 = 6.28981 barrels )
8) Find Weight Correction Factor (WCF) from Table
13
9) Weight in Air (Metric Tons) = GSV x WCF
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Working Examples
No 5 COT (P) Ullage 2.0 m , Trim 2m by stern, List
10 Stbd. API 13.5, Temp 1200 F
1)

Correction = +7.1 cm
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Working Examples
No 5 COT (P) Ullage 2.0 m , Trim 2m by stern, List
10 Stbd. API 13.5, Temp 1200 F
2)

Correction = +10.6 cm
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Working Examples
Observed ullage
Correction for trim
Correction for list
Corrected ullage

= 2.00 m
= 0.07 m
= 0.11 m
= 2.18 m

3)

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Working Examples
From the ullage table, volume for 2.18 m ullage =
10098.3 m3
Find Volume Correction Factor (VCF) from ASTM
Table 6A

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From ASTM Table 6A, VCF = 0.9783


Gross Standard Volume (GSV) = Observed Cargo
Volume x VCF
GSV

= 10098.3 x 0.9783
= 9879.2 m3

Convert GSV in metric cube to US Barrels


( 1 m3 = 6.28981 barrels )
GSV in barrels = 9879.2 x 6.28981
= 62138 bbls

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Find Weight Correction Factor (WCF) from ASTM Table 13

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From ASTM Table 13, WCF = 0.15483


Weight in Air (Metric Tons) = GSV (in barrels) x WCF
= 62138 x 0.15483
= 9620.8 mt

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PROCEDURE OF CALCULATIONS
Working with Density at 15oC in air:
1)Observed Ullage - apply corrections - get
Corrected Ullage
2)Observed Interface - apply corrections - get
Corrected Interface
3)From Corrected Ullage, find Total Observed
Volume TOV (in cubic metres)
4)From Corrected Interface, find Volume of Water
(in cubic metres)
5) TOV - Water = Gross Observed Volume (GOV)
of Cargo (in cubic metres)
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6) Use Density at 15oC and Observed Temperature


(oC) and find Volume Correction Factor (VCF) from
Table 54A
7) Gross Standard Volume (GSV) = GOV x VCF (in
cubic metres)
8) Convert GSV in metric cube to US Barrels
( Use ASTM Table 52 to convert cubic meters
at 15oC to barrels at 60 deg Fahrenheit)

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9) Find Weight Correction Factor (WCF) from Table


13 ( need to convert density to API or use ASTM
table 3)
API = 141.5 131.5
SG
Where SG is the Specific Gravity of cargo i.e
density of cargo / density water
9) Weight in air (Metric Ton) = GSV x WCF

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Working Examples
No 5 COT (P) Ullage 2.0 m , Trim 2m by stern, List
10 Stbd. Density @ 150C is 0.974, Temp 350C
1)

Correction = +7.1 cm
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Working Examples
No 5 COT (P) Ullage 2.0 m , Trim 2m by stern, List
10 Stbd. Density @ 150C is 0.974, Temp 350C
2)

Correction = +10.6 cm
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Working Examples
Observed ullage
Correction for trim
Correction for list
Corrected ullage

= 2.00 m
= 0.07 m
= 0.11 m
= 2.18 m

3)

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Working Examples

From the ullage table, volume for 2.18 m ullage =


10098.3 m3
Find Volume Correction Factor (VCF) from ASTM
Table 54A

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From ASTM Table 5A, VCF = 0.987


Gross Standard Volume (GSV) = Observed Cargo
Volume x VCF
GSV

= 10098.3 x 0.987
= 9967.0 m3

Convert GSV in metric cube to US Barrels@ 600F

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Use ASTM Table 52 to convert cubic meters at


15oC to barrels at 60 deg Fahrenheit

GSV in barrels = 9967 x 6.292


= 62712 bbls
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Convert density to API..or can use ASTM Table 3


API = 141.5 131.5
SG
= 141.5 131.5
0.974
= 13.7

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Find Weight Correction Factor (WCF) from Table 13

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From ASTM Table 13, WCF = 0.15461


Weight in Air (Metric Tons) = GSV (in barrels) x WCF
= 62712 x 0.15461
= 9696 mt

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THE END
THANK YOU

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