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to Britain and
they mixed in
with the
natives who
lived in there.
All this happened
two thousand seven
hundred years ago.
People before the
Celts became
known as Britons
and they were
grouped in tribes.
In the beginning, the Romans didn’t want to
conquer Britain because the British tribes were
always waiting to fight
the Romans on
the beach.
Finally Julius Caesar
decided to attack them
with an army of 10,000 men.
Given that the British tribes had helped the
Celts in Europe, the Romans punished them
with an invasion. The Romans’ strength caused
the Britons’ defeat. After the Romans’ victory,
Caesar left and didn’t go back to Britain for
ninety seven years.
In AD 43, Claudius, the Roman Emperor,
wanted his army to go to Britain to make it part
of the Roman Empire. They achieved their
objective with alliances. The Britons took
refuge from the Romans in the mountains of
Wales and Scotland.
The towns and cities
that were built by the
Romans became
centres of trade.