Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Introduction
Aquaculture
has
developed
rapidly
and
becoming an important
way of increasing local
production
and
export
revenues. It is also a
source
of
food,
employment, and income
for
many
developing
countries
including
Malaysia.
Introduction
Aquaculture plans and policies are developed
Production
Marketing
Environment
Socio - Economy
Basic
Legislation
Most
Basic
Legislation
MOA- responsible for plan setup and enforcing
it through policies and programs.
Plans & policies constructed to fit the
current conditions of the nations economy
There are two plans and policies that
have been proposed to ensure the
competitiveness of agriculture sector
in contributing to Malaysia s
economic growth
Malaysian Plan
(MP)
1st NAP
Abundant land &
adequate manpower
2nd NAP
Addressing the linkages
with other economy
sector
3rd NAP
9th Malaysian
Plan
To Increased
Value Added
Increased
Production
9 th MP
(20062010)
TARGETS
Increase SelfSufficiency
Level
To Contain
Import Bill
9th Malaysian
Plan
Increasing agricultural
production including
new sources of growth
with greater private
sector participation
Improving the
service delivery
system
Enhancing incomes
of smallholders,
farmers and
fishermen
POLICY
THRUST
Strengthening
marketing and global
networking
Basic
Legislation
In Malaysia, fisheries activities are
Legislations related in
aquaculture industries
Fisheries Act No.317
(1985).
Food Act (1983, as
Fishermen's Associations Act
amended).
(1971).
Food Regulations (1985, as
Environmental Quality Act No.127
amended).
(1974)
Waters Act No.418 (1920, as
Malaysia National Biodiversity Policy
amended).
(1998).
Perak State Fisheries (Riverine) Rules
Kedah State Fisheries (Riverine) Rules
(1992).
(1990).
Fisheries (Marine Culture Systems) Regulations
(1990).
Fisheries (Cockles Conservation and Culture)
Regulations (2002).
Fisheries (Prohibition of Import, etc., of Fish) Regulations
(1990).
ASEAN Ministerial Understanding on Fisheries
Cooperation (1983).
Environmental Quality (Sewage and Industrial Effluents) Regulations (1979,
as amended).
Agreement on the Network of Aquaculture Centers in Asia and the Pacific
(NACA) (1988)
Environmental Quality (Prescribed Activities) (Environmental Impact Assessment)
Order (1987).
Basic
Legislation
1. AQUACULTURE FARM
CERTIFICATION SCHEME
Having realized this potential, Malaysia has
1. AQUACULTURE FARM
CERTIFICATION SCHEME
SPLAM- Standards by FAO
1. AQUACULTURE FARM
CERTIFICATION SCHEME
With the globalization in world trade, sanitary
criteria for
procedure.
product,
process,
test,
or
1. AQUACULTURE FARM
CERTIFICATION SCHEME
As an assurance to consumers and, CERTIFICATION is
2. MyGAP??
Malaysian Good Agricultural Practice
Rebranding of Skim Amalan Ladang Baik
3. Good Aquaculture
Practices (GAqP)
5 main standard for Good Aquaculture
Practices (GAqP):
i. Food Safety
ii. Fish Health Needs
iii. Occupational Safety and Health
iv. Environmental sustainability
v. Animal Welfare
Halal
History of HACCP
Farm-To-Table
Receiving
Storage
and
Holding
Preparatio
n
Packaging
and
Labelling
Storage
Distributio
n
Reduction of
costs
of food analysis
More efficient
QA
system
Protection of reputation
Reduction of
losses due to
product recall
7 principles of HACCP
implementation
Hazard analysis
5. 50:50 Aquaculture
Production Policy
1, 764, 000 m.t
705,000 m.t 580,000 m.t 480, 000 m.t
(40%)
(33%)
(27%)
Increase
Productivity Of
Existing
Production
System
Focus on NKEA
main Project
(EPP4 & EPP6)
Aquaculture
reconstruction
DEVELOPMENT STRATEGIES
5. 50:50 Aquaculture
Production Policy
Government Commitments
Budget 2015
RM246.5 m was allocated for aquaculture
development
Intensify NKEA projects, aquaculture R&D
programmes and new projects to help
target group.
Long term plan for Malaysia Plan 11
(2016-2020)
Input and feedback from the industry
towards
Departments programes and
plans.
5. 50:50 Aquaculture
Production Policy
KEY PERFORMANCE INDICATOR (KPI)
Increase of aquaculture KPT from 12.4% to
24.6%,
Entrepreneurs net income < RM4,000/month,
Increase freshwater fish usage per capita from
5kg to 15kg,
Increase fish and aquaculture fish product
export,
100% of commercial farm receive MyGAP
certificate,
Production of quality breeds of Tilapia, Catfish,
Patin, Lobster, Tiger Prawn, Seabass and
Grouper, &
AQUACULTURE PRODUCTION
PROMOTION INCENTIVES
Objectives
Reduce the burden of farmers/aquaculture producers
Eligibility Conditions
Aquaculture operators
Malaysian citizen
Malaysian company (at least 51% equity owned by
Malaysian citizens)
Have legal ownership of the land or water body where
the project is sited
Registered with the Department of Fisheries Malaysia
Have records of the culture project that is supervised
by the Department of Fisheries Malaysia
Have a Savings Account at Agro Bank Malaysia
Types of Aquaculture
Projects
Freshwater fish
culture
Marine fish
culture
Freshwater
prawn culture
Marine prawn
culture
Shellfish culture
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