You are on page 1of 22

Introduction to

Oracle Identity and Access Management

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Objectives

After completing this lesson, you should be able to


describe the following:
Benefits of identity management
Identity management concepts and terminology
Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite
components

1-2

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Enterprise Identity Management

Employees
Supply chain

Self-service

Web Services Security


Customers
Access control
User admin
Auditing
compliance

Provisioning

Federation

Directory
Security
administrators
Service provider
1-3

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

What Is Identity Management?

Identity management (IM) is a system of business


processes, policies, and technologies that:
Facilitate and control user access to online applications
and resources
Protect confidential and personal information from
unauthorized users

Identity management solutions represent a category of


interrelated solutions that are used to administer:
User authentication, account profiles, and passwords
Access rights and restrictions
Other attributes that support user roles and profiles on
one or more applications or systems

1-4

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Benefits of Identity Management

Identity management technologies can provide benefits


in the following areas:
Reduction of security risks
Improved end-user experience

Regulatory compliance
Business agility
Cost containment

1-5

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Identity Management: Terminology

1-6

Identity
Entitlements
Authentication
Authorization
Identity database
Security principals
Identity provisioning
Account provisioning
Identity administration

Identity management
policies
Authorization policies
Policy decision services
Identity management
realms
Centralized assertion
services
Identity policy assertion
services

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Identity Management Functionality

Identity management products provide the following types


of functionality:

1-8

Directory
Services

Identity
Administration

Provisioning

Access
Management

Federation

Web Services
Security

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Overview of Oracle Identity


and Access Management Suite
Oracle Internet
Directory

Oracle Identity
Federation

Oracle Web
Services
Manager
Oracle Identity
Manager

Oracle
Application Server
Single Sign-On
Oracle Access
Manager
1-9

Oracle
Virtual
Directory

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Product Functionality Matrix

This table summarizes the identity management functions


that are provided by Oracle Identity and Access
Management components.
Functionality

1 - 10

Component

Directory Services

Oracle Internet Directory


Oracle Virtual Directory

Identity Administration
and Provisioning

Oracle Access Manager


Oracle Identity Manager

Access Management

Oracle Access Manager


OracleAS Single Sign-On

Federation

Oracle Identity Federation


Oracle Web Services Manager

Web Service Security

Oracle Web Services Manager

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Directory Services

The directory services are provided by:


Oracle Internet Directory and
Oracle
Identity
Oracle Directory Integration
Federation
Platform
Oracle Virtual Directory

Oracle Internet
Directory

Oracle Identity
Manager

Oracle Web
Services
Manager

Oracle
Application Server
Single Sign-On
Oracle Access
Manager

1 - 11

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle
Virtual
Directory

Oracle Internet Directory

Oracle Internet Directory:


Is an LDAP directory that is implemented in an Oracle
database
Serves as the central repository for identity and
access management
Is a key component of:
OracleAS Portal
Oracle E-Business Suite
Oracle Collaboration Suite

Oracle Internet Directory

1 - 12

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Directory Integration Platform

Oracle Directory Integration Platform is designed to


synchronize identity data across compatible Oracle
products.
It can be used for synchronizing data between Oracle
Internet Directory and other LDAP directories.
The application integration feature enables automatic
notification of identity entry changes to the target
applications.

1 - 13

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Virtual Directory

Oracle Virtual Directory:


Enables real-time data joins from multiple locations
and presents data as a single logical directory (known
as the metadata directory)
Can provide an application-specific view of identity
data
Enables integration of identity
data without:
Changes to existing directories
Need for synchronizing data
between directories
Oracle Virtual Directory

1 - 14

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Identity Administration and Provisioning

The Oracle Identity


Oracle Identity
Management product set Federation
comprises Oracle
Identity Manager and
Oracle Web
Services
Oracle Delegated
Manager
Administration Services.
This set addresses
automation of identity
provisioning,
Oracle
compliance, and
Application Server
enforcement of policies. Single Sign-On

Oracle Internet
Directory

Oracle Identity
Manager

Oracle Access
Manager

1 - 15

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle
Virtual
Directory

Oracle Identity Manager

Oracle Identity Manager enables you to automate user


identity provisioning and deprovisioning.
Identity provisioning also helps reduce administration
costs.
Oracle Identity Manager provides attestation support.
Attestation also enables automation
of delegation, tracking, archiving,
and auditing of access.

Oracle Identity Manager

1 - 16

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Delegated Administration Services

Oracle Delegated Administration Services are part of


Oracle Internet Directory.
It has administrative interfaces for Oracle products
such as OracleAS Portal, Oracle Collaboration Suite,
Oracle Database Security Manager, and Oracle
E-Business Suite.
It has a self-service console that enables end users and
application administrators to search and manage data
in Oracle Internet Directory.

1 - 17

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Access Management

Access management enables enterprises to design and


implement authentication
Oracle Identity
Oracle Internet
Federation
and authorization.
Directory
Access management
Oracle Web
products include:
Services
Manager

Oracle Access Manager


Oracle Identity Federation
OracleAS Single Sign-On

Oracle Identity
Manager

Oracle
Application Server
Single Sign-On
Oracle Access
Manager

1 - 18

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle
Virtual
Directory

Oracle Access Manager

Oracle Access Manager:


Provides Web-based identity and access administration
Can be used to administer user identities in a number
of directory repositories
Supports popular authentication methods

Oracle Access Manager

1 - 19

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Application Server Single Sign-On

OracleAS Single Sign-On:


Provides a single sign-on and sign-off facility for
Oracle and third-party Web applications
Provides a lightweight authentication solution
for Oracle products such as Oracle Portal and Oracle
Collaboration Suite
Can also be used to authenticate identities in other
repositories, such as Active Directory

1 - 20

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Identity Federation

Oracle Identity Federation:


Combines the ease of a stand-alone application with a
scalable, standards-based interoperable architecture
Helps corporations securely link their operations with
partners

Oracle Identity Federation

1 - 21

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Oracle Application Server Infrastructure:


Components
Oracle Application Server Infrastructure comprises the
identity and access management products:
Oracle Internet Directory
Oracle Directory Integration
Platform
Oracle Application Server
Single Sign-On
Oracle Delegated
Administration Services

1 - 22

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

Summary

In this lesson, you should have learned to describe the


following:
Benefits of identity management
Identity management concepts and terminology
Oracle Identity and Access Management Suite
components

1 - 23

Copyright 2006, Oracle. All rights reserved.

You might also like