2 To complement the theoretical principle studied in the classroom and be able to apply the understanding gained in the design and analysis of subsea risers using industry-based software like FLEXCOM.
API 17J: Specification for Unbonded Flexible Pipe 3 4 Get an approximate riser configuration Using the values gotten from the approximate riser configuration, the static model is setup, analyzed and optimized. Offsets and environmental conditions such as current are applied to the static model so as to run the dynamic analysis. The materials inherent damaging pull, burst pressure, contact pressure and bending strain is verified against the operational conditions. 5 6 Point No. Section 1 Section 2 Section 3 Hang off Angle Start End Start End Start End Vessel Contact X (m) 0.00 91.899 91.899 125.949 125.949 200 9.64 o
7 8 Parameters Obtained Unit Riser 10 Static Envelope of Curvature Sagbend
(/m) 0.163 Hogbend 0.063 Hang off angle at vessel contact (Degrees) 9.66 Sagbend Elevation (m) 49.36 Hogbend Elevation (m) 91.72 9 Parameters Risers 10" Far Near Hogbend (/m) 0.163 0.169 Sagbend (/m) 0.0625 0.065 Hang-off Angle At Vessel Contact (Degrees) 6.95 6.95 Hogbend Elevation (m) 119.5 111.6 Sagbend Elevation (m) 46.2 42.1 10 Parameters 10 Riser Inherent Operation Damaging Pull (KN) 2959.27 2803.87 Burst Pressure (MPa) 42.796 40 Contact Pressure (MPa) 9.756 4 Minimum Bend Radius of Internal Sheath (m) 1.82 2.22 Minimum Bend Radius of External Sheath (m) 2.21 2.22 11
10 Static Offset Offset + Current Near offset analysis Effective Tension (kN) 59.66 62.63 62.07 Maximum Curvature (/m) 0.168 0.16 0.113 Far offset analysis Effective Tension (kN) 58.04 55.65 56.36 Maximum Curvature (/m) 0.163 0.238 0.23 12 10 Riser Near Offset Effective Tension (kN) 58.21 Maximum Curvature (/m) 0.2 Far Offset Effective Tension (kN) 62.12 Maximum Curvature (/m) 0.284 13 14 15 Licensed To: University of Aberdeen. Flexcom Version 7.7 Project Title 10-Inch Far Dynamic Figure Title Snapshot Of Effective Tension Figure N 1 Date 09/05/2013 Document N
Revision
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 Curved Distance along Structure 0 1 0 0 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 3 0 0 0 0 4 0 0 0 0 5 0 0 0 0 6 0 0 0 0 E f f e c t i v e
T e n s i o n
a t
3 . 2 0 0
s e c s Element set 1; Effective tension 16 It was observed that at the Far offset, with Current and Wave applied, the 10 riser was compliant to the dynamic sea state. It was observed that at the Near offset, with current and wave applied, the 10 riser was not compliant to the dynamic sea state. The buoyancy section was reduced from 60m to 50m which in turn has reduced costs related to the buoyancy section. 17 18