ABHISHEK GUPTA -03 SANDEEP KOTTAWAR -42 ABHISHEK SINHA -04 AKSHAY GUPTA -06 INTIATIVES & FUTURE PLANS BY GOVT. OF INDIA IN LOGISTICS PRESENTED BY PRESENTED TO RAVI KOWADKAR SIR LOGISTIC THE PHYSICAL FLOW OF MERCHANDISE Logistic is that part of supply chain process that plans, implements and control the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, services, and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption in order to meet customer requirements. COMPONENTS OF LOGISTIC Inventory management Warehousing Transportation Packaging Labeling Customs documentation Delivery of goods LOGISTIC STRATEGIES Pull logistic strategy:- In which orders for merchandise level are generated at the store level on the basis of demand data captured by point of sale terminals Push logistic strategy:- In which merchandise is allocated to stores on the basis of historical demand, the inventory position at the distribution centre, and the stores need. IMPORTANCE OF LOGISTIC Logistic involves the processing & tracking of goods during ware housing, inventory control, transport & delivery to customers. Providing effective gains through providing the right product at the right time in the right place. Proper management of logistic cut the cost without reducing the buyers appeal. IMPORTANCE OF LOGISTIC Realize the concept of just in time Bridge the gap between manufactures and customer Increase the profitability by cutting cost, managing cash, minimizing damage.
clickn pull of Sams club Order fulfillment system linked to e-commerce. Consumer nationwide can order from the range of 2500 products to get delivery in 24 hours. The minimum order should be of $250. The e-mail informs the members when the order is ready to pickup. INDIAN LOGISTIC Valued at $14.31 billion in 2004, expected growth $19.54 billion in 2009. The market size for supply chain in India is mere $50billion/year. Road transport contributes to 4% of GDP Indias 13% of GDP is spend on logistic as compared to global bench-mark of 10-11%. Logistic contribute major sectors like automotive, manufacturing, FMCG, retail & health care.
INDIAN LOGISTIC Govt. of India investing in highway projects, privatizing ports & freight corridor. 40% of the cost is on transportation alone. India has a road network of 3.3 million km. Road transportation system handles 1176billion tonnes of freight/annum. 7000 km of four lane. Commercial vehicles growing at the rate of 10.2%/annum. INITIATIVES OF FINANCIAL MINISTRY Public-private partnership. Enable search engines to generate statistics of LPP across nation. Common repository of vendors registered, blacklisted, electronic item catalogues, specifications, authorized vendors, retail points & contact details. Sharing of procurement data at both state & central government level. INITIATIVES OF FINANCIAL MINISTRY Govt. has planned to convert many airport into international airports. Connecting rural area by road in all weather. Setting high standard of road safety & travel comfort. Indias entry into WTO signing agreement on AFTA. INITIATIVES OF FINANCIAL MINISTRY National Mari Time Development Program 101 projects covering inland waterway, shipping and ports. Rs 7350 million allocated to department of shipping. RS. 4 billion invested by container train operators for manufacturing of 2000 wagons. Privatization of security of ports & airports. INITIATIVES OF FINANCIAL MINISTRY Connecting states capital with national highway. Increasing the width of highway. Greater connection to key market overseas by focusing on air cargo. Agreement of open sky policy with other countries. Investment in road sector of about Rs 152000 crore between 2006 & 2012.
COMPANIES EMPACTS Contribution by FedEx express . Concor, Gateway Distriparks Ltd (GDL), Allcargo, Transport Corporation of India and Gati will spend Rs 3,400 crore over the next three year for cash in growth opportunities. Golden opportunities through retail sector because of :- Wal mart JV with Bharti , Reliance mega plan of Rs 30000 crore, Birla plans to invests Rs 15000 crore. BUDGET PROPOSAL Golden quadrilateral project to be completed by 2007. N-S&E-W corridors to be completed by end of 2008. Separate rural project of 40billion. Special package for road development in north eastern region at cost of 46.18 billion. 1000 km of express highway to be developed on design/build/finance/operate. FUTURE PLANS OF GOVT. Converting the meter gauge track into the broad gauge track. Developing port cities by road & rail connectivity. Converting two lanes into four lanes. Govt. is going to charge service tax on toll tax. SECTORIAL REQUIREMENTS OF FUNDS SECTOR Rs.Billion National highways 2200 Railways 3000 Energy 5400 Airports 400 Ports 500
FUTURE PLANS OF INDIAN RAILWAY Budget outlay of 400 billion in 2007-08 as compared to 237billion in 2006-07. 220 billion dedicated to only rail freight corridor. Special purpose vehicle for stock to be created. Railway to support steel industry and ports. Freight loading of more commodities to be extended. COMPANIES HAVE CORE COMPETANCY IN LOGISTIC TOYOTA:- Supply chain management MARUTI:- Distribution channel FEDEX :- Accuracy in delivery COLGATE:- Distribution system ITC :- Distribution channel WAL MART:- Labeling & con
CHALLENGES IN LOGISTIC SECTOR Companies have to quickly imbibe latest technologies, such as GPC/GIS tracking of consignments. Uncork new services to cater to corporates seeking to outsource their logistics needs. Also, the Government should come out with a sound policy that facilitates the operations of the logistics companies. HPCL E-FUEL SYSTEM (SATELLITE TRACKED FUEL DELIVERY) GPS Tracking Automated tank gauging Automated fuel delivery Densitometers for purity Automated Billing BENEFITS THROUGH GOVT POLICIES
Good road network have reduced the transportation cost. Less material carrying cost. Development in other business and commercial complex. Time saving Frequent movement Decrease in labor cost. Decrease in damage of product. Increase in govt. revenue through service tax. Globalization, improvement in economy leads to outsourcing of warehousing and distribution. BENEFITS THROUGH GOVT POLICIES CONCLUSION In logistic cost can be reduced without compensating on efficiency. Even Indian govt. Is doing a lot but still behind the world. Heavy investment is still required. Innovation required in design & infrastructure. Need to improve FCI distribution. Age old audit procedures need a serious revision.