I NSTALLATI ONS GUI DE CHAPTER 03 INSTALLATION GUIDE 2 1. Preparations Before going to any site, please be sure you completely prepared the following items:
1. The installation tools.
2. The test equipment ,materials ,and tools.( for test work only)
3. Site installation drawings.
4. All labels/stickers (hard and soft copy)
5. Frequency plan and system configuration documents.
6. Test procedure and test data sheets .( for test work only)
7. Confirm access to site/station.
8. Check the condition of the vehicle to be used.
9. Make sure you and your staff are in good conditions (physically)
10. Confirm the site/station entrance conditions.
11. Move to site/station safely.
INSTALLATION GUIDE 3
IF Cable Connection IDU Grounding Connection Connect the Power Follow Start up and set up Procedure Follow The termination Procedure I DU Mounting 19" rack fixing Unpacking of 19" rack (if supplied) IF Connector & Power Connector termination Unpacking of Accessories Unpacking of IDU Refer to the IDU fixing Procedure Photos Rack Earthing Connection Confirm 19" Rack Location & DC-Power Source 2. Indoor Installations Flow Chart INSTALLATION GUIDE 4 2-1 UNPACKING IDU / ODU Open the carton Take out the cushioning materials Take out the IDU with the antistatic bag from the carton Take out the IDU from the antistatic bag Open the carton Take out the ODU with the cushioning materials Remove the cushioning material from the ODU Inspect ODU Inspect IDU INSTALLATION GUIDE 5 2-3 IDU MOUNT FRONT POSITION CENTER POSITION Fix each side of the IDU to the rack with (M5) screws Align the IDU to the mount position When mounting the IDU in a 19 inch rack, leave a space of 200mm to the rear section and space of one rack unit to the top and bottom. WALL Mount the two brackets to the IDU with four screws Align the IDU to the center mount position and fix each side with (M5) screws INSTALLATION GUIDE 6
IF Cable Connection ODU Grounding Connection IF Cable Laying Connect to IDU & Follow Start up and set up Procedure Follow The termination Procedure ODU Mounting Unpacking of Antenna IF Connector Unpacking of Accessories Unpacking of ODU Refer to the IDU fixing Procedure Photos Remove the ODU cover, Confirm the Polarity Antenna bracket assembling, Confirm the Polarity Refer to the Antenna assembling guide 3. Outdoor Installations Flow Chart INSTALLATION GUIDE 7 3-1 (1+1) V /H POLARIZATION SETTINGS (1/2) PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION ANTENNA Antenna is set to V polarization when shipped from the factory To change to H polarization, loosen the four screws and rotate the antenna connection unit by 90 degrees. Then tighten the screws. NEC HYBRID UNIT Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from the factory To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and rotate the two plates as shown and fix it back. Antenna direct mounting type ODU Antenna connection unit V-POL H-POL Screws HYB RID INSTALLATION GUIDE 8 V-POL H-POL Hybrid is set to V polarization when shipped from the factory To change to H polarization, loosen the two screws and rotate the three plates as shown and fix it back. 3-1 (1+1) V /H POLARIZATION SETTINGS (2/2) INSTALLATION GUIDE 9 3-2 ANTENNA DIRECT MOUNT V/H POL PROCEDURE FOR SETTING V/H POLARIZATION When vertical polarization is required, rotate the ODU so that the plate marked with V is pointing up. Fix the ODU in this position When horizontal polarization is required, rotate the ODU so that the plate marked with H is pointing up. Fix the ODU in this position INSTALLATION GUIDE 10 3-3 POLE MOUNTING BRACKET INSTALLATION GUIDE 11 3-4 WALL MOUNTING BRACKET BOLT INSTALLATION GUIDE 12 3-5 Antenna Direct Mount Type 1. Mount the Hybrid to the Antenna with screws, use the guide pins to position correctly 2. Fix the ODUs one by one to the Hybrid. Take care not to damage the o-rings. Remove the Blanking plate Mount the blanking plate here for reuse INSTALLATION GUIDE 13 3-6 7/8 GHz ODU CONNECTIONS USING NEC HYBRID USING QUASAR HYBRID INSTALLATION GUIDE 14 3-7 Antenna connection using WG WAVEGUIDE WITH PBR [ ] FLANGE INSTALLATION GUIDE 15 3-8 O-RING INSTALLATION RULE 1. Two (small and large) O-rings are attached in 18-52 GHz band Andrew/RFS direct mount antenna. Table 2 Show how to use small and Large O-Rings
2. 13/15 GHz band antenna does not have small O-ring (Small O-ring is not used for Andrew/RFS direct mount antenna).
3. If the small O-ring is used for ODU direct mount installation, a gap may occur between ODU and antenna for RF interface. This may cause transmit or receive level down. Table 2 How to use O-Rings INSTALLATION GUIDE 16 4. FRAME GROUNDING (1/2) In mounting IDU and ODU, perform frame grounding.
Location of frame grounding in each of the IDU and ODU is shown in Fig. 1, and Fig.2
Fig.1 Location of Frame Ground Fig.2 Location of Frame Ground INSTALLATION GUIDE 17 4. FRAME GROUNDING (2/2) Fig.2 Connection for Frame Grounding INSTALLATION GUIDE 18 5. Cable Termination This section describes the cable termination method. The necessary tools and materials are summarized in Table 1.
The following cables are described for reference. D-sub connector N-P connector of the L angle type N-P connector of the straight type Molex M5557-4R connector
Note: Use ISO standardized screw (mm unit) for D-SUB connector. Table 1 Tools and Material List INSTALLATION GUIDE 19 5-1 Terminating Supervisory Cables with D-Sub Connector (1/4) Step 1. Strip back the cable sheath, taking care not to damage the braided Shield. Step 2. Fold back the braided shield (donot separate the strands) and trim it as shown, Step 3. Remove the insulation over a length of 4 mm from the end of the wire, CONFORMABLE WIRE SOCKET CONTACT
AWG#20-24 : CD-PC-111 AWG#24-28 : CD-PC-121 Step 4. Insert the cable into the socket contact, Step 5. Cable should be fitted, so that insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown, INSTALLATION GUIDE 20 5-1 Terminating Supervisory Cables with D-Sub Connector (2/4) Step 6. Mount the socket contact using a hand crimping tool
CONFORMING WIRE SOCKET CONTACT
AWG#20-24 : TC-CD-111 AWG#24-28 : TC-CD-121 Step 7. Recheck that the wire position is as shown in step 5 before crimping the socket contact (see illustration at left), INSTALLATION GUIDE 21 5-1 Terminating Supervisory Cables with D-Sub Connector (3/4) Step 8. Wind the metallic shield tape on the braided shield, Step 9. Set the cable into the plug case as shown in figure, Then, fit the cable using the cable clamper and two screws INSTALLATION GUIDE 22 5-1 Terminating Supervisory Cables with D-Sub Connector (4/4) Step 10. Referring to circle A, fix drain wire with screw, Step 11. Referring to circle B, insert each wire to the specified position, Insert the socket contacts into the upper and lower row positions while taking care that the socket contacts are inserted the right way round. Step 12. Fix the plug case with two screws, as shown in the figure. INSTALLATION GUIDE 23 5-2 Terminating Coaxial (IF Signal) with N-P Connector (L Angle Type) (1/3) Step 1. First fit the tying metal, washer and gasket on the cable, Step 2. Strip back the cable sheath, taking care not to damage the braided shield, and fit the clamp Step 3. Fold back the braided shield (separating the strands of the braid) and trim it, Step 4. Insert the ferrule, INSTALLATION GUIDE 24 5-2 Terminating Coaxial (IF Signal) with N-P Connector (L Angle Type) (2/3) Step 5. Fit the bush, Step 6. Cut the aluminium fail and inner insulator away along the bush and remain the inner conductor, Step 7. Taper the edge of the center conductor using a file as shown in the circle, INSTALLATION GUIDE 25 5-2 Terminating Coaxial (IF Signal) with N-P Connector (L Angle Type) (3/3) Step 8. Mount the contact onto the center conductor and mount insulator onto the contact, Step 9. Insert the cable into the shell, Step 10. Tighten tying metal with wrench point by wrench (Tighten with torque 4 to 10 N m). INSTALLATION GUIDE 26 5-3 Terminating Coaxial (IF Signal) with N-P Connector (Straight Type) (1/2) Step 1. First fit the lock nut, washer and gasket on the cable as shown, Step 2. Strip back the cable sheath, taking care not to damage the braided shield, and fit the clamp A, Step 3. Fold back the braided shield (separating the strands of the braid) and trim it, Step 4. Cut away the insulation from the center conductor and fit the clamp B. Be sure not to cut or scratch the conductor while stripping the insulation, INSTALLATION GUIDE 27 5-3 Terminating Coaxial (IF Signal) with N-P Connector (Straight Type) (2/2) Step 5. Cut the center conductor. Taper the end of the center conductor using a fie as shown in the circle, Step 6. Mount the center contact onto the center conductor as shown, Note: Insert the center contact into insulator (1.5mm). Step 7. Mount the insulation onto the center contact, Step 8. Insert the cable into the connector shell, Step 9. Tighten the lock nut. INSTALLATION GUIDE 28 5-4 Terminating Power Supply Cables with Molex Connector (1/2) Step 1. Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of insulation, Step 2. Set the socket contact to the following position onto a hand crimping tool,
HAND CRIMPING OUTSIDE DIAMETER SET TOOL TYPE OF CABLE POSITION
57026-5000 1.5 to 1.8 1 1.8 to 2.2 2
57027-5000 2.3 to 2.6 1 2.6 to 3.1 2 INSTALLATION GUIDE 29 5-4 Terminating Power Supply Cables with Molex Connector (2/2) Step 3. Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket contact, Step 4. Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown, Step 5. Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released, Step 6. Insert socket contacts into the power connector till they lock. INSTALLATION GUIDE 30 6. Water Proof Protection After cable connection, the following part should be wrapped by selfbonding tape for waterproof see following figures. INSTALLATION GUIDE 31 7. Antenna Orientation Antenna Orientation Flow Chart INSTALLATION GUIDE 32 IF Cable Termination 1-First, Fit the Lock Nut, Washer and Gasket on the Cable as shown
Gasket washer Lock Nut INSTALLATION GUIDE 33 2-Strip Back the cable sheath, taking care not to damage the braided shield. Fit Clamp A NESIC CAIRO INSTALLATION GUIDE 34 3-Fold back the Braided shield, Separating the strands of the braid. Cut the extra length, to fit to Clamp A INSTALLATION GUIDE 35 4-Cut away the insulation from the center conductor and fit the clamp B.
Be sure not to cut or scratch the conductor while stripping the insulation NESIC CAIRO INSTALLATION GUIDE 36 5- Cut the center conductor to fit the connector center contact (~1.2cm).
6- Mount the center contact onto the center conductor
7- Mount the Insulation onto the center contact. Taper the end of the center conductor using a file Insulation INSTALLATION GUIDE 37 8-Insert the cable into the connector shell
9- Tighten the Lock Nut. Insure the good tighten condition using the suitable wrench
12- Cover the rubber tape with all weather vinyl tape.
13- The connector is ready for use. NESIC CAIRO INSTALLATION GUIDE 39 CONNECTOR &POWER CABLE Power Connector Power Cable Socket Contact INSTALLATION GUIDE 40 1-Remove 3.0 to 3.5 mm of Insulation
2- Set the socket contact to the following position onto the hand crimping tool 1 Hand Crimping tool (57026-5000) Position ia. of Cable d Crimping Type 57026-5000 1.5 to 1.8 1 1.8 to 2.2 2 57027-5000 2.3 to 2.6 1 2.6 to 3.1 2 2 INSTALLATION GUIDE 41 3- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool, insert cable into socket contact
4- Cable should fit, so insulation and bare wire are arranged as shown,
5- Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet is released. INSTALLATION GUIDE 42
6- Insert socket contacts to power connector till they locked and be sure it is well fixed.
5-Squeeze the handle of the hand crimping tool until ratchet Is released (0 V) (-48 V) NESIC CAIRO INSTALLATION GUIDE 43 The Connector is ready to use NESIC CAIRO INSTALLATION GUIDE 44 7-2 DC input Voltage value & Polarity 1-Check the DC input voltage in IDU is connected correctly Check the DC input voltage in IDU is connected correctly and in the accepted range and in the accepted range Power requirement: (+/- 20 to +/- 60) Or (+/-20 to +/- 72) INSTALLATION GUIDE 45 POWER CABLE TERMINATION INSTALLATION GUIDE 46 7-1 Visual Inspection Visual Inspection purpose is to insure all installation and wiring work were done in proper way and wiring work were done in proper way:-
1-Check the appearance and label Check the appearance and label
2-Check the ODU &Antenna frequency based on Check the ODU &Antenna frequency based on frequency plan frequency plan
3-Check the fixing way of rack and equipment Check the fixing way of rack and equipment
4-Check the cable connection and power Polarity Check the cable connection and power Polarity INSTALLATION GUIDE 47 7-3 IDU Start UP 1-Be sure the power cable and IF cable are connected in Proper way
2- Carefully Poll out the Power On / Off toggle switch and put in ON position.
3- To shutdown the IDU switch the toggle switch to Off To shutdown to Off Position - NOTES:
1-Never switch it Off before at least 30 sec. 2-Never connect or disconnect the IF Cable while the equipment is powered On 3-Leave the equipment to warm up 7-4 IDU Settings and Testing ( Refer go Chapter 04 Operation Description). INSTALLATION GUIDE 48 7-5 Antenna Orientation (1/4) INSTALLATION GUIDE 49 7-5 Antenna Orientation (2/4) INSTALLATION GUIDE 50 7-5 Antenna Orientation (3/4) INSTALLATION GUIDE 51 7-5 Antenna Orientation (4/4)