DIGITAL COMMUNICATION

(ECE-305)
TECHNICAL PAPER-PPT
Submitted by,
PONGANESH.C(9911005114)
PANDIMUNEESWARAN.M(9911005110)
ECE-B


TITLE:
A CLUSTERING TECHNIQUE FOR
DIGITAL COMMUNICATIONS
CHANNEL EQUALIZATION USING
RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION
NETWORKS

CHANNEL EQUALIZER
Equalization is the process of adjusting the balance
between frequency components within an
electronic signal.
The circuit or equipment used to achieve equalization is
called an equalizer.
These devices strengthen (boost) or weaken (cut) the
energy of specific frequency bands.
An adaptive equalizer is an equalizer that automatically
adapts to time-varying properties of the communication
channel
RADIAL BASIS FUNCTION
oIt is an Artificial Neural Network
oThey are having two layer
oThe hidden nodes implement a set of radial
basis function (E.g:Gaussian Function)
oThe output nodes implement liner
summation function as in MLP
oThe training/learning is Very Fast
oThe network are network very good at
Interpolation
SOFTWARE TOOL:
Here, we use the MATLAB
program
TECHNIQUES
clustering algorithm
Gaussian algorithm
least mean square (LMS) algorithm


Equalizer:
Bayesian equalizer
Adaptive equalizer

ADVANTAGE OF RBF
It has been demonstrated that the training of the
RBF network to realize the optimal equalizer
solution can be achieved efficiently using the
supervised clustering algorithm.
For no stationary channels, a decision-directed
version of the clustering algorithm can be
employed to provide tracking ability for the RBF
network during data transmission.
A useful technique to improve equalization
performance is to use the decision feedback.

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