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U.S.

Army Space & Missile Defense Command/Army Forces Strategic Command Future Warfare Center

Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) An Innovative Approach to IAMD Command and Control
. Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

April 2010

Commanding General

Deputy Commanding General for Operations


Operational Forces - 100th Missile Defense Brigade (GMD) - 1st Space Brigade - Astronaut Detachment - Ballistic Missile Defense Systems Manager - Space Personnel Proponency Office

Director Future Warfare Center


Innovative DOTMLPF Integration - Battle Lab - Directorate of Combat Development - Decision Support Directorate

Deputy to the Commander for Research, Development and Acquisition


Research, Development and Acquisition Efforts - Technical Center - Test and Warfighter Solutions Center - USAKA/RTS and HELSTF - Contracting and Acquisition

OPERATIONS

REQUIREMENTS

MATERIEL

Space and Missile Defense Future Warfare Center


Mission:
Space and missile defense from Concept to Reality Develop and integrate innovative DOTMLPF capabilities for Army and joint space, missile defense and high altitude.
Mr. Larry Burger

Our military culture must reward new thinking, innovation, and experimentation.
- President George W. Bush, 11 December 2001

Space and Missile Defense

Future Warfare Center


Innovative Ventures Office JADO-H JT&E Office

Director / Deputy Director


Operations Division

SMD Battle Lab


Operations Division Missile Defense Division Concepts & Wargames Division Experimentation Division Space Division Joint Blue Force Tracking Division
JADO-H: Joint Air Defense Operations - Homeland JT&E: Joint Test and Evaluation

Directorate of Combat Development


Missile Capabilities Division

Decision Support Directorate


Studies & Analysis Division Models & Simulations Division Information and Computational Engineering Division

Space Capabilities Division


Training & Doctrine Division Force Development Division

Mission
The Space and Missile Defense Battle Lab (SMDBL) executes the Concept Development and Experimentation processes within the assigned missions including Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense and Joint Blue Force Tracking. SMDBL produces Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technology prototypes in support of experimentation or rapid equipping initiatives by enabling the development of the best capabilities for the future warfighter and documenting those capabilities through the CDE process; superbly supporting the current warfighter with rapidly developed and transitioned Space, High Altitude, and Missile Defense technologies; and effectively and efficiently executing our business processes and human resource systems to maximize our personnel potential and utilization of the resources entrusted to our care.

Core Competencies

Prototyping

Rapid Capability Development


In Support of Experimentation

Experimentation Concept Development

Prototyping Approach Part 1


Thought Process:
Gap Analysis Problem Statement What are we trying to demonstrate? How much can be done with available services? What functionality needs to be added to acquire experimental observations? Best available vice good enough tradeoffs

How do we do it?:
Leverage prior investment Maintain core services in a government off the shelf (GOTS) prototyping platform Organize community of the willing to participate Provide value to our customer at minimal cost

Prototyping Approach Part 2


Platform Attributes:
Interoperable with community standards Adaptable to meet the needs of the customer Affordable, transportable Easy to train and employ Readily Available ~> Sustain Information Assurance (IA) Compliance Non-Proprietary

Applications:
IAMD experimentation
Surrogate for Programs of Record Interface Programs of Record Tailored to specific functionality

Contingency requirements
Adapted to meet unique requirements Rapidly deliver the capability

What is AWarE
Integrated set of Services/Functionality
Menu of applications Leverage other customer funded applications Flexibility built into a software backplane

Services Oriented Architecture (SOA) development environment


Communications interfaces and message protocol translators Track management and Visualization services Planner system interfaces and planner tools Information Assurance planning, it begins with each planned change

Focused on the needs of the Integrated Air and Missile Defense Community
Member of the JIAMD Community of Interest (COI) Member of the Common Integrated Air and Missile Defense (IAMD) XML Schema (CIXIS) Configuration Control Board (CCB) In use by the US Army Air and Missile Defense Commands (AAMDC) for air and missile defense attack planning and battle management tasks Customer feedback used to tailor software

Advanced Warfare Environment (AWarE) Functional Overview


System Activity Model

Communications
SATCOM SHF UHF Network VHF Etc..

Distributive, Intelligence Preparation Collaborative Of BattleSpace Planning

Tactical Feeds
- USMTF Blue - C2PC - Database Red - OTH Gold - JSTARS - NATO (MTI) (AGS) - DIS - PDU - Radar Feeds - TADIL-J - COT (XML) Windows-Based - CIXS (XML) MS Office - TIBS MS Tools - TDDS CJMTK/ARC GIS FalconView BattleScape STK

Operational Control (Force & Engagement Operations)

Distribution A: Approved for Public Release Distribution is Unlimited

Shared Situational Awareness Analysis

Prototyping Case Study #1 Air and Missile Defense Experimentation


Case Study #1
Customer: TRADOC Capability Manager Role: AMD Experimentation Demonstrate engagement coordination and C2 functions over 3011C to multiple AMD systems

Available Functional Areas


Message Services Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc) Battlefield Geometries (Airspace Control Order)

Operating Environment
Coordination message sets 3011C Engagement Net

Result
TTP and CONOPS development for IAMD engagement coordination Message sets and engagement capabilities incorporated into Government Owned baseline

Prototyping Case Study #2 Distributed IAMD Planning


Case Study #2
Customer: AMD Headquarters Role: Tailored distributed planning services to support deliberate and crisis action for homeland integrated air and missile defense

Functional Areas
Message Services Terrain Analysis Services Planning Interoperability Services (JEDA, ACO) Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc)

Operating Environment
Simulated/Real Environment

Result
Planning services for HLD support Web services and planning tools available to other customers

Prototyping Case Study #3 Fire Coordination Cell (FCC)


Case Study #3
Customer: US Army Composite AMD Battalion Headquarters (Patriot / Avenger) Role: Manage three-dimensional Air and Missile Defense Battlespace for all threat sets and US Army Air and Missile Defense systems

Functional Areas
Force Operations and Engagement Operations Track Management Visualization (Map/Image/Terrain etc) Collaborative Physical Enclave Voice Over IP Collaboration Systems

Operating Environment
Simulated/Real Environment

Result
Fielded Prototype Low cost, high payoff leverage of COTS/GOTS technology

Questions?

AWarE Tactical Communications Architecture

BattleScape

STK

FalconView

CJMTK/ TIGER

Google Earth-KML

Others
BattleVision

AWarE BackPlane (XML - CIXS, CoT, CMF etc)


Tactical Feed Controller
GCCS/C2PC TIBS/TDDS TADIL- J C2BMC USMTF

Geometry Controller
THAAD

DIS-PDU

3rd Party

Others

Data Source

Data Translator

Others

IAMD

BFT

Viewer/App

Data Bus

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