Quattroporte Electric System

Quattroporte Electric System

Symbols :
Navigation
Functional diagrams

Home page :
Electric system home page

Navigation Symbols

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Navigation Symbols

Displays the help pages

Displays the Cable colours page

Displays the Fuse colours page

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Navigation Symbols

Back to first page

Displays the location of fuse boxes in the vehicle

Displays the location of ECUs in the vehicle

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Navigation Symbols

Functional diagrams index: Displays the complete list

of all the electrical functions.

Wiring index: Displays the complete list of the vehicle's

wiring diagrams

Wiring Graphic Index: This is a graphic representation

of all the electric wiring in the vehicle and the location of the electric components connected to the wiring.

ECU Index: This is a graphic representation of the location

of all the ECUs in the vehicle.

Components Index: This displays the full list of all the

electric components in the vehicle.
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Navigation Symbols

Earths: This is a graphic representation of the location of all

the earths.

Wiring: This is a graphic representation of the location of

the wiring selected in the vehicle.

Related functional diagrams : This displays a list of

the functional diagrams containing the component concerned.

Connector: This is a graphic representation of the layout for

the connector selected.

ECU pinout: This is a graphic representation of the ECU

selected.

Fuse box pinout: This is a graphic representation of the

pinout for the selected fuse box.
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Navigation Symbols

Shift: Shifts the page

displayed in the four directions

Zoom: Allows the user to

zoom out, zoom in and return to original size of the page selected

Search: Allows the user to search for a

word within the wiring diagram.
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Functional Diagram Symbols

1.
2.

Component code
Fuse number (by clicking
on the fuse code, the user returns to the power supply function upstream of the fuse itself)

3. 4. 5.

Amperage Connector letter Wire section and colour

6.
7. * N.B.. The following codes are used for the power supply: 8. + 15 = Key operated + 30 = Battery + 75 = Power supplied by other connected devices

Power supply *
Connector's pin number Power supply *

Functional Diagram Symbols

1. 2.

Link to the function where the connection can be viewed Component dotted outline: this indicates that the component pinout is divided into several functional diagrams Connector dotted line : this shows it belongs to the same connector or joint Node Connection to the same node

3.

4. 5.

6.

Signal/line typology

Functional Diagram Symbols

1.
2. 3.

Joint
Joint connector Removable joint for diagnostic cycle/signal testing

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Home page

1. 2. 3.

Navigation links from the home page Fixed navigation links Navigation / Print options

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Functional diagrams index

Wiring diagrams.
These are functional type diagrams (the wiring diagram for each individual function is viewed) Subdivided into specific categories

Components.
When an electric component in the diagram is selected, the layout of the components connector is displayed, in addition to a list of the wiring diagrams containing the said connector. With the relative key, the user can view the location of the electric component selected in the vehicle.

Functional diagrams index 1. 2.

5

Functional diagram code Functional diagram description Print functional diagram Special features of the functional diagram, if any (e.g. rhd) Functional diagram validity, where applicable Print list

3. 4.

5.

6.
Function selected

Functional diagrams index

Reverse lights functional diagram

Component selected

Functional diagrams index

Component: RH taillight
1

1.

Print functional diagram

(in the case of diagrams covering several pages, the page selected will be printed)

2.
3. 4.
6

Connector layout
Component description List of functional diagrams containing the component Shifts / zoom Location of the selected components connector in the vehicle

5.
4 3 5

6.

Check of location in vehicle List of functional diagrams containing the component

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Functional diagrams index

RH taillight connector position

1.
1

The components connector is highlighted in red List of all the connectors in the wiring displayed, with relative description

2.
1

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Functional diagrams index

List of diagrams containing the RH taillight component

1.

Number of the page on which the functional diagram containing the component is viewed

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Functional diagrams index

Electric components with more than one connector.

1. 2.

Connector selection buttons Number of the functional diagram page displayed (multi-page diagram)

Functional diagrams index

Electric components with more than one connector

The electrical component's connector can be selected by clicking directly on the functional diagram

Functional diagrams index

ECUs

1.

ECU : location of the ECU in the vehicle, ECU pinout : pinout of the electronic control unit

Check of location in vehicle

Pinout
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Functional diagrams index

Body Computer Node ECU position

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Functional diagrams index

Body Computer Node ECU Pinout

2 1

1.

List of functional diagrams containing the ECU

2.

Location of the ECU in the vehicle

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Functional diagrams index

Fuse boxes

1.

Fuse : fuse box pinout

Pinout

Functional diagrams index

Luggage compartment ECU pinout

1.

List of functional diagrams containing the ECU Location of the ECU in the vehicle

2.

Check of location in vehicle

Functional diagrams index

Luggage compartment ECU position

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Wiring index

1.
4

Wiring code (when

the code is clicked on, the wiring is displayed)

2.
3

Special features of the wiring, if any (e.g. rhd)

3.
4.
1

Wiring validity, where applicable

Preview

Wiring display

Wiring index
Front wiring illustration

When the connector selected is clicked on, the list of functional diagrams containing it is displayed.

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Wiring Graphic Index

1.

Wiring description
(when the illustration is clicked on, the wiring selected is displayed)

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ECU Index

2 1

1.

ECU Index
(when the ECU code is clicked on, the list of functional diagrams containing it is displayed)

2.

Location of the fuse boxes in the vehicle

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Components Index
Full component list

When the selected components code is clicked on, the list of functional diagrams containing it is displayed

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Earths
Location of earths in the vehicle

When the code for the earth selected is clicked on, the list of functional diagrams containing it is displayed

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Cable colours

Page for information purposes only. Navigation is not possible.

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Fuse colours

Page for information purposes only. Navigation is not possible.

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Quattroporte Electric System

Simulation of diagnostic cycles:
Fog lights
Engine ignition

Conclusions >>> @

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

Power supply: The system can operate only if the key is in the ON position. In fact, fuse F35 supplies +15 (keyoperated power supply) to the relay coil R9.

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

Power supply: fuse F15 supplies power directly from the battery (+30) to relay R9

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

The external light switch (I004), when closed, sends an earth signal, received from the dashboard wiring earth node (C002), to the Body Computer (M002).

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

The external light switch (I004), when closed, sends an earth signal, through the dashboard wiring earth node (C002) to the Body Computer (M002). The Body Computer (M002) in its turn, sends an earth signal to the coil for Relay R9

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Fog lights diagnosis

This way, the coil on relay R9 is energised and the relay contact closes, thus supplying power to the fog lights incorporated into the headlight units (G001 RH and LH)

Stage 2: identification of possible causes in the event of a failure

Fog lights diagnosis

1. 2. 3. 4.

Fuses F35 and F15 Relay R9 Fog light bulbs External light switch I004

5.
6.

Earth node C002

Body Computer M002

6 3 3

Stage 3: checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Fog lights diagnosis

Check that fuses F35 and F15 (relay R9) and the fog light bulbs are all intact

Stage 3: checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Fog lights diagnosis

Check the earth signal between pin 1 on connector A for the external light switch (I004) and pin 3 on the earth node (C002)

Stage 3: checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Fog lights diagnosis

With the internal light switch (I004) closed, check the earth signal between pin 1 on connector A for the external light switch (I004) and pin 1 on connector A for the Body Computer node (M002)

Stage 3: checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Fog lights diagnosis

With the internal light switch (I004) closed, check the earth signal between pin 8 on connector D for the Body Computer node (M002) and pin 15 on connector B for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002), that houses relay R9

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Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

Power supply: When the ignition switch (I002) is turned to the ON position, power is supplied directly from the battery to the coil for relay R7. This power line is protected by fuses F19 and F6, housed in the engine compartment branching ECU (B002)

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

The electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018) sends an earth signal, via pin 42 on connector A, to the coil on relay R7, energising it.

Which condition causes the electronically-controlled gearbox node to generate the earth signal?

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

The power supply signal sent by the ignition switch (I002) is also used by the electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018)

When the link on the diagram is clicked on, the user accesses the functional diagram page for the electronically-controlled gearbox, where the signal in question is displayed

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

Once the electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018) receives the power supply signal sent by the ignition switch (I002) to pin 24 on connector B, this generates the earth signal in question.

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

At this point, relay R7 closes, so sending a power supply signal to pin A on connector A for the starter motor unit (A002).

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

The power supply signal sent to pin A on connector A of the starter motor unit (A002) allows an electric contact inside the said unit to close. This contact will link the starter motor with a direct power supply signal from the battery (pin 1, connector B).

Stage 1: functional diagram study

Engine ignition diagnosis

N.B.: The presence of an earthwards element inside the starter motor unit (A002) lowers the current flowing through relay R7, thereby safeguarding the component.

Stage 2: identification of possible causes in the event of a failure

Engine ignition diagnosis

1. 2.

Fuses F19 and F6 Relay R7 Ignition switch(I002) Starter motor unit(A002) Electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018)

1 3

3. 4. 5.

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

Check that fuses (F19 and F6) and relay (R7) contained in the engine compartment branching ECU (B002) are in perfect condition

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

With the ignition switch I002 closed, check the power supply signal between pin 17 on connector C and pin 18 on connector B for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002)

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

With the ignition switch I002 closed, check the power supply signal between pin 3 on connector B for the ignition switch I002 and pin 24 on connector B for the electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018)

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

Check the power supply signal between pin 11 and pin 18 on connector C for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002)

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

Check the power supply signal between pin 11 on connector C and pin 16 on connector B for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002)

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

With the ignition switch I002 closed, check the earth signal between pin 42 on connector A for the electronically-controlled gearbox node (M018) and pin 20 on connector B for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002) (if necessary, check the intermediary connections too)

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

With the ignition switch I002 closed, via the jointing D012b, check the power supply signal between pin 17 on connector B for the engine compartment branching ECU (B002) and pin A on connector A for the starter motor unit (A002).

Stage 3:checks that can be carried out in the vehicle

Engine ignition diagnosis

Check the power supply signal between pin 1 on connector B for the starter motor unit (A002) and the battery via the terminal board A004

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Quattroporte Electric System

Conclusions
Old standard: The electric system was designed as an electric extension of the vehicles wiring. Although fully navigable, the system was a single structure and, as such, created problems in terms of approach to the diagnosis.

New standard : The system has been designed taking into account a precise structure, divided into macro groups and functions. In fact, the new electric system, enables every single function to be displayed in terms of electric features. It is fully navigable and, thanks to its structure, offers an extremely efficient and user-friendly approach to the diagnosis.