A PRESENTATION ON SUMMER TRAINING AT B.H.E.

L HARIDWAR

Submitted by :Vikash kumar B.tech. IV yr Roll no. -35 Branch Electrical & Electronics Engg.

CONTENTS COVERED

B.H.E.L . AN OVERVIEW UNITS OF BHEL IN INDIA ABOUT BHEL HARIDWAR PLANT

STUDY OF 500 MW TURBO GENERATOR

EXCITATION SYSTEM

B.H.E.L . AN OVERVIEW
BHELs first plant was set up in BHOPAL in 1960s under Indo-Soviet agreement. BHEL is the largest engineering and manufacturing enterprise in India. It has been earning profits continuously since 1971-72. The wide network of BHEL has 14 manufacturing division, 150 project sites, eight service centers and 18 regional offices.

UNITS OF BHEL IN INDIA

BHOPAL BANGALORE HARIDWAR GOINDWAL JAGDISHPUR JHANSI HYDERABAD TIRUCHY RANIPET

ABOUT B.H.E.L. HARIDWAR UNIT

HEEP (Heavy Electrical Equipment Plant) There are eight blocks in the HEEP namely 1-8. CFFP (Central Foundry And Forge Plant) Steel Melting Shop Steel Foundry Shop Light Foundry Shop Forge shop

CONTRIBUTION OF B.H.E.L IN MAKING EQUIPMENTS FOR POWER GENERATION

%age
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0

53 32 15 %age Haridwar Others BHEL other than Hardwar

BLOCK-1 (ELECTRICAL MACHINE BLOCK)

EQUIPMENTS Turbo generators Hydro generators A.C. motors D.C. motors Excitation System CAPACITY 100 MW-1000 MW 4 MW-250 MW 220 KW-10800 KW 10 KW-12000 KW 5 KW-13KW

DEVELOPED APPROACH OF ALTERNATOR

Air-gap Stator slots Rotor slots Stator teeth Rotor teeth

Stator yoke
Rotor yoke

MAIN PARTS OF 500 MW TURBOGENERATOR

STATOR ROTOR BEARINGS

EXCITATION SYSTEM

STATOR
Stator Frame Stator Core Stator Winding Hydrogen Coolers End Shields

 ROTOR

Rotor Shaft Rotor Winding Insulation

Field Connections

BEARINGS

Bearing is a machine element which support another moving element (journal). TYPES OF BEARINGS

1.Sliding contact type

2.Rolling contact type

EXCITATION SYSTEM

It is the power source that supplies the dc magnetizing current to the field windings of a synchronous generator thereby ultimately inducing ac voltage and current in the generator armature.

Types of excitation system

Rotating exciters
1:-Brush Type 2.Brushless 2.Series Type

Static exciters
1.Shunt Type

TYPICAL VIEW OF BLES

DIFFERENCE B/W BTES AND BLES

S.No

BTES

BLES

1.Requirments Require slip-rings

commutators and brushes

Do not require slip-rings commutators brushes Practically maintenance free

2. Maintenance
3.Operation

periodic maintenance required More noise operation

Less noise operation

Gives Better efficiency

4. Efficiency Gives little discrimination in efficiency