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TEACHINGS OF THE BUDDHA

Theravada Buddhism

Gunnar Buchhold Annabelle HLG NareshBabu V Pranjali Kumar

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350550 million buddhists Mahyna as largest major tradition of Buddhism with 56% of practitioners 38% for Theravda and 6% for Vajrayna

OVERVIEW OF BUDDHISM

Influences of Upanisads, e.g. concept of karma After mahaparinirvana of Buddha, Buddhist councils to preserve Buddhas saying and rules. Second Buddhist council Sthaviravda (early school) Theravada

TIMELINE

Siddharta Gautama (563-483BCE) Born in Kapilavastu, life inside the palace Suffering outside, deeply disturbed Farewell, penance and fasting to extinguish selfish craving Truth not in austerities, enlighted Spread message, became Buddha

LIFE OF BUDDHA, THE AWAKENED

Dukkha: The Truth of Suffering


Life is full of suffering

Samudava: The Truth of the Cause of Suffering


Suffering exists due to ignorance and desire

Nirodha: The Truth of the Cessation of Suffering


There is a way to end suffering and reach Nirvana

Magga: The Truth of the Path to the Cessation of Suffering


This is the way to end suffering : The Eightfold Path

UNDERSTANDING THE TEACHINGS- FOUR NOBLE TRUTHS

Generosity & Charity

Meditation

Morality

Eliminating Desire

Doing Good for Others

Doing Good for Oneself

Discipline

Tolerance

Wisdom

SilaMoral Training

Samma Vaca Perfect Speech

Samma Kammanta Perfect Action

Samma Ajiva Perfect Livelihood

SamadhiMental concentration Panna-

Samma Vayama Perfect Effort

Samma Sati Perfect Mindfulness

Samma Samadhi Perfect Concentration

Samma Ditthi Perfect Understanding

Samma Sankappa

Wisdom

Perfect Thoughts

THE EIGHTFOLD PATH


This is the heart of the Buddhas teaching to live a noble life and to gain liberation.

Understanding the Four Noble Truths Right Understanding To keep ourselves free from prejudice and see the true
nature of life

Right Thoughts

To turn away from evils of the world and direct our minds towards righteousness To refrain from harmful talk and to speak kindly to all To speak the truth Living a life consistent with our values To see that our actions are peaceful and pure

Right Speech

Right Conduct

UNDERSTANDING THE EIGHTFOLD PATH

Right Livelihood

To live in a manner that does not hurt others Work for the good of humanity and use your talents well

Right Effort

To direct our efforts into overcoming selfish desires and ignorance Just do it without any excuses; Attitude

Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation/ Concentration

Living where we are; being aware of what we are doing Recognizing the value of the moment

To concentrate our will on the Buddha, His Life and His Teaching Expanding our consciousness through meditation To be actively involved in pursuing a life full of love and good work

UNDERSTANDING THE EIGHT FOLD PATH

THANK YOU

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