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Theravada Buddhism
350550 million buddhists Mahyna as largest major tradition of Buddhism with 56% of practitioners 38% for Theravda and 6% for Vajrayna
OVERVIEW OF BUDDHISM
Influences of Upanisads, e.g. concept of karma After mahaparinirvana of Buddha, Buddhist councils to preserve Buddhas saying and rules. Second Buddhist council Sthaviravda (early school) Theravada
TIMELINE
Siddharta Gautama (563-483BCE) Born in Kapilavastu, life inside the palace Suffering outside, deeply disturbed Farewell, penance and fasting to extinguish selfish craving Truth not in austerities, enlighted Spread message, became Buddha
Meditation
Morality
Eliminating Desire
Discipline
Tolerance
Wisdom
SilaMoral Training
Samma Sankappa
Wisdom
Perfect Thoughts
Understanding the Four Noble Truths Right Understanding To keep ourselves free from prejudice and see the true
nature of life
Right Thoughts
To turn away from evils of the world and direct our minds towards righteousness To refrain from harmful talk and to speak kindly to all To speak the truth Living a life consistent with our values To see that our actions are peaceful and pure
Right Speech
Right Conduct
Right Livelihood
To live in a manner that does not hurt others Work for the good of humanity and use your talents well
Right Effort
To direct our efforts into overcoming selfish desires and ignorance Just do it without any excuses; Attitude
Right Mindfulness
Right Meditation/ Concentration
Living where we are; being aware of what we are doing Recognizing the value of the moment
To concentrate our will on the Buddha, His Life and His Teaching Expanding our consciousness through meditation To be actively involved in pursuing a life full of love and good work
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