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A NEW AND COMPLETE

DIFFERENT APPROACH
TO EVOLUTION OF
CONTINENTS AND
OCEANS


By
ANIL KUMAR THANVI



BASIC THEORY
No planet, and their moon also, star, black hole,
galaxy i.e. all celestial objects and also universe
rotate on its axis. The shape of all these celestial
objects and universe oscillate between two
shapes confocal oblate spheroids and
concentric spheres geometrical shapes. Every
celestial objects and universe oscillate from
confocal oblate spheroid (E) to concentric
sphere (S) and from concentric sphere (S) to
confocal oblate spheroid (E) geometrical shapes
in very ideal state. This oscillation theory of all
these celestial objects and universe is called
ESE oscillation theory. The base of this
oscillatory theory is ideal geological model and
model of dark matter and dark energy.
THERE WAS NO BIG BANG LIKE
THIS. WE ARE HERE CHANGING
STYLE OF BIG BANG AND
GIVING A NEW AND DIFFERENT
IDEA OF BIG BANG
THE UNIVERSE DOES NOT
EXPAND AND CONTRACT LIKE
THIS
ALL CELESTIAL OBJECTS AND UNIVERSE
ARE TWISTING IN BOTH HEMISPHERES IN
OPPOSITE DIRECTIONS CLOCKWISE AND
COUNTER-CLOCKWISE AND SQUEEZING ON
POLES JUST ACCORDING TO THIS
OSCILLATION BETWEEN TWO DIFFERENT
CONFOCAL OBLATE SPHEROIDS
GEOMETRICAL STRUCTURE
WHEN THE UNIVERSE TWISTING-SQUEEZING
JUST ACCORDING TO THE ESE OSCILLATION
THEN IN THE FIRST OSCILLATION A FIRST
BLACK HOLE TAKE BIRTH IN THE CENTER
OF UNIVERSE. AFTER SOME TIME AGAIN IN
SAME PROCESS SECOND ESE OSCILLATION
BEGIN AND THE FIRST BLACK HOLE IN
BETWEEN THIS PROCESS REMOVE FROM
CENTER. THIS CREATION PROCESS
CONTINUOUSLY GO ON AND LARGE NUMBER
OF BLACK HOLES TAKING ON BIRTH IN THE
CENTER.
EVOLUTION OF UNIVERSE
THESE BLACK HOLE WITH GIANT
GALAXY DO NOT REMAIN IN SAME
STATE WITH TIME AND CONVERT
IN OTHER STATE. A BLACK HOLE
CONVERTING IN STARS, PLANETS,
MOONS, COMETS, ASTEROIDS
BREAK IN METEORITES AND
FINALLY DISSOLVE IN THE DARK
MATTER AND DARK ENERGY.
WE CAN VERY CLEARLY OBSERVE
THIS ESE OSCILLATION AND
TWISTING-SQUEEZING
ACCORDING TO THIS
OSCILLATION IN ALL CELESTIAL
OBJECTS. THERE ARE MANY VERY
GOOD PROOF OF THIS TWISTING-
SQUEEZING ESE OSCILLATORY
PROCESS IN BLACK HOLES,
GALAXIES, NEBULAE, STARS, GAS
GIANTS, PLANETS AND MOONS.
SEE THESE FOLLOWING IMAGES.
ALL CELESTIAL OBJECTS AND
UNIVERSE ARE TWISTING-
SQUEEZING JUST ACCORDING
TO THIS OSCILLATION
BETWEEN TWO DIFFERENT
CONFOCAL OBLATE
SPHEROIDS
THE STARS AND SUN ARE NOT
FORMED BY SUCH PROCESS.
THE LIFE CYCLE OF A STAR IS
NOT ACCORDING TO THIS
NOTE CAREFULLY
EQUATORIAL AND POLAR PART
OF SUN IMAGES THESE
PICTURE CLEARLY SHOW
TWISTING-SQUEEZING
CHURNING PROCESS IN THE
SUN AND ALSO IN STARS

THE MODEL OF DARK
MATTER AND DARK ENERGY
THE INTERNAL STRUCTURE OF EARTH
THE DIVISONS OF EARTH ATMOSPHERE
THE INTERIOR STRUCTER OF SUN (ALSO FOR ALL
TYPE OF STAR)

Estimated distribution of dark matter and dark energy in
the universe
GRAVITATIONAL LENSING
Rotation curve of a typical spiral galaxy: predicted (A) and
observed (B). The discrepancy between the curves can be
accounted for by adding a dark matter component to the
galaxy.

THE RELATION OF DARK MATTER AND DARK ENERGY
WITH EVERY CELESTIAL OBJECT AND THE UNIVERSE
THE RELATION OF DARK MATTER AND DARK ENERGY
WITH CELESTIAL OBJECTS
THE RELATION OF DARK MATTER AND DARK ENERGY
WITH ATOMS AND PARTICLES
VARIABLE OBLATENESS
An oblate spheroid is not formed by rotating
an ellipse about its minor axis this is an
incorrect thinking.
CONFOCAL OF ELLIPSE
ELLIPSOID CONFOCAL GEOMETRY
cosh cos cos
cosh cos sin
sinh sin
x a
y a
z a
v |
v |
v
=
=
=
PARAMETRIC EQUATION OF
OBLATE SPHEROID
2 2 2
2 2 2
1
x y z
a a c
+ + =
+ + +
e p
e
r r
a c
f
a r

= =
e
a r =
p
c r =
2 2 2
2 2 2
1
e e p
x y z
r r r
+ + =
+ + +
(1 )
p e
r r f =
2
p e e p
f
e
v r v r
df
v
dt r

= =
Some Oblate Formula
Variations in the Earth's oblateness during the past 28 years
Minkang Cheng
Center for Space Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
Byron D. Tapley
Center for Space Research, University of Texas at Austin, Austin, Texas, USA
Analysis of satellite laser ranging (SLR) data indicates that the Earth's dynamic
oblateness (J
2
) has undergone significant variations during the past 28 years. The
dominant signatures in the observed variations in J
2
are (1) a secular decrease with a
rate of approximately 2.75 10
11
yr
1
, (2) seasonal annual variations with a mean
amplitude of 2.9 10
10
, (3) significant interannual variations with timescales of 46
years, and (4) a variation with period of about 21 years and an amplitude of about 1.4
10
10
with minimum in December 1988. Two large interannual variations are related
to the strong El Nio-Southern Oscillation events during the periods of 19861991 and
19962002, and it appears that another interannual cycle may have started in late
2002. The superposition of the decadal variation on the interannual signal makes
the J 2 fluctuation appear to be anomalously large during the 19962002 period.
Contemporary models of the mass redistributions in the atmosphere, ocean, and
surface water can explain a major part of the 4- to 6-year fluctuations. However, the
cause of the decadal variation remains unknown.
Variations in Earth's Oblateness: Variations in Earth's oblateness (flattened top,
budging middle or "J
2
") are indicated on this graph over several areas. Over
tropical areas (blue circles) and areas outside of the tropics (black circles) caused
by soil moisture changes. Changes in oblateness (J
2
) from the global soil-moisture-
induced changes from year to year in J
2
(red line), compared with the unusual
mean sea level pressure readings (gray line) warm phase (<0) and cold phase (>0).
These signals are dominant in the observed interannual variations of the Earths
oblateness during the strong El Nino/La Nina events. Credit: NASA
Dr. Minkang Cheng and Dr. Byron D. Tapley of the university's
Center for Space Research used nearly 30 years of NASA
satellite laser ranging (SLR) data to examine how much the
Earth flattens at the poles and widens at the equator.
Factors that Affect Earth's Shape: This illustration depicts
many of the factors that affect how the Earth's shape
changes. They include such as: winds, earthquakes, post-
glacial rebound, plate motion, melting of ice,
atmospheric pressure and more. Credit: NASA
EARTH OBLATENESS
A CHANGING SOLAR SHAPE
M. Emilio,1 R. I. Bush,2 J. Kuhn,3 and P. Scherrer2
Received 2006 December 21; accepted 2007 March 19; published 2007 April 16
ABSTRACT
The Suns shape is sensitive to the influence of gravity, rotation, and local turbulence and
magnetic fields in its outer atmosphere. A careful measurement of this shape has long been
sought to better understand the solar structure and its change during the 11 yr solar cycle.
Numerous disparate measurements of the solar oblateness or the fractional difference
between equatorial and polar radii have been difficult to interpret, in part because this
quantity is much smaller than terrestrial atmospheric seeing and most instrumental noise
sources. In 1997 the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) aboard the Solar and Heliospheric
Observatory (SOHO) obtained a precise measurement of the oblateness from above the
atmosphere by utilizing a spacecraft roll procedure to remove instrumental influences. In
2001 this technique was repeated, and we report here on the detection of a timevariable
solar shape from these data. The changing oblateness we find from 1997 to 2001 is smaller
than the apparent discrepancy between earlier ground-based observations, but is
significantly larger than MDIs astrometric
measurement uncertainty. The shape change appears to be anticorrelated with the
observed helioseismic variability. This fact and our MDI measurements suggest that the
outer solar atmosphere expands nonhomologously during the cycle. It is possible that solar
cycle changes in the turbulent pressure in the outer atmosphere can account for both the
optical limb change and the helioseismic acoustic global solar shape change.

Sun Oblateness
INTERNAL GEOMETRICAL STRUCTURE OF OBLATE
SPHEROID
All celestial objects interior matter is also divided like
concentric layers and all celestial objects also have the
geometry of oblate spheroid. Because matter is divided
in different concentric layers and shape is oblate spheroid
so actually these matter layers are confocal not
concentric and then actually all celestial objects have
confocal oblate spheroids not merely an oblate spheroid.
Because of division of matter in concentric layers and
geometrical shape as an oblate spheroid so all
celestial objects have confocal oblate spheroids
geometrical shape. Then the geometrical shape of all
celestial objects is not merely an oblate spheroid but
confocal oblate spheroids
Why oblateness or flateness or shape of
the sun oscillate?
Why brightness of the sun oscillate?
Why surface and internal temperature
of the sun oscillate?
Oscillation or fluctuation of oblateness
or flatteness and ellipticity i.e.
flattening & bulging of moons, planets,
stars and black holes or of all celestial
bodies in the universe
What is difference between variable oblateness of the sun, some
stars, planets and the earth explain by Kuhn, Dicke, Hill, Saldana,
Liberetch and Benjamin F. Chao, Bryon D. Tapley, Minkang chang
and the variable oblateness that explain by my oscillatory model.
The meaning of variable oblateness
according to these astrophysicists is only and
only variation in polar and equatorial radius.
I have a new method of variation in
oblateness that is different. I also say about
variation in oblateness and variation in polar
and equatorial radius but I am adding or
including two new and different condition
with this variation.
I also say about variation in oblateness and
variation in polar and equatorial radius but I
am applying and adding or including two
new and different condition with this
variation. What I am applying is to first
include confocal property of a oblate
spheroid and second twisting and squeezing
a confocal oblate spheroids cause of which
are differential rotation and retrograde
orbiting .
Twisting in reverse directions in both
hemispheres and squeezing on poles. So
there will be variation in polar & equatorial
radius already but now I have applied and
added or included two new condition.
First : variable oblateness according to
oscillation between two different confocal
oblate spheroids and Second : twisting in
reverse directions in both hemispheres and
squeezing on poles between two different
confocal oblate spheroids.

There for I have a new and different method
to explain the mass distribution from poles
to equator and equator to poles in the sun,
stars, planets and the earth due to variable
oblateness and I am including all the
condition of variable oblateness used by
these astrophysicists but at the same time I
am also using the true and logical and more
practical method of variable oblateness.
When we apply the method of variable oblateness used
by these astrophysicists on the sun, stars, planets and the
earth then what are effects that we have understand
already but actually what will be changes or effects when
we apply these two condition more that we are talking in
above are more and more general and from these two
condition there begin a very big theory and we can
explain a lot lot of unsolved questions. This is : A NEW
PROCESS OF OSCILLATION OF THE UNIVERSE. From here a
new and different story of oscillatory celestial objects &
universe starts.
Research work on Geodynamo
Model, Convection and Magnetic
Field Reversal by Gary
Glatzmaier, P H Roberts, Martha
Evonuk and their team
Gary A Glatzmaier
Professor of Earth & Planetary Sciences
University of California, Santa Cruz
How a magnetic field reverse?
Simulation of magnetic field reversal
Pole
Trajectory
Attraction of different poles
Repulsion of same poles
THIS IS WRONG PRESENTATION OF
MAGNETIC LINE OF FORCES
THE MAIN CAUSE OF A MAGNETIC FIELD
REVERSAL : THE GEOMETRICAL
STRUCTURE OF A MAGNETIC FIELD IS
CONFOCAL OBLATE SPHEROIDS AND IT
OSCILLATE BETWEEN TWO DIFFERENT
CONFOCAL OBLATE SPHEROIDS
S
N
S
N
S
N
N
S
N
S
N
S


THERE WAS NEVER A SUPER
CONTINENT ON EARTH.
This is wrong there was no super continent like PANGAEA
or RODINIA or COLUMBIA or any other
THE ACTUAL CAUSE OF
CONTINENT JIGSAW PUZZLE
SHAPE IS DIFFERENT AND
CONTINENTS WERE NOT FIT TO
EACH OTHER LIKE A JIGSAW
PUZZLE. THEN WHAT IS
CORRECT PROCESS OF
EVOLUTION OF CONTINENTS
AND OCEANS. HERE IS A NEW
STORY OF EVOLUTION OF
CONTINENTS AND OCEANS.
THE EARTH FROM A VERY LONG
TIME IS TWISTING CLOCKWISE
AND ANTI-CLOCKWISE IN
NORTHERN AND SOUTHERN
HEMISPHERE IN OPPOSITE
DIRECTIONS AND AT THE SAME
TIME PRESSING OR SQUEEZING
ON POLES
IN CURRENT GEOLOGY
EVOLUTION OF CONTINENT,
OCEANS, PLATE TECTONICS,
CONTINENTAL DRIFTS AND ALL
OTHER GEOLOGICAL EVENTS ARE
EARTH BASED SHORT SCALE
STUDY ONLY. BUT OUR
OSCILLATORY THEME EXPLAIN
THESE GEOLOGICAL EVENTS ON
VERY LARGE SCALE BY A VERY
SLOW AND VERY LONG CELESTIAL
PROCESS.
EVOLUTION OF CONTINENT,
OCEANS, PLATE TECTONICS,
CONTINENTAL DRIFTS AND ALL
OTHER GEOLOGICAL EVENTS
START FROM VERY EARLY
STAGE AND COMPLETE IN
EARTH STATE FINALLY.
EXPLANATION OF SIMILAR COASTS AND FOSSILS
World distribution of oceanic ridges
The evidence which gave rise to the theory of continental drift --
more correctly called plate tectonics -- includes the following:
-The coasts of the continents surrounding the Atlantic ocean could, if the
continents were moved closer, fit together like a jigsaw puzzle.
-Living animals in widely separated lands are similar. For example India and
Madagascar have similar mammals, which are quite different from those in
Africa, even though it is now near to Madagascar.
-Fossil plants in India, South Africa, Australia, Antarctica and South America
are similar to each other. This so-called Glossopteris flora is quite different
from plants found in other parts of the world at the same time.
-The same applies to fossil animals.
-There are numerous geological similarities between eastern South America
and western Africa.
-Apparent Polar Wandering: Paleomagnetism tells us how far from the poles
rocks were when they formed, by looking at the angle of their magnetic field.
The story told by different continents is contradictory, and can only be
explained if we assume the continents have moved over time.
-There are ridges in the floors of the main oceans.
MY OSCILLATORY MODEL SUPPORT ALL GEOLOGICAL
FACTS
BOUNDARIES OF ACTIVE VOLCANOES
AND PLATE TECTONICS
AIR MOVEMENT ON EARTH
OCEAN WATER CURRENTS
Plate motion based on Global Positioning System (GPS) satellite
data from NASA JPL. The vectors show direction and magnitude
of motion.
EVOLUTION OF LIFE ON
EARTH AND ANYWHERE IN
UNIVERSE


BRANCHING OF LEAVES
AND STEMS,
PHYLLOTAXY,
INFLORESCENCE,
RACEMOSE, SPECIAL
SHAPES OF FRUITS AND
VEGETABLES
For in detail please study all of my notes on
Facebook wall, study my articles on
www.scribd.com, my three research papers in
IJSER journal (Nov.2011, March 2012 and
May 2012), see my animation videos on
youtube title : Anil Thanvi. If possible please
give me chance in your department for
presentation my new ideas about evolution of
continents and oceans. Please also study my e-
book : http://www.amazon.com/The-
Oscillatory-Celestial-Objects-
Universe/dp/3659203874

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