Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Olaa Motwalli
CIS764 , DR Bill KSU
Overview
Usability factors. Usability guidelines. Software application. Website. Common mistakes. Good and bad examples.
usability
Can usability be measured? Usability factors: Ease of learning: How fast can a user learn the system sufficiently to
accomplish basic tasks? Efficiency of use: A user's ability to quickly accomplish tasks and find information with ease and without frustration. Memorability: can a user remember enough information to use the application effectively next time? Error frequency: How often do users make errors while using the system, and how do users recover from these errors? Satisfaction: How much a user enjoys using the Web site or the application?.
Making Design Decisions for adding features in your application or website. Every time you add a feature to your application or website, Your application or website gets larger, slower, and Your applications human interface become more complex.
an example of an implied action that allows users to feel that they are controlling the objects represented
Try not to overwhelm users by presenting too much information at once Dont overload windows and dialogs Use high-quality graphics and icons.
7. Make Navigation Easy. 8. Make Your Application Consistent. 9. Give the User immediate Feedback when user perform action.
Provide useful error messages to users avoid modes, features only in toolbars
11- Give the User Control 12- Forgive the User. 13. improve structure:
1.
2.
3.
Chunk information into visual groups, based on topic or functional similarity from the audience's perspective. Offer several ways to find information navigational elements, search functions, or a site map. Use meaningful and consistent button names.
Make sure your user interface behaves in a predictable way. The same set of actions should generate the same results each time.
Suggestion
Don't put status information in the menubar. Use a statusbar for that!
To create a website that satisfies the use, it should be easy to use and to learn as well as earn the user trust.
Text:
Make text easy to read. Medium-sized fonts. Mixed case for text rather than all capital letters. Line lengths less than 50 to 60 characters. High contrast between text and background colors to increase legibility. Dark text against a light background is most legible. Avoid using graphics as links or content. Have small graphics. GIF vs. JPEG: Which should you choose?
Image:
Link:
Make link obvious by use colored, underlined text link (don't underline nonlink text). Differentiate visited and unvisited links. Don't use "click here" or other non-descriptive link text. don't open pages in new windows.
Background:
Keeping a consistent background from page to page to let a user know where he or she is. Avoid using less contrast color together
using red and blue/ white and Yalow.
Color:
Font:
Major font reading time in second. Times and Tahoma more readable.
Form:
Avoid brake the form. Support different address formats. Let users enter data in the format they prefer.
Telephone Number ( ) -
Do not have JavaScript which works only in internet Explorer. Do not have archives for old good information. Do not use PDF Files for Online Reading-hard to navigate - PDF is great for printing.
bad Example
bad Example
Good Example
References
1- Apple Human Interface Guidelines
http://developer.apple.com/documentation/UserExperience/Conceptual/OSXHIGui delines/OSXHIGuidelines.pdf
2- Motif Style Guide http://www.s-and-b.ru/syshlp/motif_guide/MotifStyleGuide/TOC.html 3- KDE user interface guidelines http://usability.kde.org/hig/ 4- GNOME Human Interface Guidelines (1.0) http://developer.gnome.org/projects/gup/hig/1.0/index.html 5- msdn- Improving Web Site Usability and Appeal
http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/default.asp?url=/library/enus/dnsiteplan/html/ving siteusa.asp
References
6- Top Ten Mistakes in Web Design http://www.useit.com/alertbox/9605.html 7- The Usability Company, part of Foviance http://www.theusabilitycompany.com/index.html 8- Usability Engineering Team Design Guidelines http://www.grc.nasa.gov/WWW/usability/colorcss.html good example link http://www.lakeshorebaptist.net/ bad example links http://www.lakeshorebaptist.net/hycws/ http://www.geocities.com/Paris/1594/
Questions