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By :
M.B.A (MKTG.)2007-2009
Rai Business School
Founded in 1962 by Mr.Sam Walton First store opened in Bentonville,Arkansas Today 6600 stores worldwide in countries like Honduras,Japan,Mexico,Nicaragua,Puertorico,Argentina,Brazil, Canada,China,Costa-rica,El-salvadore,Guatemala and the U.K. 1.3 million people working
YEAR - 2001 Fortune co.named Wal-Mart as the 3rd most admired company of America. The Financial Times and Pricewater house coopers ranked it as the 8th most admired company in the world. YEAR - 2002 Rated as the no.1 company on the fortune 500 list.
Various schemes and programmes for associates : Incentive bonuses A discount stock purchase plan
ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY
Implemented a satellite net work system.
Store level data sales were collected ,analyzed and transmitted electronically on a real time basis.
On November.27 2006,bharti enterprises and WALMART entered into joint venture of equal partnership to function in the cash and carry format. By Aug.2007 - first store in India.
Present status :
Recruitment Negotiations with potential customers Market surveys are on.
Bharti
In the market with old players like Pantaloons,Rahejas and RPG and new players like Reliance ,Aditya Birla group.
Partnering with Wal-Mart will give other players a run for their money. WAL-MART Partnering with bharti will give Wal Mart access to the 8th largest retail market in the world valued at $320 billion.
Advantage bharti
Huge ground network in the country already through its telecom business
Knows the Indian landscape and understands the demographics in this country. Knowledge of where to get the real estate for the business.
Advantage Wal-Mart
Companies innovative information technology .
Highly efficient service channel management which makes it possible to buy directly from the producers. Company has tremendous sourcing efficiencies which will bring economies of scale from day one.
The competition
M A R K E T P L A Y E R S
RELIANCE
It will operate hypermarkets,convenience and speciality stores as well as business to business operations ,sell food ,clothing ,electronic consumer durables,luxury goods and financial and travel services.
INFINITY RETAIL
The Tata group has partnered with Wool Worths ,for servicing and technical support .It opened the first store in Mumbai in Oct.2006.
PANTALOONS
BIG BAZAAR are rapidly expanding and are planning to open 100 stores by dec.07
Fear of Wal-Mart
NO,NO
WAL Mart is not invincible
Last year it has to fled from Germany and South Korea
In Germany it lost $863 million (rs.4056 cr.)and sold all its 85 stores to Metro. In South korea
Had to sell all 16 stores.
Reasons
Local German stores Aldi and Lidl able to deliver good quality grocery at affordable prices.
Opened all stores in suburbs customers were very reluctant to drive that far.
Geographical challenges :
India has 3 times more people then America
Population density 11 times that of America.
Look at China
The country has nearly 200 stores owned by Wal Mart ,Tesco and Carrefour yet domestic retailers are strong.
Advantage retail
BOOST EMPLOYMENT
America has more Wal Mart employees then high school teachers.
In China employing 150,000 people in next 5 Years. CREATION OF WEALTH They pay producers more and charge consumers less.
The U.S.P
Their instant response to changing consumer needs.
SOURCE :
BUSINESS TODAY RETAILER ECONOMIC TIMES THE WAL MART WAY : DON SODERQUIST