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GOOSE is a peer-to-peer communication between IEDs in the substation network The GOOSE message is repetitive transmission of the data (tripping, analog value, interlocking, alarm, status etc.) The GOOSE message type can convey data attributes organized in a dataset
IED B Subscriber
IEDB_SYSTEM
1 2 3 4
GOOSE Control Block can be assigned for one dataset The parameter: GoCB Name GoID/AppID
Dataset1
Communication Parameter
Subnet configuration process Subnet parameter: 1. MAC Address 2. APPID 3. VLAN ID 4. VLAN Priority
Data Attribute n [FC] The LNs with the Data Attribute are grouped together to create dataset
Constructed from multiple LNs Data Attribute which assigned with Functional Constraint (FC)
Hierarchy of the IEC 61850 GOOSE Message Dataset The Dataset allows the
ExxFxx Logical Device
LLN0 LNType ExxFxx/LLN0.DSName Dataset receiver to understand what data information being sent in a GOOSE
The GOOSE Control Block is unique to the system. A single Dataset can be used by multiple control blocks
Dataset
FCDA: a single data attribute, a sub data object or sub data attribute of a data object having a specific functional constraint (FC) value Object reference:
E01F11LP1/GGIO.Ind.stVal [ST]
FCD: The reference to an ordered collection of data attributes of a data object having the same functional constraint (FC) value Example:
E01F34LC/MMXU.A [MX]
Data set: a group of data attributes with specific functional constrain Each of data attributes is called Member of the dataset It can be:
1. 2. 3.
APPID
VLAN-ID
VLAN Identifier
00016 to FFF16
VLAN-PRIORITY
0 to 7
GOOSE Type 1 Reserved Value Range : 0x0000 to 0x3FFF GOOSE Type 1A (Trip) Reserved Value Range : 0x8000 to 0xBFFF
Main1-87L
50BF
GOOSE 1
F11LP1Prot.87L1PDIF1.Str.phsA [ST] (Red) F11LP1Prot.87L1PDIF1.Str.phsB [ST] (Yellow) F11LP1Prot.87L1PDIF1.Str.phsC [ST] (Blue) F11LP1Prot.87L1PDIF1.Str.general[ST] (3-phase)
87L1PDIF1.Str.phsB [ST]
87L1PDIF1.Str.phsC [ST] 87L1PDIF1.Str.general [ST] GoCB1
GOOSE messages are one of the key differentiators of IEC 61850 Client Server communications are not suitable for protection applications Peer-to-Peer communications can meet the protection performance requirements Successful implementation of GOOSE based protection systems requires not only good understanding of the basics, but also planning and motivation