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Azerbaijan: The Republic of Azerbaijan declares that it is unable to guarantee the application of the provisions of the
Charter in the territories occupied by the Republic of Armenia until these territories are liberated from that occupation.

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http://conventions.coe.int/Treaty/Commun/ListeDeclarations.asp?NT=148&CM=8&DF=23/01/05&CL=ENG&VL=1

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These languages must clearly differ from the other language or
languages spoken by the remainder of the population of the state.
The charter does not concern local variants or different dialects of
one and the same language. However, it does not pronounce on the
often disputed question of the point at which different forms of
expression constitute separate languages (32).

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