Set 2

Macroscopical appearance in
various Pathologies
By Qamar Ahmad
Cut section through Heart showing Hyalonosis of the lumen due
to Ischemia
Hyalinosis of the Kidney’s lumen
Focal Lesions on Abdominal
Aorta. In the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous deposits of
Calcium salts) some of
which are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
deposition of Calcium salts
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Appearance of liver in
cases of severe
jaundice due to
accumulation of
Biliverdin. The liver
becomes greenish
Appearance of liver in
cases of severe
jaundice due to
accumulation of
Biliverdin. The liver
becomes greenish
Not exactly sure what this
is but my notes mention
something about gall
bladder. I think this is a
cut open gall bladder
showing strawberry red
appearance. This
demonstrates deposition
of cholesterol (those
small diffuse white spots)
Not exactly sure what this is but my notes mention
something about gall bladder. I think this is a cut open gall
bladder showing strawberry red appearance. This
demonstrates deposition of cholesterol (those small
Fatty liver due to
hyperlipidemia/hyper
cholesterol. Steathosis
in other words.
Margins are rounded,
intense yellow and
sticky
Fatty liver due to
hyperlipidemia/hyper
cholesterol. Steathosis
in other words.
Margins are rounded,
intense yellow and
sticky
Fatty liver due to
hyperlipidemia/hyper
cholesterol. Steathosis
in other words.
Margins are rounded,
intense yellow and
sticky
Strawberry red appearance
of the Gall bladder. The
internal surface presents
swelling (granules) which
are aggregates of
macrophages containing
cholesterol. Also called
Strawberry red appearance
of the Gall bladder. The
internal surface presents
swelling (granules) which
are aggregates of
macrophages containing
cholesterol. Also called
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Focal Lesions on
Abdominal Aorta. In
the middle of the
picture, plaques(i.e.
Erythematous
deposits of Calcium
salts) some of which
are ruptured.
Appearance is like Egg
shell due to diffuse
Cut section through Heart
showing Hyalonosis of the
lumen due to Ischemia. The
lumen becomes very small
and narrowed.
Cut section through kidney
showing Hyalonosis of the
lumen due to Ischemia. The
lumen becomes very small
and narrowed.
In this case, the kidney
capsule can be seen to
have irregular granulations
Cut section through Heart
showing Hyalonosis of the
lumen due to Ischemia. The
lumen becomes very small
and narrowed.
Hyalinosis of Spleen
capsule
Hyalinosis of Spleen
capsule
Hyalinosis of Spleen
capsule
Cut section through kidney
showing glomerula atrophy.
The nephrons are smaller
then usual and disappear in
the renal interstitum. Not
exactly diffuse but only some
of the diffuse into the
medulla. Other nephrons are
big and hypertrophied and
appear as big granules.
Renal arteries are larger. This
is not exactly hyalinosis but
a complication of a much
Cut section through kidney
showing glomerula atrophy.
The nephrons are smaller
then usual and disappear in
the renal interstitum. Not
exactly diffuse but only some
of them diffuse into the
medulla. Other nephrons are
big and hypertrophied and
appear as big granules.
Renal arteries are larger. This
is not exactly hyalinosis but
a complication of a much
bigger pathology named
Cut section through kidney
showing glomerula atrophy.
The nephrons are smaller
then usual and disappear in
the renal interstitum. Not
exactly diffuse but only some
of the diffuse into the
medulla. Other nephrons are
big and hypertrophied and
appear as big granules.
Renal arteries are larger. This
is not exactly hyalinosis but
a complication of a much
Cut section through kidney
showing glomerula atrophy.
The nephrons are smaller
then usual and disappear in
the renal interstitum. Not
exactly diffuse but only some
of the diffuse into the
medulla. Other nephrons are
big and hypertrophied and
appear as big granules.
Renal arteries are larger. This
is not exactly hyalinosis but
a complication of a much
Calcification of lungs.
The black and white
spots are calcium
deposits. Deposition can
be Dystrophic(deposition
in dead tissues/unviable
tissues) which can
happen in normal
calcemia or Metastatic(in
viable cells) which
happens in
hypercalcemia. Also at
the apex can be
Calcification of lungs.
The black and white
spots are calcium
deposits. Deposition can
be Dystrophic(deposition
in dead tissues/unviable
tissues) which can
happen in normal
calemia or Metastatic(in
viable cells) which
happens in
hypercalcemia. Also at
the apex can be
Calcification of lungs.
The black and white
spots are calcium
deposits. Deposition can
be Dystrophic(deposition
in dead tissues/unviable
tissues) which can
happen in normal
calemia or Metastatic(in
viable cells) which
happens in
hypercalcemia. Also at
the apex can be
Calcification of lungs.
The black and white
spots are calcium
deposits. Deposition can
be Dystrophic(deposition
in dead tissues/unviable
tissues) which can
happen in normal
calemia or Metastatic(in
viable cells) which
happens in
hypercalcemia. Also at
the apex can be