Professional Documents
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I. Introduction
a. Text - 1 Thess. 4:13-18
v.18-"Wherefore comfort one another with these words." b. Why we need comfort - world, sin, failures, hardships, persecutions, assaults from within, attacks from Satan, constant barrage of evil-news, speeches, radio, TV, etc. c. Sources of comfort -God's word, Christ, Holy Spirit, fellowship with God and the saints. d. Text v.18 commands us to comfort one another with these words." Commanded to take comfort in Christ's Second Coming and the Resurrection. Ten Comforts 1. Meet our Lord, 2. Be like our Lord, 3. Be with our Lord Forever, 4. Receive Glorified Bodies, 5. Delivered from this Body of Sin, 6. Imminent Return, 7. Our Labour is not in Vain, 8. Victory in Christ, 9. Points to the Resurrection of Christ 10. Hope in Persecution
II. Ten Comforts to Take in Christ's Return and The Resurrection from the Dead.
a. Meet our Lord
Php_3:7-11, "But what things were gain to me, those I counted loss for Christ. Yea doubtless, and I count all things but loss for the excellency of the knowledge of Christ Jesus my Lord: for whom I have suffered the loss of all things, and do count them but dung, that I may win Christ, And be found in him, not having mine own righteousness, which is of the law, but that which is through the faith of Christ, the righteousness which is of God by faith: That I may know him, and the power of his resurrection, and the fellowship of his sufferings, being made conformable unto his death; If by any means I might attain unto the resurrection of the dead." Paul counts all his material gains as loss for Christ. Before his conversion, Paul was highly esteemed for his zeal in the Jewish religion; he had for his teacher, Gamaliel, one of the well-respected Jewish teachers. Paul was blameless in the law, outwardly he was clean and lived a righteous life; his associates or even his enemies could not point out any gross sin in his life. He was well respected in the Jewish community. He counts all this esteem as loss for Christ and the knowledge of him. The former things that he gloried in, he now counts as dung. Paul is now comforted in the knowledge of Christ and being found in him, this he esteems higher than all that the world and religion can offer. The "excellency of the knowledge" that Paul speaks of in v. 8 is the knowledge that is obtained in this present evil world, he has not yet looked forward to the glory and excellency that shall be at Christ's coming and the resurrection. Paul sets the Resurrection as a goal (v. 10-11). His goal was to fully know Christ and experience the power of his
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d. Glorified Bodies
Php_3:20-21,"For our conversation is in heaven; from whence also we look for the Saviour, the Lord Jesus Christ: Who shall change our vile body, that it may be fashioned like unto his glorious body, according to the working whereby he is able even to subdue all things unto himself." 1Co_15:51-52, "Behold, I shew you a mystery; We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, In a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trump: for the trumpet shall sound, and the dead shall be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed."
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We are often plagued with infirmities of the body; we have sickness, disease, fatigue, all sorts of afflictions beset our mortal frames. We have weakness and lust of the flesh. Paul calls our current bodies vile. This certainly is the truth, if we know our own bodies and self at all we know this to be the case. Our body is corruptible, mortal, subject to faults and failures, and ultimately will succumb to death. No one can avoid death, it is the wages of sin and all men are appointed once to die. It is a great source of comfort to compare our present bodies with the glorified bodies we will receive at Christ's coming. Our new body will "be fashioned like unto his [Christ's] glorious body". No longer vile, but glorious! 1Co_15:51-54, Paul refers to this change from vile to glorious as a "mystery". This is not a progressive change, but instantaneous, "in the twinkling of an eye", in a moment we shall shed these corruptible mortal garments and be clothed in immortal incorruptible bodies. These new bodies will not be subject to death. This change will be the fulfillment of the prophecy and promise that "death is swallowed up in victory" (v.54-55) cp. Hos_13:14, "I will ransom them from the power of the grave; I will redeem them from death: O death, I will be thy plagues; O grave, I will be thy destruction: repentance shall be hid from mine eyes." This victory is obtained by and through our Lord Jesus Christ. As he was victorious over death, hell, and the grave so shall we be through him. A glorified body fashioned after our Lord's which is not subject to death- what an encouraging comforting promise to look for at Christ's return.
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f. Imminent Return
Php_4:5, Heb_10:37, Rev_1:1, Rev_22:20 Jas_5:8-9, "Be ye also patient; stablish your hearts: for the coming of the Lord draweth nigh. Grudge not one against another, brethren, lest ye be condemned: behold, the judge standeth before the door." Many scoffers since Christ's day have ridiculed those who wait for the Lord's return. They mock saying where is the promise of his coming, all things continue s they have from the beginning. (2Pe_3:2-4). Even this week, I read an article where the author mocked those who believe in the "wacky Rapture". But do let this mocking world discourage you, because our "Lord is not slack concerning his promise..." God has promised and his word is sure. James tells us that "the coming of the Lord draweth nigh". Not only James, but the Scriptures are full of instances of the same- we read that the kingdom of heaven is at hand, and that the time is at hand, etc. v.9 explains what is meant by "the coming of the Lord draweth nigh", we read "behold, the judge standeth before the door." All that remains is for the Lord to open the door and come in. This is what we mean when we speak of the Lord's return as being imminent. Def. Imminent-"Literally, shooting over, hence hanging over, impending, threatening; near appearing as if about to fall on." (Webster, 1820) Shooting over gives a good picture, look up into the clear night sky, as quickly as you see a shooting star, the Lord can return. Many nights we may look up and not see any shooting stars, but this does not mean that at the next moment we will not see one. Christ's return is similar, because he has not yet come, does not mean that his return will be delayed, he could come at the next moment, "at even, or at midnight, or at the cockcrow, or in the morning." Mar_13:35-37. That Christ can come at any moment, that he is standing at the door, should encourage and comfort those who watch for his coming. At any second we may be with the Lord, in the twinkling of an eye we may leave this world and its miseries behind and forever be with the Lord.
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Many in this world toil in vain. They serve their bell, they serve their lusts and they serve the flesh. Their masters are insatiable. As the Preacher says, this is all vanity. In Mar_8:36, we read, "For what shall it profit a man that shall gain the whole world, and lose his own soul." Men rush at a break-neck speed both to outdo one another and to gather more and more unto themselves; they do this though at the cost of their family, health, sanity, and spirit. They've amassed great fortunes and have wrecked lives in the process; sometimes God does not give them power to eat of their fortune and who knows whether their heirs will be wise or foolish. Truly this is vanity and what profit do they have? They labour in vain. But with the child of God it is otherwise. Our labour is not in vain. God's word is full of promises to those that overcome. The fifth chapter of Matthew describes the blessings and rewards of the faithful. We already mention several of the rewards and hopes of the elect this morning. Knowing that our labour in the Lord is not in vain, we should be encouraged to be always abounding in the Lord's work, 1Co_15:58. We should labour more to store up treasures in heaven than to fill our coffers here. It is a great comfort to have meaningful work and there is nothing more meaningful than to labour for eternal things. "Seek ye first the kingdom of heaven"-men are restless and unhappy in this world because they labour for transitory things. At Christ's return it will be fully manifested that our labour has not been in vain.
h. Victory in Christ
1Co_15:57, "But thanks be to God, which giveth us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ." 1Jn_5:4-5, "For whatsoever is born of God overcometh the world: and this is the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith. Who is he that overcometh the world, but he that believeth that Jesus is the Son of God?" We have victory through Christ now, our faith is this victory. It's assured that through Christ we will overcome. We overcome through the gift of faith, in believing that Jesus Christ is the son of God. Even though our victory is assured because Christ obtained it through his sacrificial atoning death, it has not yet been realized. At Christ's coming our victory will be fully realized. Now we live by faith..."Faith is the substance of things hoped for, the evidence of things not seen", Heb_11:1. We didn't see Christ die, we can't see that Christ is the son of God, we didn't see that God made the world through his Eternal Word, but we believe these through faith. "We are saved by hope, but hope that is seen is not hope: for what a man seeth, why doth he yet hope" Rom_8:24-25. At Christ's return our hope will be realized, we will literally see Christ, we will touch and feel him- we will handle the substance, and fully realize the victory that is in Christ. At his return hope will give way to realization. 2Co_5:1-7, "For we know that if our earthly house of this tabernacle were dissolved, we have a building of God, an house not made with hands, eternal in the heavens. For in this we groan, earnestly desiring to be clothed upon with our house which is from heaven: If so be that being clothed we shall not be found naked. For we that are in this tabernacle do groan, being burdened: not for that we would be unclothed, but clothed upon, that mortality might be swallowed up of life. Now he that hath wrought us for the selfsame thing is God, who also hath given unto us the earnest of the Spirit. Therefore we are always confident, knowing that, whilst we are at home in the body, we are absent from the Lord: (For we walk by faith, not by sight:)"
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In this world we walk by faith, not by sight, "For now we see through a glass, darkly, but then face to face: now I know in part, but then shall I know even as also I am known." 1Co_13:12. "God hath appointed in this life faith for our great duty, and in the next, vision for our reward" (Jamieson, Fausset, & Brown). There is an old song, "Palms of Victory", what a great comfort and encouragement that we can sing "Then palms of victory, crowns of glory, Palms of victory I shall wear"!
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III. Conclusion
a. These are just a few of the reasons to take comfort in Christ's return and the resurrection. two others for thought is: Marriage of the Lamb, Precursor to the Eternal Sabbath.
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