Bay Protection Solutions

from Distribution to EHV application

The

art

of

Bay Protection

Everything

you need is already prepared

The Highlights of ABBs BPS 600 Series

Optimized, pre-designed protection solutions from Distribution to EHV

Flexible realization of your protection philosophy and schemes Scalable hardware and functionality Fully modeled schemes according IEC 61850 and efficient integration into IEC 61850-compliant systems

Convenient selection, simple ordering and fast delivery

ABB

The BPS600 Series of modular bay protection solutions offers you a smart way of easily

The BPS 600 Series together with BCS 600 Series Bay Control Solutions and SAS 600 Series Substation Automation Solutions is the perfect strategy to build Substation Automation Systems.

realizing reliable protection schemes for all applications in new and retrofit substations. ABBs long experience and deep know-how as global protection systems supplier, field-proven functionality and hardware as well as innovative technologies are all part of the package. Short project implementation times, reduced risks and life-cycle cost as well as easy introduction of IEC 61850 into your substations are additional benefits.

With

ABB expertise

built-in

BPS modular scalable protection solutions protects your entire substation

BPS 501 BPS 502 BPS 503 BPS 504 BPS 506 BPS 634 BPS 654 BPS 674 BPS 685 BPS 533 BPS 653 BPS 673 BPS 684 BPS 532 BPS 552 BPS 672 BPS 683 BPS 531 BPS 651 BPS 671 BPS 682 BPS 630 BPS 650 BPS 670 BPS 681 BPS 680

Bay

Prot

ectio

n So lu

tions

Busb Line Feed er

ar / B

reak e

r-fail u

Cable Tran s ler / form er

re

feed

er

Coup

Distr Main

ibutio

n SubMain Back up trans miss ion Tran s Main 1 Main 2 miss ion

BPS 687

Shun Moto T-Zo n e r

Sect

ion /

Diam

eter

Main Main 1 2

n tio t tecncep Pro co

Reliable solutions for efficient system integration

QB1

QB2

QB1

QB2

QB1

QB2

QB1

QB2

QB1

QB2

QB1

QB2

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QA1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

BI1

BI1

BI1 Short Line

BI6

BI6

BI5

Medium Line Long Line

BI7

BI7

Main 1 / Group1 Main 2 / Group 2 Busbar

BPS 670 BPS 674

BPS 671

BPS 671

BPS 671

BPS 673

BPS 673

Far

beyond
BPS 6x0 Busbar & Breakerfailure BPS 6x1 Line protection & BPS 6x2 Cable protection BPS 6x0 Busbar & Breakerfailure BPS 6x3 Transformer protection BPS 6x Distance protection

BPS 6x3 Transformer

protection
Transformer Protection BPS 6x3
BPS 6x Shunt protection BPS 6x Transformer protection

BPS 6x Shunt protect

BPS Motor protection

Busbar Protection BPS 6x0

BPS 6x0 Busbar & Breakerfailure

Line and Cable Protection BPS 6x1 / 6x2protection BPS 6x1 Line
BPS 6x3 Transformer protection & BPS 6x2 Cable protection

BPS 6x1 Line protection & BPS 6x2 Cable protection

BPS 6x Distance protection BPS 6x Shunt protection

For single to quadruple busbars incl. transfer BPS 6x bus Distance protection For one and a half breaker systems Decentralized and centralized installation for up to 60 bays Breaker-failure protection protection BPS 6x Transformer Event- and disturbance recording Busbar Protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 interface Endfault protection Test switches

Line Differential protection BPS 6x Transformer protection BPS Motor protection Phase-segregated differential protection Direct fiber-optic link between relays (3 to 100 km) M With / without transformers in the protectedBPS zone Redundant communication possibility GPS time synchronization in route switched networks Associated functions Long lines with charging current compensation Non-directional E/F over-current protection Disturbance recorder

Line Distance Protection Full scheme distance protection Up to 5 Zones, phaseselective, quadrilateral characteristics BPS Motor protection Wide range of commuTransformer nication schemes Differential Protection Line distance protection Biased differential can be an integrated protection for transforpart of the station proM mers /autotransformers tection bay unit Phase-segregated highAssociated functions impedance protection BPS Non-directional E/F High-impedance/lowover-current protection impedance restricted Directional E/F earth fault (REF) protectprotection ions on the primary Power-swing blocking and/or secondary side Fuse-failure superTertiary earth fault vision protection Switch-onto-fault Transformer differential Disturbance recorder protection can be an

Associated functions Non-directional E/F over-current protection Phase over-current protection Thermal overload Overfluxing protection Over-voltage protection Logic for Buchholz, winding, oil temperature etc. Transformer guard units for eight mechanical protection signals like Buchholz Disturbance recorder

BPS

Line and cable protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 Interface 1 and/or 3-phase autoreclosure Synchrocheck / voltage check Bay unit with busbar / breaker- failure and endfault protection Trip circuit supervision DTT Lockout relays Test switches

integrated part of the station protection bay unit

Transformer Protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 interface Transformer guard unit for eight mechanical protections like Buchholz, temperature and overpressure devices including necessary auxiliary relays for signaling / tripping Bay unit with busbar / breaker-failure and endfault protection Trip-circuit supervision DTT Lockout relays Test switches

Advanced functionalities

BPS 6x0 Busbar & Breakerfailure

BPS 6x3 Transformer protection

Advanced functionalities

IED parameterization

Trip

BPS 6x1 Line protection & BPS 6x2 Cable protection

BPS 6x Shunt protection

IED parameterization

Trip

Trends
BPS 6x0 Busbar & Breakerfailure BPS 6x3 Transformer protection BPS 6x Distance protection

BPS Motor protection

Au

Coupler / Section / Diameter Protection BPS 6x4 BPS 6x1 Line protection
& BPS 6x2 Cable protection BPS 6x3 Transformer protection

Line Shunt Reactor Protection BPS 6x5

BPS 6x Transformer protection BPS 6x Shunt protection

T-Zone M Protection BPS 6x7

BPS

Advanced functionalities Disturbance record IED

parameterization upload Measurements reports

Trends

Au

Measurements reports Disturbance record Manual upload upload Cyclic upload Event-driven upload

Dy col

Busbar Shunt protection bay protection BPS 6x unit Definite time overcurrent protection for the coupler / sectionalizer Breaker-failure protection BPS 6x Transformer Disturbanceprotection recorder BPS Motor protection This solution is mostly combined with the central unit of a BPS6x0 in a decentralized arrangement M
BPS 6x Distance protection

Biased low-impedance or high-impedance differential protection Restricted earth fault, low or high- impedance M Non-directional overcurrent protection BPS Thermal overload Overfluxing Disturbance recorder
BPS Motor protection

Biased differential protection or per-phase high-impedance protection Non-directional overcurrent protection Disturbance recorder

IED parameterization

Coupler / Section / BPS Diameter Protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 interface Trip circuit supervision Test switches

Line Shunt Reactor Protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 Interface Bay unit with busbar / breaker- failure and endfault protection Trip-circuit supervision DTT Lockout relays Test switches

T-Zone Protection Add-ons IEC 61850-8-1 Interface Lockout relays Test switches

Configuration/parameter upload from IED Change of individual parameters or parameter sets Access to all IED parameters Sequence of events

Disturbance record Disturbance record analysis upload

Dy col

Trip counter t
Disturbance record analysis

Ext

Trends

Event list Historical events Filtering function Export facilities

Disturbance record Waveform visualizaanalysis tions, signal vectors Fault location, advanced calculation Frequency deviation, apparent and reactive power calculation Automatic analysis

Ext

Back-up Protection Various back-up protection functions are available in the used devices and can be applied as a customization Definite time over- and undercurrent protection

Inverse time overcurrent protection Definite time over- and undervoltage protection Inverse time earth fault over-current protection Directional overcurrent definite time protection

Three- phase current plausibility check Three- phase voltage plausibility check Direct. sensitive EF prot. for grounded systems Directional over-current inverse time protection

Automatic se

Measurements reports
7

BPS 6x1 / BPS 6x2 Line and cable protectio

The modular basic packages are designed for cables, overhead lines and multi-terminal lines of various lengths. These can be complemented by a choice of options to meet your specific requirements and philosophy

Line Bay
BB I BB II QB1

Single / Double Bus

Typical applications for BPS6x1

QA1

Short lines Medium lines Long lines Multi-terminal lines with / without transformers Tapped lines with / without transformers

BI1 BI2 BI3 BU1

Typical applications for BPS6x2

Cables

Available line and cable protection solutions

Main protection functions IED 1 Main 1 Short lines Medium lines Long lines Multi-terminal lines IED 2 Main 2 / Back-up Subtransmission Transmission single / double bus Transmission one and a half breaker

BPS 651 V15 V25 V35

BPS 671 V11 V14 V21 V31 V41

BPS 681 V11 V21 V24 V31

PDIF PDIF PDIS* PDIF PDIF PDIS*

IED 1

PDIF PDIS PDIS PDIF PDIS*

IED 2

BPS 652 V11

BPS 672 V11

BPS 682 V11

Cables

PDIF

PDIF

* used as a back-up in the same device

ABB

n
Main 1 Protection ANSI IEC 87L PDIF 21 PDIS 51/67N PTOC PTOC 51/67 PIOC 50/50N PTOV 59/59N RPSB 78 PSOF SOTF PTRC 94 RDRE 95DR GGIO DTT Main 2 Protection ANSI IEC 21,85 PDIS 51/67N PTOC 51/67 PTOC 50/50N PIOC PTOV 59/59N RPSB 78 PSOF SOTF PTTR 49 PTRC 94 RDRE 95DR GGIO DTT Add-on Package ANSI IEC 25 RSYN 79 RREC

IEC 61850-8-1

Add-on Package ANSI IEC 25 RSYN 79 RREC

Features Comprehensive functionality for Main1 + Main 2 / Back-up LAN connectivity to IEDs for configuration and monitoring Options IEC 61850-8-1 communication interface Autoreclosure and synchrocheck Busbar and breaker failure protection Trip circuit supervision DTT Lock-out relays Test switches

Busbar & Breaker Failure Protection ANSI IEC 87B PDIF 50/62BF RBRF PTOC 51EFP RDRE 95DR PTRC 94

General options ANSI IEC TCS 27 Latch 69

ABB

BPS 6x3 Transformer protection

The scaleable solutions provide reliable protection for all types and sizes of transformers. Their fieldproven protection and monitoring functionality helps to prolong the service-life of the most expensive pieces of equipment in your substation.

Transformer Bay
BB I BB II QB1 QB2

Single / Double Bus

QA1

Typical applications for BPS6x3

Two and three Winding-transformers Autotransformers

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI5

BI6 BI7

Available versions
Main protection functions IED 1 Main 1 IED 2 Group 2 / Back-up Subtransmission BPS 653 Transmission single / double bus BPS 673 Transmission one and a half breaker BPS 683

Two or three Windingtransformer

PDIF PTOC PTTR PDIF PTOC PTTR

PDIF PTOC PTOV PVPH PDIF PTOC PTOV PVPH

V15

V12

V12

Autotransformer

V22

10

Group 1 Protection ANSI IEC 87T PDIF 51/67 PTOC 50/50N PIOC 49 PTTR 94 PTRC 95DR RDRE DTT GGIO

Add-on Package ANSI IEC Guard GGIO

IEC 61850-8-1

Group 2 Protection ANSI IEC 51/67N PTOC 51/67 PTOC 50 PIOC 24 PVPH 59 PTOV 94 PTRC 95DR RDRE DTT GGIO

Add-on Package ANSI IEC 87N PDIF HV 87N PDIF MV Guard GGIO

Features Comprehensive functionality for Group 1 + Group 2 / Back-up LAN connectivity to IEDs for configuration and monitoring Options IEC 61850-8-1 communication interface Busbar and breaker-failure protection Trip circuit supervision DTT Lock-out relays Test switches

Busbar & Breaker Failure Protection ANSI IEC PDIF RBRF PTOC RDRE PTRC 87B 50/62BF 51EFP 95DR 94 General options IEC ANSI TCS 27

ABB

11

BPS 6x0/BPS 6x4 Busbar and Breakerfailure

The solutions ensure highest availability of busbars of any type, configuration and size. Centralized and cable-saving decentralized solutions cater for new and retrofit substations and offer additional backup protection in the bays. For a more integrated, space and cost-efficient solution, a station protection system covering busbars, line and transformers feeders is available as well. Typical applications for BPS6x0

QA1 QA1 QB1 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QB2

BPS 670 Central unit IEC ANSI 87B PDIF

QB1

BI1 BI1 BI1

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4 BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QB2 QB1

QA1 QA1

QB2 QB1 QB2

Single to quadruple busbars incl. transfer bus

QB1

Buscoupler IEC ANSI RBRF 50/62BF PTOC 51EFP PTOC 51 PDRE 95DR PTRC 94 Add-on IEC ANSI TCS 27

One and a half breaker systems AIS / GIS installations with up to 60 bays

QA1

BI6

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

QB2

QB1

QA1

BI1 BI2 BI3 BI4

BI6

Typical applications for BPS6x4

QB2

Buscoupler Sections Diameters

Available versions
Main protection functions Subtransmission BPS 650 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 Transmission single / double bus BPS 670 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V21 V33 V11 V12 Transmission one and a half breaker BPS 680 V11 V12 V13 V14 V15 V16 V21 V34 V11 V21

Decentral

PDIF

RBRF

Central Coupler / Section / Diameter

PDIF

RBRF RBRF PTOC

V21 V11

12

protection

IEC 61850-8-1 Central unit

Bay unit

Bay unit

Features Highly selective and fast busbar protection Breaker failure protection LAN connectivity to IEDs for configuration and monitoring Options IEC61850-8-1 communication interface Back-up protection functions in bay units Trip circuit supervision End fault protection Test switches

FO link

Bay level

Station level

Protection
based on
Station level
Hardcopy printer Event printer Additional workstation

IEC 61
Remote access router Telecommunication link
Gateway

Substation Automation System

GPS Station alarm device

Redundant station HMI

Master clock

SAS 650
Station server

Transmission level

Bay Protection and Bay Control Solutions

BPS 670 BPS 674

BCS 670

BPS 673

BCS 670

BPS 671

BCS 670

Subtransmission level

Bay Protection and Bay Control Solutions

BPS 650 BPS 654

BPS 653

BPS 651

BCS 680

Typical ABB Substation Automation Solution

14

ABB

1850

solutions

in a substation automation environment

How to use IEC 61850 for time-critical information exchange There are several automated functions in the substation automation system, which require a time-critical exchange of binary information between functions located within the same bay or in different bays. Examples:

Exchange between line protection and auto-recloser Exchange between bays for breaker-failure protection Exchange between bays for station interlocking DR triggering by protection functions

Generic Object Oriented Substation Event For the exchange of this type of (binary) information over serial communication, IEC 61850 introduces a specific information exchange service called GOOSE (Generic Object Oriented Substation Event) based on the publisher-subscriber concept. The content of a GOOSE message is defined with a dataset (similar as for the report model described above). The
LD Distance Protection
STR

LD Recloser
RREC
Settings TrMod MaxCycl

GOOSE message is sent as a multicast message over the communication network. This means that various devices can receive the message and retrieve the information required from the message. The communication service is not confirmed; instead, the message is repeated several times. Exchange of information within the bay A typical example is the exchange of information between Logical Device Distance Protection containing instances of LN PDIS per zone and the LN PTRC and the Logical Device Recloser containing the LN RREC in case these both functions are installed in separate devices.

PDIS 1
Op STR

PTRC
Status STR Op Programmable Combination of Inputs

PDIS 2
Op

MaxTmms Rec i Tmms Status TrBeh RecCyc OP

STR

TR

PDIS n
Op

Retrip

Close

Circuit Breaker

XCBR
Pos

ABB

15

BPS 600 Series overview

Perfect packages with the Right functionality Optimal hardware Open communication
BPS 506 BPS 503 BPS 504 BPS 634 BPS 654 BPS 533 BPS 502 BPS 532 BPS 501

Bay

Prot

ectio

n So luti

ons

BPS 630 BPS 531 BPS 651 BPS 552 BPS 653 BPS 673 BPS 674 BPS 685 BPS 684 BPS 672 BPS 683 BPS 671 BPS 682 BPS 650 BPS 670 BPS 681 BPS 680

Busb Line Feed er

ar / B

reak e

r-fail u

Cable Tran s ler / form er

re

feed

er

Coup

Distr Main

ibutio

n SubMain Back up trans miss ion Tran s Main 1 Main 2 miss ion

BPS 687

Shun Moto T-Zo n e r

Sect

ion /

Diam

eter

Main Main 1 2

Designed for your convenience BPS 600the smart choice

on cti pt oteonce Pr c

The BPS 600 Series together with BCS 600 Series Bay Control Solutions and SAS 600 Series Substation Automation Solutions is the ultimate and efficient strategy to build Substation Automation Systems.

ABB Schweiz Ltd Power Systems Bruggerstrasse 72 CH-5400 Baden/Switzerland Phone +41- 58 585 77 44 Fax +41- 58 585 55 77 E-mail substation.automation@ch.abb.com www.abb.com/substationautomation

1KHA - 001 079 - SEN - PDF - 9.06 - Printed in Switzerland.

Copyright 2006 ABB. All rights reserved.