: 1.3.

Program And File Sharing : Network Resources Sharing . Printers . Storage Devices o .. Scanners : Electronic Mail : Creation Of Workgroups : Centralized Management : Security :Connecting Different Operating Systems

: 1
:Local Area Network (LAN) 1.5.1

B Cover this type of networks usually small geographical areas such as university or a branch companies big or computer network in a home and in this type the number of devices associated with each other, ranging at least from two to 500 device, and is used to connect these devices with each device the so-called Basel Hub or Switch and is

working to link the devices together and the user can on this network vision of the physical components and software if allowed to do so.

: 1.5.1.1

: Peer To Peer1.1.1.1.1

Is a network made up of a group of devices connected to each computer to share data, information and resources available in the Web, which is not unique to any computer to provide a particular service or not to play a distinctive role to play other devices, but that all the devices of computers in this network are equal in the role play and be equal in all the hardware .capabilities and physical powers of each device and works as a server for the same

Advantages of peer-to-peer network Peer To Peer: ease of construction and management. cheap cost. do not require specialized services where each user is responsible for the apparatus. Do not need a specialized operating systems and can be created using any system of operating systems. less prone to crashes of server networks In the case of device failure does not stop the network.

: Peer To Peer Lack of central resources places the burden of search for resources for each device separately.

 Distribution of the administrative burden and lack of clarity of responsibilities. Distribution of security and protection to each supplier of network resources. access to any resource from any device relates to the device itself. Excessive use of passwords threatens the security and protection of the network. the network becomes more vexing as the number of devices in the network.
. shift !

:Client / Server 1.1.1.1.1

And in this kind of networks are unique one devices offer outstanding service to no one other by providing and in this case is called on this device name Server, and nickname in the name of the service provided by the network if the service printing it is called a print server Print Server and if it provides mail service Graphic called it the mail server mail Server the rest of the devices that benefit from the services provided by the so-called Server clients (customers) and requires .a device which works as a server operating system such as a special Freebsd

: Client / Server Network server and the client is working on improving the jobs in the network adjusts the
resource sharing between users of the network. lift the burden of administration for users. managed network server on the basis of high protection and all the accounts of users or centrally managed and scrutinized before giving any user access to the resources required. Network server provides high security and protection for the network.

: Client / Server

. . . .

The collapse of the work in the server affects all users. Wrong network server in the high cost of construction. disadvantage of high cost of network server maintenance. Network server performance is not affected by expansion of the network

: Host Terminal 1.1.1.1.1

Main Frame ) ( Main Frame .

Is a network-like network server and the client and is contained on a major Main Frame contains a central processing unit are connected by a group of terminal units and is the (screen and keyboard) and each terminal a screen and keyboard only and are treated within the Main Frame for all peripheral units.

:Wide Area Network (WAN) 1.5.1

. IP Router Address . This type of networks covering large geographic areas and large areas and the best and most famous example is the Internet, which covers the whole world from the bright western parts. And WAN link between two local newspapers and at least be linked to the so-called router Router and the router works on routing data between networks, depending on the title Computer IP Address, and does not require that the geographical distance between them relative, it is possible to be among the cities or states or continents

:Metropolitan Area Network (MAN)1.5.3

 .
And is a network of a number of networks in the country one way or used to link the city and the capital available in the network to be private or public property

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