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Diferencias entre normas de auditora nacional e internacional

Normas de auditoria generalmente aceptadas (NAGAS)


Normas Personales Se refiere a las cualidades que el Contador pblico como auditor independiente debe tener para poder asumir, dentro delas exigencias que el carcter profesional de la auditoria impone, un trabajo de este tipo, las cuales son: Entrenamiento tcnico y capacitacin profesional. El trabajo de Auditora debe ser desempeado por personas que cuenten con un ttulo profesional legalmente expedido y reconocido, tengan entrenamiento tcnico adecuado y capacidad profesional como auditores (debe contar con experiencia laboral que le permita ejercer un juicio slido y sensato para aplicar los procedimientos y valorar sus efectos o resultados). Cuidado y diligencia profesional. El auditor est obligado a ejercitar cuidado y diligencia razonables en la realizacin de su examen y en la preparacin de su dictamen o informa. Obtencin de evidencia suficiente y competente. Mediante sus procedimientos de auditoria, el auditor debe obtener evidencia comprobatoria suficiente en el grado que requiera para suministrar una base objetiva para externar su opinin.

International Standards on Auditing (ISAS)


General rules Are personal because they relate to auditor training and competence, independence and the need for adequate professional care. It applies to all parts of the audit, including the execution of work and reporting. The audit is carried out by a person or persons having adequate technical training and competence as auditors. University education is required in accounting and auditing, participate in continuing education programs and considerable experience in public accounting. Technical knowledge of the industry where the client operates is another part of their personal abilities. In all matters concerning it, the auditor or auditors shall be independent in mental attitude. An accountant's opinion on the veracity of financial statements will have no value if it is not truly independent. If auditors have any relationship with the client their opinion probably partially due to the interests involved. Must be exercised due professional care to plan and perform the audit and prepare the report. Auditors should plan and carry out the steps of their work in a careful and diligent although it is known that at some point, both the auditors and other professionals get to make mistakes of judgment. Works performance estndares.

Normas de ejecucin del trabajo

Planeacin y supervisin. The work will be planned properly and assistants, if any, El trabajo de auditoria debe ser planeado adecuadamente should be monitored closely. y si se utilizan ayudantes, estos deben ser supervisados; We will design a comprehensive strategy for gathering and evaluating evidence. Estudio y evaluacin del control interno. El CP independiente debe analizar a la entidad sujeta a ser Is obtained sufficient competent evidential matter through auditada, esto es, estudiar y evaluar su control interno, inspection, observation and confirmation, in order to have a con la finalidad de determinar que pruebas debe efectuar y reasonable basis to issue an opinion on the audited financial que alcance dar a las mismas. statements. The competent adjective refers to the quality of the evidence. Obtencin de evidencia suficiente y competente. Mediante sus procedimientos de auditoria, el auditor debe obtener evidencias comprobatoria suficiente en el gardo Reporting standards. que requiera para suministrar una base objetiva para Establish guidelines for preparing the audit report. extremar su opinin. The report indicates whether the financial statements are

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