4 ESTRUC CICG CAC FM Proceso - Calculo - Estr 70 OK

COLEGIO DE
INGENIEROS
CIVILES DEL
GUAYAS
CENTRO DE
ACTUALIZACION
COMPUTACION
APLICADA A LA INGENIERIA CON EL USO DE:
DE
CONOCIMIENTOS
SAP 2000, AutoCAD 2000, 3D Design, SURFER 6, MS

OFFICE 2000, Power Point
EXCEL, PROJECT 98, APU 95, Adobe, Babilon, Ptranslator,
WORD, Win ZIP 8, ....
En ambientes:
1.Mdulo 2.Mdulo 3.Mdulo 4.Mdulo
Windows 98/2000, RED, INTERNET, WEB
LA COMPUTACION EN LA ACTUALIDAD
PROGRAMAS PARA INGENIERIA CIVIL
CDs de Informacin y Demos para Ingeniera
PROGRAMAS PARA INGENIERIA ESTRUCTURAL
EXPOSITOR:
Ing. FAUSTO MELENDEZ MANZANO
Mster en Sismo-Resistencia y Consultor Estructural
COMPUTACION APLICADA A LA INGENIERIA CON EL USO DE:

SAP 2000, AutoCAD 2000, 3D Design, SURFER 6, MS
OFFICE 2000, Power Point
EXCEL, PROJECT 98, APU 95, Adobe, Babilon,
Ptranslator, WORD, Win ZIP 8 ...
En ambientes: Windows 98/2000, RED, INTERNET, WEB
Mdulo 4.-
PROGRAMAS PARA INGENIERIA ESTRUCTURAL

EXPOSITOR:
PROCESO DEL CALCULO

ESTRUCTURAL COMPUTARIZADO
1.- Diseo Arquitectnico
2.- Pre-Diseo Estructural
3.- Clculo de Cargas
4.- Anlisis Estructural
5.- Diseo Estructural
6.- Detallado y Planos
Estructurales
3

Anteproyecto arquitectnico
Proyecto arquitectnico definitivo
Planos: plantas, cortes, fachadas, implantacin,
ubicacin, perspectivas, maquetas, ...
De estos planos se definen la pilarizacin,
prticos planos o espaciales, tipo de
cimentacin y cubierta, ...
Otros sistemas: elctricos, sanitarios, ...
Estudios de suelos, ensayos e informes
Disponibilidades de terreno, econmicos, ...
4
OBJETIVO
Establecer las dimensiones de las
secciones transversales o espesores
los elementos estructurales:
de
Cimientos
Columnas
Vigas
Losas
Otros elementos estructurales
Aqu se combinan los reglamentos,

experiencia, preferencias, estilos,
comparaciones, ...

Las cargas son de tres tipos:
D - Muertas, permanentes, pesos propios
Calculadas por el volmen y peso especfico de los
materiales de los elementos estructurales
L - Vivas, sobrecargas, mviles
Las sobrecargas mnimas reglamentarias
E - Accidentales, como las ssmicas, viento, impacto,
asentamientos, cambios de temperatura, empujes, ...
En el caso de las ssmicas, segn disposiciones
reglamentarias, estticas equivalentes o dinmicas modales - espectrales.
6

Con la Geometra, (longitudes y secciones
transversales de los elementos
estructurales), y las Cargas externas
aplicadas, se calculan los esfuerzos
internos de los elementos estructurales,
(fuerzas axial y cortantes, y momentos
torsor y flectores), y sus deformaciones.
7

Con la Geometra (Proyecto
Arquitectnico y Prediseo estructural),
Cargas externas aplicadas y los Esfuerzos
internos calculados en el Anlisis
Estructural, se calcula el area de acero
refuerzo requerido ...
8
6.- Detallado y Planos Estructurales

Planos que contengan:
Plantas
Cortes longitudinales y transversales
Detalles constructivos
Planillas y/o detalle de varillas
Especificaciones tcnicas
Memoria Tcnica de Clculos
9
PROCESO DEL CALCULO

ESTRUCTURAL COMPUTARIZADO
6.- Detallado y Planos
Estructurales
10

Anteproyecto arquitectnico
Proyecto arquitectnico definitivo
Planos: plantas, cortes, fachadas, implantacin,
ubicacin, perspectivas, maquetas, ...
De estos planos se definen la pilarizacin,
prticos planos o espaciales, tipo de
cimentacin y cubierta, ...
Otros sistemas: elctricos, sanitarios, ...
Estudios de suelos, ensayos e informes
Disponibilidades de terreno, econmicos, ...
12
13
14
15
16
17
AutoCAD R14-2000
18
OBJETIVO
Establecer las dimensiones de las
secciones transversales o espesores
los elementos estructurales:
de
Cimientos
Columnas
Vigas
Losas
Otros elementos estructurales
Aqu se combinan los reglamentos,

experiencia, preferencias, estilos,
comparaciones, ...
20
PREDISENODE:
COLUMNAS
VIGAS
VIGA
hmin
hmax
VIGA
bmin
bmax
PILAR
C2min
2/5.C1
: LOSA1D
PERALTEMINIMO
C2max
LOSA
5/2.C1
Luz
(m.)
2
2.2
2.4
2.6
2.8
3
3.2
3.4
3.6
3.8
4
4.2
4.4
4.6
4.8
5
5.2
5.4
5.6
5.8
6
6.2
6.4
6.6
6.8
7
7.2
7.4
7.6
7.8
8
4b/3
10b/3
3h/10
3h/4
C1
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
cm.
25
34
83
35
25
26
30
30
75
30
41
100
40
25
30
35
30
87.5
35
47
116
45
25
33
40
30
100
40
54
133
50
25
37
45
30
112.5
45
61
150
55
25
41
50
30
125
50
67
166
60
25
45
55
30
137.5
55
74
183
65
25
48
60
30
150
60
81
200
70
25
52
65
30
162.5
65
87
216
75
25
56
70
30
175
70
94
233
80
25
60
75
30
187.5
75
101
250
85
26
63
80
32
200
80
107
266
90
28
67
85
34
212.5
85
114
283
95
29
71
90
36
225
90
121
300
100
31
75
95
38
237.5
cm.
95
127
316
105
32
78
100
40
250
100
134
333
110
34
82
105
42
262.5
105
141
350
115
35
86
110
44
275
110
147
366
120
37
90
115
46
287.5
115
154
383
125
38
93
120
48
300
120
161
400
130
40
97
125
50
312.5
125
167
416
135
41
101
130
52
325
130
174
433
140
43
105
135
54
337.5
135
181
450
145
44
108
140
56
350
140
187
466
150
46
112
145
58
362.5
145
194
483
160
49
120
150
60
375
150
201
500
170
52
127
155
62
387.5
160
214
533
180
55
135
160
64
400
180
241
600
190
58
142
180
72
450
200
267
666
200
61
150
200
80
500
Referencia:
ACI 318- 95 , Seccin 21.3.1
Referencia:
ACI 318- 95 , Secc. 21.4.1
Elementos a flexin en marcos
Flexocompresin
.5
hmn (cm), peralte minimo de losas

VOLADO
S/APOYO
D'BORDE
INTERIOR
L/8
L/16
L/18.5
25.0
12.5
10.8
9.5
27.5
13.8
11.9
10.5
30.0
15.0
13.0
11.4
32.5
16.3
14.1
12.4
35.0
17.5
15.1
13.3
37.5
18.8
16.2
14.3
40.0
20.0
17.3
15.2
42.5
21.3
18.4
16.2
45.0
22.5
19.5
17.1
47.5
23.8
20.5
18.1
50.0
25.0
21.6
19.0
52.5
26.3
22.7
20.0
55.0
27.5
23.8
21.0
57.5
28.8
24.9
21.9
60.0
30.0
25.9
22.9
62.5
31.3
27.0
23.8
65.0
32.5
28.1
24.8
67.5
33.8
29.2
25.7
70.0
35.0
30.3
26.7
72.5
36.3
31.4
27.6
75.0
37.5
32.4
28.6
77.5
38.8
33.5
29.5
80.0
40.0
34.6
30.5
82.5
41.3
35.7
31.4
85.0
42.5
36.8
32.4
87.5
43.8
37.8
33.3
90.0
45.0
38.9
34.3
92.5
46.3
40.0
35.2
95.0
47.5
41.1
36.2
97.5
48.7
42.2
37.1
100.0
50.0
43.2
38.1
ACI 318-
95 , Seccin 8.11, Tabla 9.5(a)
L/21
RIGIDECES DE VIGAS, COLUMNAS Y DE ENTREPISO - X1

f'c [Kg/cm2]=
DATOS [cm]:
K=I/L=
b[cm]=
h[cm]=
H[cm]=
K=I/L=
b[cm]=
h[cm]=
H[cm]=
K=I/L=
b[cm]=
h[cm]=
H[cm]=
K=I/L=
b[cm]=
h[cm]=
H[cm]=
K=I/L=
b[cm]=
h[cm]=
H[cm]=
210
Ec =
X1
LUCES:
430
5 COLUMNAS
VIGAS
2723.4
55
30
55
45
280 Kv/Kc=
4 COLUMNAS
VIGAS
3857.1
60
30
60
55
280 Kv/Kc=
3 COLUMNAS
VIGAS
5312.7
65
35
65
218820
430
400
1E+10
529.8
529.8
569.5
0.0
0.15
0.29
0.31
0.16
967.3
967.3
1039.8
0.0
0.12
0.25
0.26
0.13
1128.5
1128.5
1213.2
0.0
X1
55
280 Kv/Kc=
2 COLUMNAS
VIGAS
7145.8
70
40
70
60
280 Kv/Kc=
1 COLUMNAS
VIGAS
434.4
38
40
38
65
400
0.13
0.27
0.28
0.14
1674.4
1674.4
1800.0
0.0
0.28
0.56
0.58
0.30
2128.9
2128.9
2288.5
0.0
T/cm
MUTO-X
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
22.636
27.762
38.585
50.155
50.470
62.667
87.917
118.207
160.143
23.711

Las cargas son de tres tipos:
D - Muertas, permanentes, pesos propios
Calculadas por el volmen y peso especfico de los
materiales de los elementos estructurales
L - Vivas, sobrecargas, mviles
Las sobrecargas mnimas reglamentarias
E - Accidentales, como las ssmicas, viento, impacto,
asentamientos, cambios de temperatura, empujes, ...
En el caso de las ssmicas, segn disposiciones
reglamentarias, estticas equivalentes o dinmicas modales - espectrales.
23
PESO DE LOSA UNIDIRECCIONAL [Kg/m2]

Dh[cm]= 5
h [cm] hf
Peso especfico de bloques [Kg/m3]

0
500
600
700
800
900 1,000 1,200 1,400 2,400
10
264
284
288
292
296
300
304
312
320
360
15
288
328
336
344
352
360
368
384
400
480
20
312
372
384
396
408
420
432
456
480
600
25
336
416
432
448
464
480
496
528
560
720
30
35
5
7
360
422
460
534
480
557
500
579
520
602
540
624
560
646
600
691
640
736
840
960
40
466
594
619
645
670
696
722
773
824 1,080
45
50
8
10
490
552
638
712
667
744
697
776
726
808
756
840
786
872
845 904 1,200

936 1,000 1,320
h : altura estructural de losa

hf: altura de losa de compresin
Dh: altura adicional equivalente por acabados
Wd,pp: peso propio de losa, con acabados, excluye a paredes.
* Aadir 24 Kg. por cada cm. adicional de espesor de losa o acabados
PESO SOBRE VIGAS CARGADORAS DE LOSAS UNIDIRECCIONALES [ T

CARGA UNIFORME SOBRE LA LOSA [ Kg/m2 ]
LUZ MEDIA
L' [m]
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.50
9.00
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 600 700 800 900 1000
0.15
0.16
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.21
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.36
0.38
0.39
0.40
0.43
0.45
0.30
0.33
0.35
0.38
0.40
0.43
0.45
0.48
0.50
0.53
0.55
0.58
0.60
0.63
0.65
0.68
0.70
0.73
0.75
0.78
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.45
0.49
0.53
0.56
0.60
0.64
0.68
0.71
0.75
0.79
0.83
0.86
0.90
0.94
0.98
1.01
1.05
1.09
1.13
1.16
1.20
1.28
1.35
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.00
1.05
1.10
1.15
1.20
1.25
1.30
1.35
1.40
1.45
1.50
1.55
1.60
1.70
1.80
0.75
0.81
0.88
0.94
1.00
1.06
1.13
1.19
1.25
1.31
1.38
1.44
1.50
1.56
1.63
1.69
1.75
1.81
1.88
1.94
2.00
2.13
2.25
0.90
0.98
1.05
1.13
1.20
1.28
1.35
1.43
1.50
1.58
1.65
1.73
1.80
1.88
1.95
2.03
2.10
2.18
2.25
2.33
2.40
2.55
2.70
1.05
1.14
1.23
1.31
1.40
1.49
1.58
1.66
1.75
1.84
1.93
2.01
2.10
2.19
2.28
2.36
2.45
2.54
2.63
2.71
2.80
2.98
3.15
1.20
1.30
1.40
1.50
1.60
1.70
1.80
1.90
2.00
2.10
2.20
2.30
2.40
2.50
2.60
2.70
2.80
2.90
3.00
3.10
3.20
3.40
3.60
1.35
1.46
1.58
1.69
1.80
1.91
2.03
2.14
2.25
2.36
2.48
2.59
2.70
2.81
2.93
3.04
3.15
3.26
3.38
3.49
3.60
3.83
4.05
1.50
1.63
1.75
1.88
2.00
2.13
2.25
2.38
2.50
2.63
2.75
2.88
3.00
3.13
3.25
3.38
3.50
3.63
3.75
3.88
4.00
4.25
4.50
1.80
1.95
2.10
2.25
2.40
2.55
2.70
2.85
3.00
3.15
3.30
3.45
3.60
3.75
3.90
4.05
4.20
4.35
4.50
4.65
4.80
5.10
5.40
2.10
2.28
2.45
2.63
2.80
2.98
3.15
3.33
3.50
3.68
3.85
4.03
4.20
4.38
4.55
4.73
4.90
5.08
5.25
5.43
5.60
5.95
6.30
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
4.60
4.80
5.00
5.20
5.40
5.60
5.80
6.00
6.20
6.40
6.80
7.20
2.70
2.93
3.15
3.38
3.60
3.83
4.05
4.28
4.50
4.73
4.95
5.18
5.40
5.63
5.85
6.08
6.30
6.53
6.75
6.98
7.20
7.65
8.10
3.00
3.25
3.50
3.75
4.00
4.25
4.50
4.75
5.00
5.25
5.50
5.75
6.00
6.25
6.50
6.75
7.00
7.25
7.50
7.75
8.00
8.50
9.00
( L' = ( L1 + L2 ) / 2 = luz promedia entre las luces L1 y L2 de las losas transversales a la viga )
P E S O D E S E C C IO N E S R E C T A N G U L A R E S D E H O R M IG O N P O R M E T R O L IN E A L [ K g /m
h
[c m ] 1 0
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
190
200
24
36
48
60
72
84
96
108
120
132
144
156
168
180
192
204
216
228
240
264
288
312
336
360
384
408
432
456
480
A N C H O b: ( c m )
15
36
54
72
90
108
126
144
162
180
198
216
234
252
270
288
306
324
342
360
396
432
468
504
540
576
612
648
684
720
20
48
72
96
120
144
168
192
216
240
264
288
312
336
360
384
408
432
456
480
528
576
624
672
720
768
816
864
912
960
25
30
35
40
60
72
84
96
90 108 126 144
120 144 168 192
150 180 210 240
180 216 252 288
210 252 294 336
240 288 336 384
270 324 378 432
300 360 420 480
330 396 462 528
360 432 504 576
390 468 546 624
420 504 588 672
450 540 630 720
480 576 672 768
510 612 714 816
540 648 756 864
570 684 798 912
600 720 840 960
6 6 0 7 9 2 9 2 4 1 ,0 5 6
7 2 0 8 6 4 1 ,0 0 8 1 ,1 5 2
7 8 0 9 3 6 1 ,0 9 2 1 ,2 4 8
8 4 0 1 ,0 0 8 1 ,1 7 6 1 ,3 4 4
9 0 0 1 ,0 8 0 1 ,2 6 0 1 ,4 4 0
9 6 0 1 ,1 5 2 1 ,3 4 4 1 ,5 3 6
1 ,0 2 0 1 ,2 2 4 1 ,4 2 8 1 ,6 3 2
1 ,0 8 0 1 ,2 9 6 1 ,5 1 2 1 ,7 2 8
1 ,1 4 0 1 ,3 6 8 1 ,5 9 6 1 ,8 2 4
1 ,2 0 0 1 ,4 4 0 1 ,6 8 0 1 ,9 2 0
45
50
60
70
108 120 144 168

162 180 216 252
216 240 288 336
270 300 360 420
324 360 432 504
378 420 504 588
432 480 576 672
486 540 648 756
540 600 720 840
594 660 792 924
6 4 8 7 2 0 8 6 4 1 ,0 0 8
7 0 2 7 8 0 9 3 6 1 ,0 9 2
7 5 6 8 4 0 1 ,0 0 8 1 ,1 7 6
8 1 0 9 0 0 1 ,0 8 0 1 ,2 6 0
8 6 4 9 6 0 1 ,1 5 2 1 ,3 4 4
9 1 8 1 ,0 2 0 1 ,2 2 4 1 ,4 2 8
9 7 2 1 ,0 8 0 1 ,2 9 6 1 ,5 1 2
1 ,0 2 6 1 ,1 4 0 1 ,3 6 8 1 ,5 9 6
1 ,0 8 0 1 ,2 0 0 1 ,4 4 0 1 ,6 8 0
1 ,1 8 8 1 ,3 2 0 1 ,5 8 4 1 ,8 4 8
1 ,2 9 6 1 ,4 4 0 1 ,7 2 8 2 ,0 1 6
1 ,4 0 4 1 ,5 6 0 1 ,8 7 2 2 ,1 8 4
1 ,5 1 2 1 ,6 8 0 2 ,0 1 6 2 ,3 5 2
1 ,6 2 0 1 ,8 0 0 2 ,1 6 0 2 ,5 2 0
1 ,7 2 8 1 ,9 2 0 2 ,3 0 4 2 ,6 8 8
1 ,8 3 6 2 ,0 4 0 2 ,4 4 8 2 ,8 5 6
1 ,9 4 4 2 ,1 6 0 2 ,5 9 2 3 ,0 2 4
2 ,0 5 2 2 ,2 8 0 2 ,7 3 6 3 ,1 9 2
2 ,1 6 0 2 ,4 0 0 2 ,8 8 0 3 ,3 6 0
80
90 100 110 120 130 140 150 175 200
192 216 240

288 324 360
384 432 480
480 540 600
576 648 720
672 756 840
768 864 960
864 972 1,080
9 6 0 1 ,0 8 0 1 , 2 0 0
1 , 0 5 6 1 ,1 8 8 1 , 3 2 0
1 , 1 5 2 1 ,2 9 6 1 , 4 4 0
1 , 2 4 8 1 ,4 0 4 1 , 5 6 0
1 , 3 4 4 1 ,5 1 2 1 , 6 8 0
1 , 4 4 0 1 ,6 2 0 1 , 8 0 0
1 , 5 3 6 1 ,7 2 8 1 , 9 2 0
1 , 6 3 2 1 ,8 3 6 2 , 0 4 0
1 , 7 2 8 1 ,9 4 4 2 , 1 6 0
1 , 8 2 4 2 ,0 5 2 2 , 2 8 0
1 , 9 2 0 2 ,1 6 0 2 , 4 0 0
2 , 1 1 2 2 ,3 7 6 2 , 6 4 0
2 , 3 0 4 2 ,5 9 2 2 , 8 8 0
2 , 4 9 6 2 ,8 0 8 3 , 1 2 0
2 , 6 8 8 3 ,0 2 4 3 , 3 6 0
2 , 8 8 0 3 ,2 4 0 3 , 6 0 0
3 , 0 7 2 3 ,4 5 6 3 , 8 4 0
3 , 2 6 4 3 ,6 7 2 4 , 0 8 0
3 , 4 5 6 3 ,8 8 8 4 , 3 2 0
3 , 6 4 8 4 ,1 0 4 4 , 5 6 0
3 , 8 4 0 4 ,3 2 0 4 , 8 0 0
264
396
528
660
792
924
1,056
1,188
1,320
1,452
1,584
1,716
1,848
1,980
2,112
2,244
2,376
2,508
2,640
2,904
3,168
3,432
3,696
3,960
4,224
4,488
4,752
5,016
5,280
288
432
576
720
864
1 ,0 0 8
1 ,1 5 2
1 ,2 9 6
1 ,4 4 0
1 ,5 8 4
1 ,7 2 8
1 ,8 7 2
2 ,0 1 6
2 ,1 6 0
2 ,3 0 4
2 ,4 4 8
2 ,5 9 2
2 ,7 3 6
2 ,8 8 0
3 ,1 6 8
3 ,4 5 6
3 ,7 4 4
4 ,0 3 2
4 ,3 2 0
4 ,6 0 8
4 ,8 9 6
5 ,1 8 4
5 ,4 7 2
5 ,7 6 0
312
468
624
780
936
1 ,0 9 2
1 ,2 4 8
1 ,4 0 4
1 ,5 6 0
1 ,7 1 6
1 ,8 7 2
2 ,0 2 8
2 ,1 8 4
2 ,3 4 0
2 ,4 9 6
2 ,6 5 2
2 ,8 0 8
2 ,9 6 4
3 ,1 2 0
3 ,4 3 2
3 ,7 4 4
4 ,0 5 6
4 ,3 6 8
4 ,6 8 0
4 ,9 9 2
5 ,3 0 4
5 ,6 1 6
5 ,9 2 8
6 ,2 4 0
336
504
672
840
1,008
1,176
1,344
1,512
1,680
1,848
2,016
2,184
2,352
2,520
2,688
2,856
3,024
3,192
3,360
3,696
4,032
4,368
4,704
5,040
5,376
5,712
6,048
6,384
6,720
360
540
720
900
1,080
1,260
1,440
1,620
1,800
1,980
2,160
2,340
2,520
2,700
2,880
3,060
3,240
3,420
3,600
3,960
4,320
4,680
5,040
5,400
5,760
6,120
6,480
6,840
7,200
420
630
840
1 ,0 5 0
1 ,2 6 0
1 ,4 7 0
1 ,6 8 0
1 ,8 9 0
2 ,1 0 0
2 ,3 1 0
2 ,5 2 0
2 ,7 3 0
2 ,9 4 0
3 ,1 5 0
3 ,3 6 0
3 ,5 7 0
3 ,7 8 0
3 ,9 9 0
4 ,2 0 0
4 ,6 2 0
5 ,0 4 0
5 ,4 6 0
5 ,8 8 0
6 ,3 0 0
6 ,7 2 0
7 ,1 4 0
7 ,5 6 0
7 ,9 8 0
8 ,4 0 0
480
720
960
1 ,2 0 0
1 ,4 4 0
1 ,6 8 0
1 ,9 2 0
2 ,1 6 0
2 ,4 0 0
2 ,6 4 0
2 ,8 8 0
3 ,1 2 0
3 ,3 6 0
3 ,6 0 0
3 ,8 4 0
4 ,0 8 0
4 ,3 2 0
4 ,5 6 0
4 ,8 0 0
5 ,2 8 0
5 ,7 6 0
6 ,2 4 0
6 ,7 2 0
7 ,2 0 0
7 ,6 8 0
8 ,1 6 0
8 ,6 4 0
9 ,1 2 0
9 ,6 0 0
SECCIONESRECTANGULARESDEVIGASOCOLUMNAS
Base
Altura
cm
10
15
15
20
20
20
25
25
25
25
30
30
30
30
30
35
35
35
35
35
40
40
40
40
40
40
50
50
50
50
50
50
50
55
55
55
55
55
55
55
55
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
60
cm
10
10
15
10
15
20
10
15
20
25
10
15
20
25
30
15
20
25
30
35
15
20
25
30
35
40
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
Inercia
I=b.h3/12
cm4
833
1,250
4,219
1,667
5,625
13,333
2,083
7,031
16,667
32,552
2,500
8,438
20,000
39,063
67,500
9,844
23,333
45,573
78,750
125,052
11,250
26,667
52,083
90,000
142,917
213,333
33,333
65,104
112,500
178,646
266,667
379,688
520,833
36,667
71,615
123,750
196,510
293,333
417,656
572,917
762,552
40,000
78,125
135,000
214,375
320,000
455,625
625,000
831,875
1,080,000
Volumen
BH/1E4
M3/ML
0.0100
0.0150
0.0225
0.0200
0.0300
0.0400
0.0250
0.0375
0.0500
0.0625
0.0300
0.0450
0.0600
0.0750
0.0900
0.0525
0.0700
0.0875
0.1050
0.1225
0.0600
0.0800
0.1000
0.1200
0.1400
0.1600
0.1000
0.1250
0.1500
0.1750
0.2000
0.2250
0.2500
0.1100
0.1375
0.1650
0.1925
0.2200
0.2475
0.2750
0.3025
0.1200
0.1500
0.1800
0.2100
0.2400
0.2700
0.3000
0.3300
0.3600
Peso
2400Kg/M3
KG/ML
24
36
54
48
72
96
60
90
120
150
72
108
144
180
216
126
168
210
252
294
144
192
240
288
336
384
240
300
360
420
480
540
600
264
330
396
462
528
594
660
726
288
360
432
504
576
648
720
792
864
Base
Altura
cm
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
70
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
80
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
90
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
100
cm
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
SECCIONESCIRCULARES
Inercia
I=b.h3/12
cm4
91,146
157,500
250,104
373,333
531,563
729,167
970,521
1,260,000
1,601,979
2,000,833
104,167
180,000
285,833
426,667
607,500
833,333
1,109,167
1,440,000
1,830,833
2,286,667
2,812,500
3,413,333
202,500
321,563
480,000
683,438
937,500
1,247,813
1,620,000
2,059,688
2,572,500
3,164,063
3,840,000
4,605,938
5,467,500
225,000
357,292
533,333
759,375
1,041,667
1,386,458
1,800,000
2,288,542
2,858,333
3,515,625
4,266,667
5,117,708
6,075,000
7,144,792
8,333,333
Volumen
BH/1E4
M3/ML
0.1750
0.2100
0.2450
0.2800
0.3150
0.3500
0.3850
0.4200
0.4550
0.4900
0.2000
0.2400
0.2800
0.3200
0.3600
0.4000
0.4400
0.4800
0.5200
0.5600
0.6000
0.6400
0.2700
0.3150
0.3600
0.4050
0.4500
0.4950
0.5400
0.5850
0.6300
0.6750
0.7200
0.7650
0.8100
0.3000
0.3500
0.4000
0.4500
0.5000
0.5500
0.6000
0.6500
0.7000
0.7500
0.8000
0.8500
0.9000
0.9500
1.0000
Peso
2400Kg/M3
KG/ML
420
504
588
672
756
840
924
1008
1092
1176
480
576
672
768
864
960
1056
1152
1248
1344
1440
1536
648
756
864
972
1080
1188
1296
1404
1512
1620
1728
1836
1944
720
840
960
1080
1200
1320
1440
1560
1680
1800
1920
2040
2160
2280
2400
Dim.
Inercia
I=b.h3/12
cm4
cm
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
40
45
50
55
60
65
70
75
80
85
90
95
100
105
110
115
120
125
130
135
140
145
150
155
160
165
170
175
180
185
190
195
200
205
210
215
220
225
230
235
240
245
250
31
491
2,485
7,854
19,175
39,761
73,662
125,664
201,289
306,796
449,180
636,173
876,241
1,178,588
1,553,156
2,010,619
2,562,392
3,220,623
3,998,198
4,908,739
5,966,602
7,186,884
8,585,414
10,178,760
11,984,225
14,019,848
16,304,406
18,857,410
21,699,109
24,850,489
28,333,269
32,169,909
36,383,601
40,998,275
46,038,598
51,529,974
57,498,539
63,971,171
70,975,481
78,539,816
86,693,262
95,465,638
104,887,501
114,990,145
125,805,599
137,366,630
149,706,738
162,860,163
176,861,880
191,747,598
Volumen
BH/1E4
M3/ML
0.0020
0.0079
0.0177
0.0314
0.0491
0.0707
0.0962
0.1257
0.1590
0.1963
0.2376
0.2827
0.3318
0.3848
0.4418
0.5027
0.5675
0.6362
0.7088
0.7854
0.8659
0.9503
1.0387
1.1310
1.2272
1.3273
1.4314
1.5394
1.6513
1.7671
1.8869
2.0106
2.1382
2.2698
2.4053
2.5447
2.6880
2.8353
2.9865
3.1416
3.3006
3.4636
3.6305
3.8013
3.9761
4.1548
4.3374
4.5239
4.7144
4.9087
Peso
2400Kg/M3
KG/ML
5
19
42
75
118
170
231
302
382
471
570
679
796
924
1,060
1,206
1,362
1,527
1,701
1,885
2,078
2,281
2,493
2,714
2,945
3,186
3,435
3,695
3,963
4,241
4,529
4,825
5,132
5,448
5,773
6,107
6,451
6,805
7,168
7,540
7,922
8,313
8,713
9,123
9,543
9,971
10,410
10,857
11,314
11,781
C A R G A SE [NT /Vm I G] A S D E P O R T I C O S
DATOS P
L U ZL 1 , tL 2 , tL 3 , v o bl h W D W LA V t r Vi bt , DV t ,LW D ,pL pt r iWb DW L N I P- O VR I- G A
m . m . m . m . m . m . T / m 2T / m 2m 2 T . T . T / m m . T / mT / m V E TL I C CO O NN o .
3 .6 0 5 . 0 0 3 .7 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 34 .3 15 . 4 30 . 6 5 2 X 4 1 1
3 .2 0 5 . 0 0 3 .7 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 34 .3 15 . 4 30 . 6 5 2
2 2
3 .6 0 5 . 0 0 3 .7 0
0 . 6 0 0 . 2 00 . 5 5 80 . 2 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .2 94 .3 25 . 7 21 . 0 9 1 X 4 1 3
3 .2 0 5 . 0 0 3 .7 0
0 . 6 0 0 . 2 00 . 5 5 80 . 2 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .2 94 .3 25 . 7 21 . 0 9 1
2 4
1 .1 5 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 31 .0 0 . 4 30 . 1 5 2 Y 2 V O L5
2 .9 5 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 31 .0 0 . 4 30 . 1 5 2
1 6
5 .1 0 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 31 .0 0 . 4 30 . 1 5 2
2 7
3 .7 0 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 31 .0 0 . 4 30 . 1 5 2
3 8
3 .0 0 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 1 5 0 . 3 50 . 3 0 0 . 1 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 31 .0 0 . 4 30 . 1 5 2
4 9
1 .1 5 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 4 0 0 . 2 00 . 5 5 80 . 2 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 91 .0 0 . 7 50 . 2 5 1 Y 2 V O L1 0
2 .9 5 1 . 0 0 1 .0 0
0 . 4 0 0 . 2 00 . 5 5 80 . 2 5 0
0 .0 0 0 . 0 0 0 .1 91 .0 0 . 7 50 . 2 5 1
1 11
P E S O M U E R T O D E P IS O S Y T O T A L D E L E D IF IC
L O S A S :
V I G A S :
C O L U M N A S : TOTAL:
N I - W D A R E A W D L O N G .b h W D W D L O N G . b
h W D W D W D
V E L T/m 2 m 2 T.
m . m . m . T/m T. m . m . m . T/m T.
T.
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 2 50 . 3 50 . 2 1 02 1 . 0 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 3 50 . 3 50 . 2 9 4 5 8 . 8 0 4 2 5 . 4 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 00 . 4 50 . 3 2 43 2 . 4 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 3 50 . 3 50 . 2 9 4 5 8 . 8 0 4 3 6 . 8 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 00 . 4 50 . 3 2 43 2 . 4 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 4 00 . 4 00 . 3 8 4 7 6 . 8 0 4 5 4 . 8 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 00 . 5 00 . 3 6 03 6 . 0 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 4 50 . 4 50 . 4 8 6 9 7 . 2 0 4 7 8 . 8 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 00 . 5 00 . 3 6 03 6 . 0 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 5 00 . 5 00 . 6 0 0 1 2 0 . 0 05 0 1 . 6 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 50 . 5 50 . 4 6 24 6 . 2 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 5 50 . 5 50 . 7 2 6 1 4 5 . 2 05 3 7 . 0 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 3 50 . 5 50 . 4 6 24 6 . 2 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 6 00 . 6 00 . 8 6 4 1 7 2 . 8 05 6 4 . 6 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 0 00 . 0 00 . 0 0 0 0 . 0 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 6 50 . 6 51 . 0 1 4 2 0 2 . 8 05 4 8 . 4 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 4 00 . 6 00 . 5 7 65 7 . 6 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 7 00 . 7 01 . 1 7 6 2 3 5 . 2 06 3 8 . 4 0
0 . 6 0 05 7 6 . 0 30 4 5 . 6 10 0 0 . 0 0 . 4 00 . 6 50 . 6 2 46 2 . 4 02 0 0 . 0 00 . 3 80 . 3 80 . 3 4 7 6 9 . 3 1 4 7 7 . 3 1
W T O T A5 0L 6 3 . 1 1
CORTE BASAL: INEN-79

Np
I
K
Ts [s eg] =
Wdt [T]
T [s eg]
C
T/Ts
S
C*S
Cs
Vb [T]
Ft [T]
K*S
IKCS
I.K.CS
I.KS.C
10
#/pis os
1
F.Imp.
0.67 F.Duct.
1.00
s eg.
5,063.11
=Pes o
1.000 .1Np
0.067 1/15/SQR(T)
1.000
1.500
F.Suelo
0.100
0.0670
I.K.(C.S)
339.229
23.746
0.250
0.067
0.067
0.017
dato
dato
dato
dato
Sum.W i
12-3B
12-2
12.4.7
12-4
12-4.2b
12.4.1
1< I <1.5
.67<K<2.5
1<Ts <1.5
T>=.3
<=.12
S>=1.0
<=.14
Cs *W d
12.4.1
V.bas al
.07.T.Vb
12.5.1.2
<.25*Vb
.12a.25
C =
C.S =
K.S =
12.4.2b1
0.067
0.100
1.005
Np
3
4
6
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
T
0.3
0.4
0.6
0.8
1
1.2
1.4
1.6
1.8
2
2.2
C
0.121716124
0.105409255
0.086066297
0.074535599
0.066666667
0.060858062
0.056343617
0.052704628
0.049690399
0.047140452
0.044946657
24 2.4 0.043033148
CENTRO DE GRAVED AD
N
Xg
Yg
10
9
8
7
6
7.55
7.55
7.55
7.55
7.55
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
7.55
6.50
4
3
2
1
7.55
7.55
7.55
7.55
6.50
6.50
6.50
6.50
10
Ai
Xi
Yi
Ai.Xi
Ai.Yi
232.54
7.55
6.50
232.54
7.55
6.50
1755.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
1755.68
1511.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
1511.51
Ai
Xi
Yi
Ai.Xi
Ai.Yi
232.54
7.55
6.50
232.54
7.55
6.50
1755.68
0.00
0.00
0.00
1755.68
1511.51
0.00
0.00
0.00
1511.51
Ai
Xi
Yi
Ai.Xi
Ai.Yi
D IS T R IB U C IO N D E L C O R T E B A S A L y C E N T R O D
N IVEL
10 4
9 4
8 4
7 4
6 5
5 5
4 5
3 5
2 6
1 4
Suma
W i
T
hi
M
W i. h i F i
Vi
T .m . T
T
V b 3= 3 9 .2 2 9 F t 2 3= . 7 4 6 2 3 . 7 5
2 5 2 .9 .1 46 1 20 4 0 4 . 656 0 . 0 3 7 3 . 7 8
3 6 2 .6 .2 88 1 10 4 7 9 . 140 6 . 3 0 1 2 0 . 0 7
5 4 2 .3 .4 80 1 00 6 4 2 . 342 2 . 9 2 1 6 3 . 0 0
7 8 2 .0 .5 82 9 08 2 4 . 9 83 9 . 6 3 2 0 2 . 6 2
0 1 1 .7 .6 64 8 08 4 8 . 2 23 5 . 6 9 2 3 8 . 3 1
3 7 1 .4 .7 06 7 09 2 6 . 1 23 1 . 9 7 2 7 0 . 2 8
6 4 1 .1 .8 68 6 07 0 7 . 4 52 7 . 0 5 2 9 7 . 3 3
4 8 9. .0 04 4 09 3 5 . 6 01 9 . 9 1 3 1 7 . 2 3
3 8 6. .1 24 3 09 0 7 . 0 1 5 . 7 6 3 3 2 . 9 9
7 7 3. .2 43 1 15 4 6 . 4 96 . 2 4 3 3 9 . 2 3
5 0 6 3 .1 1
7 8 2 2 1 . 9 53 3 9 .2 3
X g i Y g i F iy .X mF ix .Y &m F iy .X& mF ix . Y Xm v
m
m T .m . T . m . T .m . T .m . m
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
7 .5 5
6 .5 0 3 7 7 .7 3 2 5 .2 03 7 7 . 7 3 2 5 .2 05 . 1 2
6 .5 0 3 4 9 .5 43 0 0 .9 37 2 7 . 2 76 2 6 .1 36 . 0 6
6 .5 0 3 2 4 .0 62 7 8 .9 19 0 5 1 . 3 93 0 5 .1 26 . 4 5
6 .5 0 2 9 9 .1 72 5 7 .5 17 3 5 0 . 51 1 6 2 .669 . 6 7
6 .5 0 2 6 9 .4 32 3 1 .9 16 6 1 9 . 91 43 9 4 .665 . 8 0
6 .5 0 2 4 1 .3 52 0 7 .7 19 8 6 1 . 31 06 0 2 .464 . 8 9
6 .5 0 2 0 4 .2 41 7 5 .8 24 0 6 5 . 51 47 7 8 .268 . 9 5
6 .5 0 1 5 0 .2 91 2 9 .3 29 2 1 5 . 81 39 0 7 .667 . 9 8
6 .5 0 1 1 8 .9 71 0 2 .4 22 3 3 4 . 82 0 1 0 .079 . 0 1
6 .5 0 4 7 .0 9 4 0 . 5 42 3 8 1 . 82 90 5 0 .674 . 0 2
2 3 8 1 .82 90 5 0 .6 4
Yv
m
4 .4 1
5 .2 1
5 .5 5
5 .7 4
5 .8 5
5 .9 3
5 .9 8
6 .0 1
6 .0 4
6 .0 5
C E N T R O Y M O M E N T O D E T O R S IO N
P o r t .X X 1 - R e xX 2 - R e xX 3 - R e xX 4 - R e Yx i 1
N IV E L T / c m T / c m T / c m T / c m m
1 0 2 2 .6 4 2 2 .6 3 6 2 2 .6 3 6 2 2 .6 3 6
9
2 7 .7 6 2 7 .7 6 2 2 7 .7 6 2 2 7 .7 6 2
8
3 8 .5 9 3 8 .5 8 5 3 8 .5 8 5 3 8 .5 8 5
9
5 0 .1 5 5 0 .1 5 5 5 0 .1 5 5 5 0 .1 5 5
10
4 2 .6 3 4 2 .6 3 3 4 2 .6 3 3 4 2 .6 3 3
11
5 9 .9 9 5 9 .9 8 8 5 9 .9 8 8 5 9 .9 8 8
12
5 1 .7 3 5 1 .7 3 3 5 1 .7 3 3 5 1 .7 3 3
3
7 6 .1 2 7 6 .1 1 8 7 6 .1 1 8 7 6 .1 1 8
2
9 8 .0 9 9 8 .0 8 9 9 8 .0 8 9 9 8 .0 8 9
1
2 3 .7 1 2 3 .7 1 1 2 3 .7 1 1 2 3 .7 1 1
P o r t .Y Y 1 - R e i yY 2 - R e iyY 3 - R e iyY 4 - R e iyX i1
N IV E L T /c m T /c m T /c m T / c m m
1 0 2 1 .2 8 2 1 .2 8 0 2 1 .2 8 0 2 1 .2 8 0
9
2 6 .3 3 2 6 .3 3 4 2 6 .3 3 4 2 6 .3 3 4
8
3 6 .2 7 3 6 .2 7 3 3 6 .2 7 3 3 6 .2 7 3
7
4 6 .7 9 4 6 .7 9 3 4 6 .7 9 3 4 6 .7 9 3
6
6 2 .8 0 6 2 .8 0 5 6 2 .8 0 5 6 2 .8 0 5
5
8 0 .0 1 8 0 .0 1 4 8 0 .0 1 4 8 0 .0 1 4
4
1 0 2 .3 0 1 0 2 .3 0 2 1 0 2 .3 0 21 0 2 .3 0 2
3
1 2 5 .7 4 1 2 5 .7 4 3 1 2 5 .7 4 31 2 5 .7 4 3
2
1 4 7 .1 3 1 4 7 .1 3 1 1 4 7 .1 3 11 4 7 .1 3 1
1
2 2 2 .0 1 2 2 2 .0 1 1 2 2 2 .0 1 12 2 2 .0 1 1
Yi2
m
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
4 .5 0
X i2
m
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
4 .6 0
Y i 3 Y i 4 & R e i x .Y iY t
m
m
T .m
m
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 6 4 2 .8 57 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 7 8 8 .4 57 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 1 0 9 5 .8 17 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 1 4 2 4 .3 97 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 1 2 1 0 .7 7 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 1 7 0 3 .6 67 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 1 4 6 9 .2 17 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 2 1 6 1 .7 67 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 2 7 8 5 .7 47 .1 0
9 .7 0 1 4 .2 0 6 7 3 .3 97 .1 0
X i3 X i4 & R e iy .XXi t
m
m
T .m m
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 6 3 4 .1 57 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 7 8 4 .7 57 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 1 0 8 0 .9 47 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 1 3 9 4 .4 27 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 1 8 7 1 .5 87 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 2 3 8 4 .4 17 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 3 0 4 8 .5 97 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 3 7 4 7 .1 47 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 4 3 8 4 .5 27 .4 5
1 0 .1 0 1 5 .1 0 6 6 1 5 .9 37 .4 5
Yv
m
4 .4 1
5 .2 1
5 .5 5
5 .7 4
5 .8 5
5 .9 3
5 .9 8
6 .0 1
6 .0 4
6 .0 5
Xv
m
5 .1 2
6 .0 6
6 .4 5
6 .6 7
6 .8 0
6 .8 9
6 .9 5
6 .9 8
7 .0 1
7 .0 2
ey
m
- 2 .6 9
- 1 .8 9
- 1 .5 5
- 1 .3 6
- 1 .2 5
- 1 .1 7
- 1 .1 2
- 1 .0 9
- 1 .0 6
- 1 .0 6
*ex
m
- 2 .3 3
- 1 .3 9
- 1 .0 0
- 0 .7 8
- 0 .6 5
- 0 .5 6
- 0 .5 0
- 0 .4 7
- 0 .4 4
- 0 .4 3
by
ey1
m
m
1 5 .4 0 - 2 .5 0
1 5 .4 0 - 1 .2 9
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .7 8
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .5 0
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .3 3
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .2 2
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .1 4
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .0 9
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .0 6
1 5 .4 0 - 0 .0 4
b x e x1
m
m
1 5 .1 0 - 1 .9 9
1 5 .1 0 - 0 .5 8
1 5 .1 0 0 .0 1
1 5 .1 0 0 .3 3
1 5 .1 0 0 .5 3
1 5 .1 0 0 .6 7
1 5 .1 0 0 .7 6
1 5 .1 0 0 .8 1
1 5 .1 0 0 .8 5
1 5 .1 0 0 .8 7
ey2
m
- 4 .2 3
- 3 .4 3
- 3 .0 9
- 2 .9 0
- 2 .7 9
- 2 .7 1
- 2 .6 6
- 2 .6 3
- 2 .6 0
- 2 .6 0
e x2
m
- 3 .8 4
- 2 .9 0
- 2 .5 1
- 2 .2 9
- 2 .1 6
- 2 .0 7
- 2 .0 1
- 1 .9 8
- 1 .9 5
- 1 .9 4
V x M tx 1 M tx 2
T
T .m
T .m
7 3 .7 8- 1 8 4 .3 1- 3 1 2 .2 3
1 2 0 .0 7- 1 5 4 .6 8- 4 1 1 .3 1
1 6 3 .0 0- 1 2 7 .2 1- 5 0 3 .1 6
2 0 2 .6 2- 1 0 1 .8 5- 5 8 7 .9 6
2 3 8 .3 1- 7 9 .0 1 - 6 6 4 .3 3
2 7 0 .2 8- 5 8 .5 5 - 7 3 2 .7 4
2 9 7 .3 3- 4 1 .2 3 - 7 9 0 .6 3
3 1 7 .2 3- 2 8 .4 9 - 8 3 3 .2 3
3 3 2 .9 9- 1 8 .4 1 - 8 6 6 .9 5
3 3 9 .2 3- 1 4 .4 2 - 8 8 0 .3 0
V y M ty 1 M ty 2
T T .m
T .m
7 3 .7 8- 1 4 6 .4 6- 2 8 3 .3 1
1 2 0 .0 7- 6 9 .6 0 - 3 4 8 .5 9
1 6 3 .0 0 1 .6 5 - 4 0 9 .1 1
2 0 2 .6 26 7 .4 3 - 4 6 4 .9 8
2 3 8 .3 11 2 6 .6 7 - 5 1 5 .3 0
2 7 0 .2 81 7 9 .7 3 - 5 6 0 .3 7
2 9 7 .3 32 2 4 .6 4 - 5 9 8 .5 1
3 1 7 .2 32 5 7 .6 8 - 6 2 6 .5 8
3 3 2 .9 92 8 3 .8 4 - 6 4 8 .8 0
3 3 9 .2 32 9 4 .2 0 - 6 5 7 .5 9
C O R T A N T E S Y F U E R Z A S D E D IS E O
3
Vx
Rx
T /c m
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X8
M tx
T .m
M t :m x ,m n =- 2 8 .4 9
- 8 3 3 .2 3
Vdx
3 1 7 .2 3
7 6 .1 1 8
3 1 7 .2 3
7 6 .1 1 8
7 9 .3 1 -8 3 3 .2 3
7 9 .3 1 -8 3 3 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
7 6 .1 1 8
7 9 .3 1
3 1 7 .2 3
7 6 .1 1 8
7 9 .3 1
Y
m
4.50
-2 8 .4 9 9.70
-2 8 .4 9 14.20
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
Yt
m
Y'
m
7.10
7.10
7.10
7.10
7.10
7.10
7.10
7.10
-7.10
-2.60
2.60
7.10
-7.10
-7.10
-7.10
-7.10
R x .Y '
R x .Y '2
Vt x
T
- 5 4 0 .4 4 3 8 3 7 .1 2
* Vt y
T
Q1x
Q2x
Q rx
1 8 .0 5 1 3 .5 7 1 0 1 .4 3 4 2 .7 8 1 0 1 .4 3
- 1 9 7 .9 1
5 1 4 .5 6
6 .6 1
4 .9 7
8 7 .4 1 3 0 .7 5 8 7 .4 1
1 9 7 .9 1
5 1 4 .5 6
0 .2 3
4 .9 7
8 1 .0 3 2 8 .8 3 8 1 .0 3
5 4 0 .4 4
3 8 3 7 .1 2
0 .6 2
1 3 .5 7 8 4 .0 0 3 7 .5 5 8 4 .0 0
3 0 4 .4 7 3
P O R T.
Y
Vy
Ry
T /c m
Vdy
T
M ty
T .m
X
m
Xt
m
X'
m
7.45
7.45
7.45
2 5 7 .6 8 15.100 7.45
7.45
7.45
7.45
7.45
-7.45
-2.85
2.65
7.65
-7.45
-7.45
-7.45
-7.45
1 2 5 .7 4 3
3 1 7 .2 3
1 2 5 .7 4 3
3 1 7 .2 3
1 2 5 .7 4 3
7 9 .3 1 -6 2 6 .5 8
7 9 .3 1 -6 2 6 .5 8 4.600
7 9 .3 1 2 5 7 .6 8 10.100
3 1 7 .2 3
1 2 5 .7 4 3
7 9 .3 1
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
3 1 7 .2 3
5 0 2 .9 7 1
Vx
Rx
T /c m
.
.
.
.
4
2
1
4
7
6
4
3
X
X1
X2
X3
X4
X5
X6
X7
X8
R y .X '
R y .X '2
Vt y
T
* Vt x
T
Q1y
Q2y
Q ry
- 9 3 6 .7 8 6 9 7 9 .0 4
2 3 .5 3 3 1 .2 9 1 1 2 .2 3 6 2 .1 4 1 1 2 .2 3
- 3 5 8 .3 7 1 0 2 1 .3 5
9 .0 0
1 1 .9 7 9 1 .9 0 3 8 .4 6 9 1 .9 0
3 3 3 .2 2
8 8 3 .0 3
3 .4 4
1 1 .1 3 8 6 .0 9 3 5 .9 6 8 6 .0 9
9 6 1 .9 3
7 3 5 8 .7 8
9 .9 4
3 2 .1 3 9 8 .8 8 5 8 .9 0 9 8 .8 8
0 .0 0 2 4 9 4 5 .5 6
Vdx
T
F r y
T
POR
Y
- 6 2 6 .5 8
3 1 7 .2 3
8
6
5
5
3 5 3 .8 7
M t :m x ,m n =2 5 7 .6 8
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y8
F r x
T
M tx
T .m
Y
m
Yt
m
Y'
m
R x .Y '
R x .Y '2
4
4
5
5
.
.
.
.
6
8
2
6
0
3
1
6
Y1
Y2
Y3
Y4
Y5
Y6
Y7
Y8
3 8 9 .1 0
Vt x
T
* Vt y
T
Q1x
Q2x
Q rx F r x
T T
2
X

(fuerzas axial y cortantes, y momentos
torsor y flectores), y sus deformaciones.
35

(axial, cortantes, torsor, flectores),
y sus deformaciones.
SAP2000
PFRAME
FM-VIGA
FM-TB
FM-Muros
36
37
38
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47

Con la Geometra (Proyecto
Arquitectnico y Prediseo estructural),
Cargas externas aplicadas y los Esfuerzos
internos calculados en el Anlisis
Estructural, se calcula el area de acero
refuerzo requerido ...
49
FACTORD
ESEGURID
ADM
IN
IM
O
R
=L/D
0.05
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.30
0.35
0.40
0.45
0.50
0.55
0.60
0.65
0.70
0.75
0.80
0.85
0.90
0.95
1.0
1.00E
+06
FI=Factores dereduccionderesistencia
0.7
0.75
0.8
0.85
0.9
2.000
1.867
1.750
1.647
1.556
2.020
1.886
1.768
1.664
1.571
2.039
1.903
1.784
1.679
1.586
2.056
1.919
1.799
1.693
1.599
2.071
1.933
1.813
1.706
1.611
2.086
1.947
1.825
1.718
1.622
2.099
1.959
1.837
1.729
1.632
2.111
1.970
1.847
1.739
1.642
2.122
2.133
2.143
2.152
2.161
2.169
2.176
2.184
2.190
2.197
2.203
2.209
2.214
2.429
1.981
1.991
2.000
2.009
2.017
2.024
2.031
2.038
2.044
2.050
2.056
2.062
2.067
2.267
1.857
1.866
1.875
1.883
1.891
1.898
1.904
1.911
1.917
1.922
1.928
1.933
1.938
2.125
1.748
1.757
1.765
1.772
1.779
1.786
1.792
1.798
1.804
1.809
1.814
1.819
1.824
2.000
1.651
1.659
1.667
1.674
1.681
1.687
1.693
1.698
1.704
1.709
1.713
1.718
1.722
1.889
Fs =N
/S >= Fsm
in=U
/FI/S=(1.4D
+1.7L)/FI/(D
+L)
R=L/D
; Fsm
in=(1.4+1.7R
)/FI/(1+R
)
M O M E N T O S (M u ; T .m .) y A C E R O S (A s; cm 2 ) L IM IT E S P O R F L E X IO N : A C I 3
f'c = 2 1 0 d
b = 2 0 cm
b=
25 cm
b=
3 0 cm
b=
35 cm
fy = 4 2 0 0 (c m ) M u m xM u mnA s m xA s mnM u m xM u mnA s m xA s m nM u m xM u mnA s m xA s mnM u m xM u mnA s m xA s mn
5
e y = 0 .0 0 2 1 0 1 0
B 1 = 0 .8 5 0 0 0 1 5
20
R ob = 0 .0 2 1 2 5 2 5
.7 5 R ob= 0 .0 1 5 9 4 3 0
(R om x = 0 .5 R ob)3 5
.5 0 R ob= 0 .0 1 0 6 3 4 0
R m i n = 0 .0 0 3 3 3 4 5
R m in /R b=0 .1 5 6 8 6 5 0
55
W b = 0 .4 2 5 0 6 0
.7 5 W b = 0 .3 1 8 8 6 5
.5 0 W b = 0 .2 1 2 5 7 0
W m i n = 0 .0 6 6 7 7 5
80
Ku b = 6 0 .1 8 4 8 5
.7 5 Ku b = 4 8 .9 1 4 9 0
.5 0 Ku b = 3 5 .1 2 7 9 5
Ku m i n = 1 2 .1 0 4 1 0 5
115
C b/d = 0 .5 8 8 2 1 2 5
ab/d = 0 .5 0 0 0 1 3 5
Z b/d = 0 .7 5 0 0 1 4 5
0.18
0.70
1.58
2.81
4.39
6.32
8.61
11.24
14.23
17.56
21.25
25.29
29.68
34.42
39.52
44.96
50.76
56.91
63.40
77.46
92.91
109.77
128.04
147.71
0.06
0.24
0.54
0.97
1.51
2.18
2.97
3.87
4.90
6.05
7.32
8.72
10.23
11.86
13.62
15.49
17.49
19.61
21.85
26.69
32.02
37.83
44.12
50.90
1.06
2.13
3.19
4.25
5.31
6.38
7.44
8.50
9.56
10.63
11.69
12.75
13.81
14.88
15.94
17.00
18.06
19.13
20.19
22.31
24.44
26.56
28.69
30.81
0.33
0.67
1.00
1.33
1.67
2.00
2.33
2.67
3.00
3.33
3.67
4.00
4.33
4.67
5.00
5.33
5.67
6.00
6.33
7.00
7.67
8.33
9.00
9.67
0.22
0.88
1.98
3.51
5.49
7.90
10.76
14.05
17.78
21.95
26.56
31.61
37.10
43.03
49.40
56.20
63.45
71.13
79.26
96.82
116.14
137.22
160.05
184.64
0.08
0.30
0.68
1.21
1.89
2.72
3.71
4.84
6.13
7.57
9.15
10.89
12.79
14.83
17.02
19.37
21.86
24.51
27.31
33.36
40.02
47.28
55.15
63.62
1.33
2.66
3.98
5.31
6.64
7.97
9.30
10.63
11.95
13.28
14.61
15.94
17.27
18.59
19.92
21.25
22.58
23.91
25.23
27.89
30.55
33.20
35.86
38.52
0.42 0.26
0.83 1.05
1.25 2.37
1.67 4.22
2.08 6.59
2.50 9.48
2.92 12.91
3.33 16.86
3.75 21.34
4.17 26.35
4.58 31.88
5.00 37.94
5.42 44.52
5.83 51.64
6.25 59.28
6.67 67.44
7.08 76.14
7.50 85.36
7.92 95.11
8.75 116.18
9.58 139.37
10.42 164.66
11.25 192.06
12.08 221.56
0.09
0.36
0.82
1.45
2.27
3.27
4.45
5.81
7.35
9.08
10.98
13.07
15.34
17.79
20.43
23.24
26.24
29.41
32.77
40.04
48.02
56.74
66.18
76.35
1.59
3.19
4.78
6.38
7.97
9.56
11.16
12.75
14.34
15.94
17.53
19.13
20.72
22.31
23.91
25.50
27.09
28.69
30.28
33.47
36.66
39.84
43.03
46.22
0.50 0.31
1.00 1.23
1.50 2.77
2.00 4.92
2.50 7.68
3.00 11.07
3.50 15.06
4.00 19.67
4.50 24.90
5.00 30.74
5.50 37.19
6.00 44.26
6.50 51.94
7.00 60.24
7.50 69.16
8.00 78.68
8.50 88.83
9.00 99.59
9.50 110.96
10.50 135.55
11.50 162.59
12.50 192.10
13.50 224.07
14.50 258.49
0.11
0.42
0.95
1.69
2.65
3.81
5.19
6.78
8.58
10.59
12.82
15.25
17.90
20.76
23.83
27.11
30.61
34.32
38.23
46.71
56.03
66.20
77.21
89.07
1.86
3.72
5.58
7.44
9.30
11.16
13.02
14.88
16.73
18.59
20.45
22.31
24.17
26.03
27.89
29.75
31.61
33.47
35.33
39.05
42.77
46.48
50.20
53.92
0.58
1.17
1.75
2.33
2.92
3.50
4.08
4.67
5.25
5.83
6.42
7.00
7.58
8.17
8.75
9.33
9.92
10.50
11.08
12.25
13.42
14.58
15.75
16.92
MOMENTO (Mu; T.m) y ACERO (As; cm2). Vigas de b=10cm

f'c =
fy =
W
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
0.40
280 Rmin=
4200 Rob=
Ku
1.88
3.74
5.57
7.38
9.17
10.94
12.68
14.41
16.11
17.78
19.44
21.07
22.69
24.27
25.84
27.39
28.91
30.41
31.88
33.34
34.77
36.18
37.57
38.94
40.28
41.60
42.90
44.18
45.43
46.66
47.87
49.06
50.23
51.37
52.49
57.76
R/Rb
0.024
0.047
0.071
0.094
0.118
0.141
0.165
0.188
0.212
0.235
0.259
0.282
0.306
0.329
0.353
0.376
0.400
0.424
0.447
0.471
0.494
0.518
0.541
0.565
0.588
0.612
0.635
0.659
0.682
0.706
0.729
0.753
0.776
0.800
0.824
0.941
0.00333
0.02833
Ro
0.00050
0.00100
0.00150
0.00200
0.00250
0.00300
0.00350
0.00400
0.00450
0.00500
0.00550
0.00600
0.00650
0.00700
0.00750
0.00800
0.00850
0.00900
0.00950
0.01000
0.01050
0.01100
0.01150
0.01200
0.01250
0.01300
0.01350
0.01400
0.01450
0.01500
0.01550
0.01600
0.01650
0.01700
0.01750
0.02000
d=
Mu
0.12
0.23
0.35
0.46
0.57
0.68
0.79
0.90
1.01
1.11
1.22
1.32
1.42
1.52
1.62
1.71
1.81
1.90
1.99
2.08
2.17
2.26
2.35
2.43
2.52
2.60
2.68
2.76
2.84
2.92
2.99
3.07
3.14
3.21
3.28
3.61
25
As
0.13
0.25
0.38
0.50
0.63
0.75
0.88
1.00
1.13
1.25
1.38
1.50
1.63
1.75
1.88
2.00
2.13
2.25
2.38
2.50
2.63
2.75
2.88
3.00
3.13
3.25
3.38
3.50
3.63
3.75
3.88
4.00
4.13
4.25
4.38
5.00
d=
Mu
0.17
0.34
0.50
0.66
0.83
0.98
1.14
1.30
1.45
1.60
1.75
1.90
2.04
2.18
2.33
2.46
2.60
2.74
2.87
3.00
3.13
3.26
3.38
3.50
3.63
3.74
3.86
3.98
4.09
4.20
4.31
4.42
4.52
4.62
4.72
5.20
30
As
0.15
0.30
0.45
0.60
0.75
0.90
1.05
1.20
1.35
1.50
1.65
1.80
1.95
2.10
2.25
2.40
2.55
2.70
2.85
3.00
3.15
3.30
3.45
3.60
3.75
3.90
4.05
4.20
4.35
4.50
4.65
4.80
4.95
5.10
5.25
6.00
d=
Mu
0.23
0.46
0.68
0.90
1.12
1.34
1.55
1.76
1.97
2.18
2.38
2.58
2.78
2.97
3.17
3.35
3.54
3.72
3.91
4.08
4.26
4.43
4.60
4.77
4.93
5.10
5.26
5.41
5.57
5.72
5.86
6.01
6.15
6.29
6.43
7.08
35
As
0.18
0.35
0.53
0.70
0.88
1.05
1.23
1.40
1.58
1.75
1.93
2.10
2.28
2.45
2.63
2.80
2.98
3.15
3.33
3.50
3.68
3.85
4.03
4.20
4.38
4.55
4.73
4.90
5.08
5.25
5.43
5.60
5.78
5.95
6.13
7.00
d=
Mu
0.30
0.60
0.89
1.18
1.47
1.75
2.03
2.31
2.58
2.85
3.11
3.37
3.63
3.88
4.13
4.38
4.63
4.87
5.10
5.33
5.56
5.79
6.01
6.23
6.44
6.66
6.86
7.07
7.27
7.47
7.66
7.85
8.04
8.22
8.40
9.24
40
As
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
1.00
1.20
1.40
1.60
1.80
2.00
2.20
2.40
2.60
2.80
3.00
3.20
3.40
3.60
3.80
4.00
4.20
4.40
4.60
4.80
5.00
5.20
5.40
5.60
5.80
6.00
6.20
6.40
6.60
6.80
7.00
8.00
d=
Mu
0.38
0.76
1.13
1.49
1.86
2.22
2.57
2.92
3.26
3.60
3.94
4.27
4.59
4.92
5.23
5.55
5.85
6.16
6.46
6.75
7.04
7.33
7.61
7.88
8.16
8.42
8.69
8.95
9.20
9.45
9.69
9.93
10.17
10.40
10.63
11.70
45
As
0.23
0.45
0.68
0.90
1.13
1.35
1.58
1.80
2.03
2.25
2.48
2.70
2.93
3.15
3.38
3.60
3.83
4.05
4.28
4.50
4.73
4.95
5.18
5.40
5.63
5.85
6.08
6.30
6.53
6.75
6.98
7.20
7.43
7.65
7.88
9.00
d=
50
Mu
As
0.47
0.25
0.93
0.50
1.39
0.75
1.85
1.00
2.29
1.25
2.73
1.50
3.17
1.75
3.60
2.00
4.03
2.25
4.45
2.50
4.86
2.75
5.27
3.00
5.67
3.25
6.07
3.50
6.46
3.75
6.85
4.00
7.23
4.25
7.60
4.50
7.97
4.75
8.33
5.00
8.69
5.25
9.05
5.50
9.39
5.75
9.73
6.00
10.07
6.25
10.40
6.50
10.73
6.75
11.04
7.00
11.36
7.25
11.67
7.50
11.97
7.75
12.27
8.00
12.56
8.25
12.84
8.50
13.12
8.75
14.44 10.00
d=
55
Mu
As
0.57
0.28
1.13
0.55
1.68
0.83
2.23
1.10
2.77
1.38
3.31
1.65
3.84
1.93
4.36
2.20
4.87
2.48
5.38
2.75
5.88
3.03
6.37
3.30
6.86
3.58
7.34
3.85
7.82
4.13
8.28
4.40
8.74
4.68
9.20
4.95
9.65
5.23
10.09
5.50
10.52
5.78
10.95
6.05
11.37
6.33
11.78
6.60
12.18
6.88
12.58
7.15
12.98
7.43
13.36
7.70
13.74
7.98
14.12
8.25
14.48
8.53
14.84
8.80
15.19
9.08
15.54
9.35
15.88
9.63
17.47 11.00
L IM IT E S R E G L A M E N T A R IO S D E L A F L E X IO N : A C I 3 1 8 -9 5
fy = 4 ,2 0 0
f'c
150
160
170
180
190
200
210
220
230
240
250
260
270
280
290
300
310
320
330
340
350
400
420
450
500
B1
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 5 0
0 .8 4 3
0 .8 3 6
0 .8 2 9
0 .8 2 1
0 .8 1 4
0 .8 0 7
0 .8 0 0
0 .7 6 4
0 .7 5 0
0 .7 2 9
0 .6 9 3
ey =
0 .0 0 2 1 R o m n =0 .0 0 3 3
Rob
.7 5 R o b .5 0 R oRbm n /R b W b
0.01 5 1 8 0 .0 1 1 38 0 .0 0 7 59 0 .2 2 0 0 .4 2 5 0
0.01 6 1 9 0 .0 1 2 14 0 .0 0 8 10 0 .2 0 6 0 .4 2 5 0
0.01 7 2 0 0 .0 1 2 90 0 .0 0 8 60 0 .1 9 4 0 .4 2 5 0
0.01 8 2 1 0 .0 1 3 66 0 .0 0 9 11 0 .1 8 3 0 .4 2 5 0
0.01 9 2 3 0 .0 1 4 42 0 .0 0 9 61 0 .1 7 3 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 0 2 4 0 .0 1 5 18 0 .0 1 0 12 0 .1 6 5 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 1 2 5 0 .0 1 5 94 0 .0 1 0 63 0 .1 5 7 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 2 2 6 0 .0 1 6 70 0 .0 1 1 13 0 .1 5 0 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 3 2 7 0 .0 1 7 46 0 .0 1 1 64 0 .1 4 3 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 4 2 9 0 .0 1 8 21 0 .0 1 2 14 0 .1 3 7 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 5 3 0 0 .0 1 8 97 0 .0 1 2 65 0 .1 3 2 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 6 3 1 0 .0 1 9 73 0 .0 1 3 15 0 .1 2 7 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 7 3 2 0 .0 2 0 49 0 .0 1 3 66 0 .1 2 2 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 8 3 3 0 .0 2 1 25 0 .0 1 4 17 0 .1 1 8 0 .4 2 5 0
0.02 9 1 0 0 .0 2 1 82 0 .0 1 4 55 0 .1 1 5 0 .4 2 1 4
0.02 9 8 5 0 .0 2 2 39 0 .0 1 4 92 0 .1 1 2 0 .4 1 7 9
0.03 0 5 8 0 .0 2 2 93 0 .0 1 5 29 0 .1 0 9 0 .4 1 4 3
0.03 1 2 9 0 .0 2 3 47 0 .0 1 5 65 0 .1 0 7 0 .4 1 0 7
0.03 1 9 9 0 .0 2 3 99 0 .0 1 5 99 0 .1 0 4 0 .4 0 7 1
0.03 2 6 7 0 .0 2 4 50 0 .0 1 6 34 0 .1 0 2 0 .4 0 3 6
0.03 3 3 3 0 .0 2 5 00 0 .0 1 6 67 0 .1 0 0 0 .4 0 0 0
0.03 6 3 9 0 .0 2 7 30 0 .0 1 8 20 0 .0 9 2 0 .3 8 2 1
0.03 7 5 0 0 .0 2 8 13 0 .0 1 8 75 0 .0 8 9 0 .3 7 5 0
0.03 9 0 3 0 .0 2 9 27 0 .0 1 9 52 0 .0 8 5 0 .3 6 4 3
0.04 1 2 4 0 .0 3 0 93 0 .0 2 0 62 0 .0 8 1 0 .3 4 6 4
W = R o .fy /f'c
K u = .9 f'c W (1 -.5 9 W ) = M u /(b d ^C2b) /d = 0 .5 8 8 2
.75 W b .5 0 W b W m n K u b .7 5 K u b.50 K u bK u m n
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 9 3 3 4 2 .9 9 3 4 .9 4 2 5 .0 9 0 .0 0
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 8 7 5 4 5 .8 5 3 7 .2 7 2 6 .7 6 1 1 .9 5
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 8 2 4 4 8 .7 2 3 9 .6 0 2 8 .4 4 1 1 .9 9
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 7 7 8 5 1 .5 9 4 1 .9 3 3 0 .1 1 1 2 .0 2
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 7 3 7 5 4 .4 5 4 4 .2 6 3 1 .7 8 1 2 .0 5
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 7 0 0 5 7 .3 2 4 6 .5 8 3 3 .4 5 1 2 .0 8
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 6 6 7 6 0 .1 8 4 8 .9 1 3 5 .1 3 1 2 .1 0
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 6 3 6 6 3 .0 5 5 1 .2 4 3 6 .8 0 1 2 .1 3
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 6 0 9 6 5 .9 2 5 3 .5 7 3 8 .4 7 1 2 .1 5
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 5 8 3 6 8 .7 8 5 5 .9 0 4 0 .1 5 1 2 .1 7
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 5 6 0 7 1 .6 5 5 8 .2 3 4 1 .8 2 1 2 .1 8
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 5 3 8 7 4 .5 1 6 0 .5 6 4 3 .4 9 1 2 .2 0
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 5 1 9 7 7 .3 8 6 2 .8 9 4 5 .1 6 1 2 .2 1
0 .3 1 8 8 0.2 12 5 0 .0 5 0 0 8 0 .2 4 6 5 .2 2 4 6 .8 4 1 2 .2 3
0 .3 1 6 1 0.2 10 7 0 .0 4 8 3 8 2 .6 4 6 7 .1 1 4 8 .1 6 1 2 .2 4
0 .3 1 3 4 0.2 08 9 0 .0 4 6 7 8 5 .0 1 6 8 .9 7 4 9 .4 6 1 2 .2 5
0 .3 1 0 7 0.2 07 1 0 .0 4 5 2 8 7 .3 3 7 0 .8 0 5 0 .7 3 1 2 .2 6
0 .3 0 8 0 0.2 05 4 0 .0 4 3 8 8 9 .6 2 7 2 .5 9 5 1 .9 8 1 2 .2 7
0 .3 0 5 4 0.2 03 6 0 .0 4 2 4 9 1 .8 7 7 4 .3 5 5 3 .2 0 1 2 .2 8
0 .3 0 2 7 0.2 01 8 0 .0 4 1 2 9 4 .0 9 7 6 .0 8 5 4 .4 0 1 2 .2 9
0 .3 0 0 0 0.2 00 0 0 .0 4 0 0 9 6 .2 6 7 7 .7 7 5 5 .5 7 1 2 .3 0
0 .2 8 6 6 0.1 91 1 0 .0 3 5 0 1 0 6 .5 5 8 5 .7 3 6 1 .0 3 1 2 .3 4
0 .2 8 1 3 0.1 87 5 0 .0 3 3 3 1 1 0 .3 9 8 8 .6 7 6 3 .0 3 1 2 .3 5
0 .2 7 3 2 0.1 82 1 0 .0 3 1 1 1 1 5 .8 3 9 2 .8 2 6 5 .8 4 1 2 .3 7
0 .2 5 9 8 0.1 73 2 0 .0 2 8 0 1 2 4 .0 3 9 9 .0 0 6 9 .9 8 1 2 .3 9
a b /d
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .5 0 0 0
0 .4 9 5 8
0 .4 9 1 6
0 .4 8 7 4
0 .4 8 3 2
0 .4 7 9 0
0 .4 7 4 8
0 .4 7 0 6
0 .4 4 9 6
0 .4 4 1 2
0 .4 2 8 6
0 .4 0 7 6
Zb /d
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 0 0
0 .7 5 2 1
0 .7 5 4 2
0 .7 5 6 3
0 .7 5 8 4
0 .7 6 0 5
0 .7 6 2 6
0 .7 6 4 7
0 .7 7 5 2
0 .7 7 9 4
0 .7 8 5 7
0 .7 9 6 2
C
O
E
F
IC
IE
N
T
E
SP
A
R
AV
IG
A
SR
E
C
T
A
N
G
U
L
A
R
E
SS
IM
P
LE
-A
R
M
A
D
A
S
fy=
4200
fy=
Kg/cm
2
f'c=
B1=
W
0.01
0.02
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.07
0.08
0.09
0.10
0.11
0.12
0.13
0.14
0.15
0.16
0.17
0.18
0.19
0.20
0.21
0.22
0.23
0.24
0.25
0.26
0.27
0.28
0.29
0.30
0.31
0.32
0.33
0.34
0.35
210
Kg/cm
2
0.8500
Q
0.0099
0.0198
0.0295
0.0391
0.0485
0.0579
0.0671
0.0762
0.0852
0.0941
0.1029
0.1115
0.1200
0.1284
0.1367
0.1449
0.1529
0.1609
0.1687
0.1764
0.1840
0.1914
0.1988
0.2060
0.2131
0.2201
0.2270
0.2337
0.2404
0.2469
0.2533
0.2596
0.2657
0.2718
0.2777
Ku
1.88
3.74
5.57
7.38
9.17
10.94
12.68
14.41
16.11
17.78
19.44
21.07
22.69
24.27
25.84
27.39
28.91
30.41
31.88
33.34
34.77
36.18
37.57
38.94
40.28
41.60
42.90
44.18
45.43
46.66
47.87
49.06
50.23
51.37
52.49
2800
Rm
in=
0.00333
Rm
in=
0.00500
Rob=
Cb/d=
0.02125
0.5882
Rob=
Cb/d=
0.03695
0.6818
Ro
0.00050
0.00100
0.00150
0.00200
0.00250
0.00300
0.00350
0.00400
0.00450
0.00500
0.00550
0.00600
0.00650
0.00700
0.00750
0.00800
0.00850
0.00900
0.00950
0.01000
0.01050
0.01100
0.01150
0.01200
0.01250
0.01300
0.01350
0.01400
0.01450
0.01500
0.01550
0.01600
0.01650
0.01700
0.01750
Ro/Rob
0.024
0.047
0.071
0.094
0.118
0.141
0.165
0.188
0.212
0.235
0.259
0.282
0.306
0.329
0.353
0.376
0.400
0.424
0.447
0.471
0.494
0.518
0.541
0.565
0.588
0.612
0.635
0.659
0.682
0.706
0.729
0.753
0.776
0.800
0.824
au
3758
3735
3713
3691
3668
3646
3624
3602
3579
3557
3535
3512
3490
3468
3445
3423
3401
3379
3356
3334
3312
3289
3267
3245
3222
3200
3178
3156
3133
3111
3089
3066
3044
3022
2999
Ro
0.00075
0.00150
0.00225
0.00300
0.00375
0.00450
0.00525
0.00600
0.00675
0.00750
0.00825
0.00900
0.00975
0.01050
0.01125
0.01200
0.01275
0.01350
0.01425
0.01500
0.01575
0.01650
0.01725
0.01800
0.01875
0.01950
0.02025
0.02100
0.02175
0.02250
0.02325
0.02400
0.02475
0.02550
0.02625
Ro/Rob
0.020
0.041
0.061
0.081
0.101
0.122
0.142
0.162
0.183
0.203
0.223
0.244
0.264
0.284
0.304
0.325
0.345
0.365
0.386
0.406
0.426
0.447
0.467
0.487
0.507
0.528
0.548
0.568
0.589
0.609
0.629
0.650
0.670
0.690
0.710
Kg/cm
2
au
2505
2490
2475
2461
2446
2431
2416
2401
2386
2371
2356
2342
2327
2312
2297
2282
2267
2252
2238
2223
2208
2193
2178
2163
2148
2133
2119
2104
2089
2074
2059
2044
2029
2014
2000
C/d
0.014
0.028
0.042
0.056
0.069
0.083
0.097
0.111
0.125
0.139
0.153
0.167
0.180
0.194
0.208
0.222
0.236
0.250
0.264
0.278
0.292
0.305
0.319
0.333
0.347
0.361
0.375
0.389
0.403
0.416
0.430
0.444
0.458
0.472
0.486
a/d
0.012
0.024
0.035
0.047
0.059
0.071
0.083
0.094
0.106
0.118
0.130
0.142
0.153
0.165
0.177
0.189
0.201
0.212
0.224
0.236
0.248
0.260
0.271
0.283
0.295
0.307
0.319
0.330
0.342
0.354
0.366
0.378
0.389
0.401
0.413
Z/d
0.994
0.988
0.982
0.976
0.971
0.965
0.959
0.953
0.947
0.941
0.935
0.929
0.923
0.917
0.912
0.906
0.900
0.894
0.888
0.882
0.876
0.870
0.864
0.858
0.853
0.847
0.841
0.835
0.829
0.823
0.817
0.811
0.805
0.799
0.794
RUTINA FLEXO-AXIAL
DATOS:
6 capas CALCULOS
f'c=
210 Kg/cm2
fy= 4200 Kg/cm2
ey=
b=
50 cm
B1=
h=
60 cm
cb[cm]=
bw=
50 cm
RUTINA:
hf=
0 cm
03/10/00
i
di
Asi
C1
[cm] [cm2]
C2
1
5 10.05
As1
2
15
4.02
As2
3
25
4.02
As3
4
35
4.02
As4
5
45
4.02
As5
6
55 10.05
As6
A st[cm2]=
36.18
e[cm]=
PREVIOS:
aT p= 17.03
Rov'DA= 0.00000
aR'p= 0.00
0.0021 Rov SA= 0.01316
aR p= 17.03
0.8500 Rov b = 0.02125
Poc[T]= 681.00
32.35
Roc = 0.01206
Pot[T]= -151.96
c[cm]
hf
C1
b M/1E5
a
a-hf
C2
esi
fsi
Fsi
[cm] [T.m]
30.000
0.00
0
0.00
0.00
25.50
25.50 227588
17.25 39.26
0.00250
4200 42210
25.00 10.55
0.00150
3000 12060
15.00
1.81
0.00050
1000
4020
5.00
0.20
-0.00050
-1000 -4020
-5.00
0.20
-0.00150
-3000 -12060
-15.00
1.81
-0.00250
-4200 -42210
-25.00 10.55
28.28971 Pn[Kg]= 227588 Mn[T.m]= 64.38
M A T E R IA L E
D A T O S P A R A D I S E VO I SGI SPAMO SIRC FO LDEEX I O N Y C O
N I -P O VR -I G A L b d d ' c W DW LM A M
D A ML A ME B MD B ML B Ef ' c f y R / R bf y . e s tA v
V E TL I C CO O NN o . m m m m m T / mT / mT .m T .m T .m T .m T .m T .mK g / c Km g2/ c m 2 K g / c mc m2 2
2
2
1
1
2
2
2
2
2
1
1
X4 1
2
X4 1
2
Y2 V O
1
2
3
4
Y2 V O
1
1
2
3
4
L5
6
7
8
9
L1 0
11
3 .6 0 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 51 .4 30 .6 5- 0 .8 -20 .3 02 .9 31 .5 40 .6 0 . 7 2 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
3 .2 0 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 51 .4 30 .6 5- 1 .3 -1 0 . 5 10 .7 90 .5 80 .2 31 .0 2 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
3 .6 0 .6 0 .1 70 .0 03 .3 02 .7 21 .0 9- 1 .8 -8 0 . 7 31 .5 92 .4 70 .9 61 .4 02 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
3 .2 0 .6 0 .1 70 .0 03 .3 02 .7 21 .0 9- 1 .9 -8 0 . 7 71 .5 91 .3 40 .5 21 .7 92 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
1 .1 50 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 50 .4 30 .1 50 .0 00 .0 00 .0 00 .3 50 .1 10 .0 02 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
2 .9 50 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 50 .4 30 .1 5- 0 .3 -4 0 . 1 10 .9 20 .5 80 .1 80 .7 72 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
5 .1 0 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 50 .4 30 .1 5- 0 .9 -6 0 . 2 90 .4 41 .0 10 .3 20 .4 82 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
3 .7 0 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 50 .4 30 .1 5- 0 .8 -5 0 . 2 80 .6 30 .5 30 .1 80 .5 62 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
3 .0 0 .1 50 .3 10 .0 04 .2 50 .4 30 .1 5- 0 .5 -0 0 . 1 60 .7 50 .1 60 .0 50 .9 42 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
1 .1 50 .4 0 .1 70 .0 03 .3 0 .7 50 .2 50 .0 00 .0 00 .0 00 .5 40 .1 80 .0 02 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
2 .9 50 .4 0 .1 70 .0 03 .3 0 .7 50 .2 5- 0 .5 -3 0 . 1 81 .3 60 .6 90 .2 31 .2 92 1 0 4 2 0 0 0 . 5
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
2 8 0 01 .0 1
D IS E O S IS M IC O P O R F L E X IO N Y C O R T E - A C I
1 D A T O S : [T -m ]
D
L
E
Wi
1 .4 3
0 .6 5
0 .0 0
M A i M Bi
-0 .8 2 1 .5 4
-0 .3 2 0 .6 0
0 .9 3 0 .7 2
D ise o p o r F L E X I O N :
M A u=
M o u=
M B u=
L=
c=
b=
d=
d '=
3 .6 0 f'c =
0 .2 5 fy =
0 .1 5 R / R b =
0 .3 1 fy ,v =
0 .0 4 A v =
2 1 0K g /c m 2
4 2 0 0K g /c m 2
0 .5
2 8 0 0K g /c m 2
1 .0 1c m 2
D ise o p o r C O R T E : [ K g . - c m . ]
Mu
As
A 's
Vu
T .m .
cm 2
cm 2
Kg
cm .
cm .
cm .
-2 .0 2
2 .6 5
-2 .7 5
1 .8 1
2 .4 1
2 .5 2
0 .0 0 V A u =
0 .0 0 V o u =
0 .0 0 V B u =
7 .8
1 5 .5
-4 ,6 6 3 7 .8
9 3 .2 3
7 .8
1 5 .5
7 .8
3 ,8 3 5
S c alc S m x
4 5 .8 0
DISEO SISMICO POR FLEXION Y CORTE - ACI-318/95
6.- Detallado y Planos Estructurales

Planos que contengan:
Plantas
Cortes longitudinales y transversales
Detalles constructivos
Planillas y/o detalle de varillas
Especificaciones tcnicas
Memoria Tcnica de Clculos
62
P R O P IE DA DE S DE L A S V A R IL L A S DE A C E R O E S T R U C T
(* ) PES O = 7 8 5 0 Kg /m3 ;
5.5
0 Q=
PRECIO =1 0S0/.0 0/Q
D i m e t r o d e l a s v a r i l l a s me nm.
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
AR EA cm2 0.238 0.503 0.785 1.131 1.539 2.011 2.545 3.142 3.801 4.909 6.158 8.042
Permetrocm
PESO:
Kg /m
Lb /m
1.728
2.513
3.142
3.770
4.398
5.027
5.655
6.283
6.912
7.854
0.187
0.411
0.395
0.870
0.617
1.359
0.888
1.957
1.208
2.664
1.578
3.480
1.998
4.404
2.466
5.437
2.984
6.579
3.853 4.834 6.313

8.495 10.656 13.919
L= 6 m.
Barras /TM 893.64 422.39 270.33 187.73 137.92 105.60 83.43
Barras /q q 40.535 19.159 12.262 8.515 6.256 4.790 3.785
$ c/Barra
2,467 5,219 8,155 11,744 15,985 20,878 26,424
L= 9 m.
Barras /TM 595.76 281.59 180.22 125.15 91.95 70.40 55.62
Barras /q q 27.023 12.773 8.175 5.677 4.171 3.193 2.523
$ c/Barra
3,701 7,829 12,233 17,616 23,977 31,317 39,635
L= 1 2 m.
Barras /TM 446.82 211.19 135.16 93.86 68.96 52.80 41.72
Barras /q q 20.267 9.580 6.131 4.258 3.128 2.395 1.892
$ c/Barra
4,934 10,439 16,311 23,488 31,969 41,756 52,847
8.796 10.053
67.58 55.85 43.25 34.48 26.40

3.065 2.533 1.962 1.564 1.197
32,622 39,472 50,971 63,938 83,511
45.05 37.24 28.83 22.99 17.60
2.044 1.689 1.308 1.043 0.798
48,932 59,208 76,457 95,908 125,267
33.79 27.93 21.63 17.24 13.20
1.533 1.267 0.981 0.782 0.599
65,243 78,944 101,943 127,877 167,023
AREA DE COMBINACION DE 1 A 20 VARILLAS (cm2)

D i m e t ro d e l a s v a r i l l a s e n m m.
5.5
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
18
20
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
0.24
0.50
0.79
1.13
1.54
2.01
2.54
3.14
3.80
4.91
6.16
8.04
0.48
1.01
1.57
2.26
3.08
4.02
5.09
6.28
7.60
9.82
12.32
16.08
0.71
1.51
2.36
3.39
4.62
6.03
7.63
9.42
11.40
14.73
18.47
24.13
0.95
2.01
3.14
4.52
6.16
8.04
10.18
12.57
15.21
19.63
24.63
32.17
1.19
2.51
3.93
5.65
7.70
10.05
12.72
15.71
19.01
24.54
30.79
40.21
1.43
3.02
4.71
6.79
9.24
12.06
15.27
18.85
22.81
29.45
36.95
48.25
1.66
3.52
5.50
7.92
10.78
14.07
17.81
21.99
26.61
34.36
43.10
56.30
1.90
4.02
6.28
9.05
12.32
16.08
20.36
25.13
30.41
39.27
49.26
64.34
2.14
4.52
7.07
10.18
13.85
18.10
22.90
28.27
34.21
44.18
55.42
72.38
2.38
5.03
7.85
11.31
15.39
20.11
25.45
31.42
38.01
49.09
61.58
80.42
2.61
5.53
8.64
12.44
16.93
22.12
27.99
34.56
41.81
54.00
67.73
88.47
2.85
6.03
9.42
13.57
18.47
24.13
30.54
37.70
45.62
58.90
73.89
96.51
3.09
6.53
10.21
14.70
20.01
26.14
33.08
40.84
49.42
63.81
80.05
104.6
3.33
7.04
11.00
15.83
21.55
28.15
35.63
43.98
53.22
68.72
86.21
112.6
3.56
7.54
11.78
16.96
23.09
30.16
38.17
47.12
57.02
73.63
92.36
120.6
3.80
8.04
12.57
18.10
24.63
32.17
40.72
50.27
60.82
78.54
98.52
128.7
4.28
9.05
14.14
20.36
27.71
36.19
45.80
56.55
68.42
88.36
110.8
144.8
4.75
10.05
15.71
22.62
30.79
40.21
50.89
62.83
76.03
98.17
123.2
160.8
AREA,PERIM
ETROYAN
CH
OM
IN
IM
OPARAALOJARVARILLAS
VARILLAS o
PAQUETES
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
As =
Per=
b1 =
b2 =
5.5
0.24
1.73
8.55
9.10
0.48
3.46
11.60
12.70
0.71
5.18
14.65
16.30
0.95
6.91
17.70
19.90
1.19
8.64
20.75
23.50
1.43
10.37
23.80
27.10
As = Area(cm2 );
Per = Permetro (cm)
DIAMETRO en mm
8
10
12
0.50
2.51
8.80
9.60
1.01
5.03
12.10
13.70
1.51
7.54
15.40
17.80
2.01
10.05
18.70
21.90
2.51
12.57
22.00
26.00
3.02
15.08
25.30
30.10
0.79
3.14
9.00
10.00
1.57
6.28
12.50
14.50
2.36
9.42
16.00
19.00
3.14
12.57
19.50
23.50
3.93
15.71
23.00
28.00
4.71
18.85
26.50
32.50
1.13
3.77
9.20
10.40
2.26
7.54
12.90
15.30
3.39
11.31
16.60
20.20
4.52
15.08
20.30
25.10
5.65
18.85
24.00
30.00
6.79
22.62
27.70
34.90
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
1.54
4.40
9.40
10.80
3.08
8.80
13.30
16.10
4.62
13.19
17.20
21.40
6.16
17.59
21.10
26.70
7.70
21.99
25.00
32.00
9.24
26.39
28.90
37.30
2.01
5.03
9.60
11.20
4.02
10.05
13.70
16.90
6.03
15.08
17.80
22.60
8.04
20.11
21.90
28.30
10.05
25.13
26.00
34.00
12.06
30.16
30.10
39.70
2.54
5.65
9.80
11.60
5.09
11.31
14.10
17.70
7.63
16.96
18.40
23.80
10.18
22.62
22.70
29.90
12.72
28.27
27.00
36.00
15.27
33.93
31.30
42.10
3.14
6.28
10.00
12.00
6.28
12.57
14.50
18.50
9.42
18.85
19.00
25.00
12.57
25.13
23.50
31.50
15.71
31.42
28.00
38.00
18.85
37.70
32.50
44.50
3.80
6.91
10.20
12.40
7.60
13.82
14.90
19.30
11.40
20.73
19.60
26.20
15.21
27.65
24.30
33.10
19.01
34.56
29.00
40.00
22.81
41.47
33.70
46.90
4.91
7.85
10.50
13.00
9.82
15.71
15.50
20.50
14.73
23.56
20.50
28.00
19.63
31.42
25.50
35.50
24.54
39.27
30.50
43.00
29.45
47.12
35.50
50.50
6.16
8.80
10.80
13.60
12.32
17.59
16.40
22.00
18.47
26.39
22.00
30.40
24.63
35.19
27.60
38.80
30.79
43.98
33.20
47.20
36.95
52.78
38.80
55.60
8.04
10.05
11.20
14.40
16.08
20.11
17.60
24.00
24.13
30.16
24.00
33.60
32.17
40.21
30.40
43.20
40.21
50.27
36.80
52.80
48.25
60.32
43.20
62.40
b1 = bmin(cm )/barras sueltas;

;
b2 =bmin (cm)
Recubrimiento lateral = 3cm, ms 1cmpor estribos
/paquetes de 2 barras
PASO DE VARILLAS EN LOSAS [cm2/m.l.]

PASO
cm.
5
6
8
10
12
14
15
16
18
20
22
24
25
26
28
30
35
40
45
50
60
80
100
D I A M E T R O D E V A R I L A S ( m.m. )
5.5
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
4.8
10.1
15.7
22.6
30.8
40.2
50.9
62.8
76.0
98.2
123.2
160.8
4.0
8.4
13.1
18.8
25.7
33.5
42.4
52.4
63.4
81.8
102.6
134.0
3.0
6.3
9.8
14.1
19.2
25.1
31.8
39.3
47.5
61.4
77.0
100.5
2.4
5.0
7.9
11.3
15.4
20.1
25.4
31.4
38.0
49.1
61.6
80.4
2.0
4.2
6.5
9.4
12.8
16.8
21.2
26.2
31.7
40.9
51.3
67.0
1.7
3.6
5.6
8.1
11.0
14.4
18.2
22.4
27.2
35.1
44.0
57.4
1.6
3.4
5.2
7.5
10.3
13.4
17.0
20.9
25.3
32.7
41.1
53.6
1.5
3.1
4.9
7.1
9.6
12.6
15.9
19.6
23.8
30.7
38.5
50.3
1.3
2.8
4.4
6.3
8.6
11.2
14.1
17.5
21.1
27.3
34.2
44.7
1.2
2.5
3.9
5.7
7.7
10.1
12.7
15.7
19.0
24.5
30.8
40.2
1.1
2.3
3.6
5.1
7.0
9.1
11.6
14.3
17.3
22.3
28.0
36.6
1.0
2.1
3.3
4.7
6.4
8.4
10.6
13.1
15.8
20.5
25.7
33.5
1.0
2.0
3.1
4.5
6.2
8.0
10.2
12.6
15.2
19.6
24.6
32.2
0.9
1.9
3.0
4.3
5.9
7.7
9.8
12.1
14.6
18.9
23.7
30.9
0.8
1.8
2.8
4.0
5.5
7.2
9.1
11.2
13.6
17.5
22.0
28.7
0.8
1.7
2.6
3.8
5.1
6.7
8.5
10.5
12.7
16.4
20.5
26.8
0.7
1.4
2.2
3.2
4.4
5.7
7.3
9.0
10.9
14.0
17.6
23.0
0.6
1.3
2.0
2.8
3.8
5.0
6.4
7.9
9.5
12.3
15.4
20.1
0.5
1.1
1.7
2.5
3.4
4.5
5.7
7.0
8.4
10.9
13.7
17.9
0.5
1.0
1.6
2.3
3.1
4.0
5.1
6.3
7.6
9.8
12.3
16.1
0.4
0.8
1.3
1.9
2.6
3.4
4.2
5.2
6.3
8.2
10.3
13.4
0.3
0.6
1.0
1.4
1.9
2.5
3.2
3.9
4.8
6.1
7.7
10.1
0.2
0.5
0.8
1.1
1.5
2.0
2.5
3.1
3.8
4.9
6.2
8.0
P A S O D E V A R IL L A S E N L O S A S [cm 2 /m .
P A S O /cm
D I A M E T R O D E V A R I L A S ( m .m . )
10 12 14 16 18 20 22 25 28 32
# / B A R R A S5 .5
8 .3 1 2 2.9
9 .1 1 1 2.6
1 0 .0 1 0 2.4
1 1 .1 9 2.1
1 2 .5 8 1.9
1 4 .3 7 1.7
1 6 .7 6 1.4
2 0 .0 5 1.2
2 5 .0 4 1.0
3 3 .3 3 0.7
5 0 .0 2 0.5
6.0
9.4
13.6
18.5
24.1
30.5
37.7
45.6
58.9
73.9
96.5
5.5
8.6
12.4
16.9
22.1
28.0
34.6
41.8
54.0
67.7
88.5
5.0
7.9
11.3
15.4
20.1
25.4
31.4
38.0
49.1
61.6
80.4
4.5
7.1
10.2
13.9
18.1
22.9
28.3
34.2
44.2
55.4
72.4
4.0
6.3
9.0
12.3
16.1
20.4
25.1
30.4
39.3
49.3
64.3
3.5
5.5
7.9
10.8
14.1
17.8
22.0
26.6
34.4
43.1
56.3
3.0
4.7
6.8
9.2
12.1
15.3
18.8
22.8
29.5
36.9
48.3
2.5
3.9
5.7
7.7
10.1
12.7
15.7
19.0
24.5
30.8
40.2
2.0
3.1
4.5
6.2
8.0
10.2
12.6
15.2
19.6
24.6
32.2
1.5
2.4
3.4
4.6
6.0
7.6
9.4
11.4
14.7
18.5
24.1
1.0
1.6
2.3
3.1
4.0
5.1
6.3
7.6
9.8
12.3
16.1
LONGITUDDEDESARROLLODEVARILLAS [cm.]
f'c
RESISTENCIADELCONCRETO:
200
BARRAS
m
m.
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
210
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
250
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
280
300
fy
Kg/cm2
1.13
4200
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
1.54
4200
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
2.01
4200
36
50
35
49
32
45
30
42
30
30
30
30
2.54
4200
45
63
44
62
41
57
38
54
37
52
34
48
3.14
4200
56
78
55
76
50
70
47
66
46
64
42
59
3.80
4200
68
95
66
93
61
85
57
80
55
77
51
72
4.91
4200
87
122
85
120
78
110
74
103
71
100
66
93
6.16
4200
110
154
107
150
98
137
93
130
90
125
83
116
8.04
4200
143
201
140
196
128
179
121
170
117
164
108
152
=1.4*
Ld,bas
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
200
12
14
16
18
20
22
25
28
32
210
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
f'c
250
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
=1.4*0.06*Ab.fy/SQR(f'c)>=30cm.
RESISTENCIADELCONCRETO:
BARRAS
m
m.
350
Ab
cm2
Ld,sup
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
(K
g/cm2)
280
300
fy
Kg/cm2
1.13
2800
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
1.54
2800
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
2.01
2800
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
2.54
2800
30
42
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
30
3.14
2800
37
52
36
51
33
47
32
44
30
43
30
30
3.80
2800
45
63
44
62
40
57
38
53
37
52
34
48
4.91
2800
58
82
57
80
52
73
49
69
48
67
44
62
6.16
2800
73
102
71
100
65
92
62
87
60
84
55
77
8.04
2800
96
134
93
131
85
120
81
113
78
109
72
101
=1.4*
Ld,bas
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
350
Ab
cm2
Ld,sup
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
(K
g/cm2)
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
=1.4*0.06*Ab.fy/SQR(f'c)>=30cm.
Barras:
Bsica
Super.
Ld
1.4Ld
P A S O D E A C E R O E N E S C A L E R A SS:[cm ]
S UP(-)
h=
d=
Wu=
=
S 8=
h=
d=
Wu=
=
S 8=
h=
d=
Wu=
=
S 8=
h=
d=
Wu=
=
S 8=
INF(+)
10 SUP.
8 (-)
1.59
INF.
0.002 (+)
32
12 SUP.
10 (-)
1.66
INF.
0.002 (+)
26
15 SUP.
12 (-)
1.76
INF.
0.002 (+)
21
18 SUP.
15 (-)
1.86
INF.
0.002 (+)
17
h = es pes or[cm]
d = peralte[cm]
S mx
mm
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
10
12
14
cm
50
71
97
50
71
97
40
57
77
40
57
77
33
48
65
33
48
65
27
38
52
27
38
52
L U Z D E L A L O S A D E E S C A L E R A ( m. )
2.00
44.1
63.2
85.9
29.1
41.7
56.6
53.2
76.4
103.8
35.3
50.6
68.8
60.4
86.8
118.0
40.2
57.6
78.3
71.7
103.0
140.0
47.7
68.5
93.1
f'c = 210 Kg/cm2

fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
2.50
0.8
0.1
2.9
1.2
0.1
4.4
0.9
0.0
2.4
1.3
0.1
3.6
0.9
0.0
2.1
1.4
0.1
3.1
1.0
0.0
1.7
1.5
0.0
2.6
27.9
40.0
54.3
18.4
26.2
35.5
33.9
48.6
65.9
22.4
32.1
43.5
38.6
55.3
75.1
25.6
36.7
49.7
45.8
65.7
89.3
30.5
43.7
59.3
3.00
1.2
0.1
4.2
1.8
0.1
6.6
1.2
0.1
3.4
1.9
0.1
5.3
1.3
0.0
3.0
2.0
0.1
4.6
1.4
0.0
2.5
2.1
0.0
3.8
19.2
27.4
37.1
12.5
17.7
24.0
23.4
33.5
45.4
15.4
22.0
29.7
26.7
38.2
51.8
17.7
25.2
34.2
31.8
45.5
61.8
21.1
30.2
40.9
3.50
1.6
0.1
5.9
2.4
0.2
9.4
1.7
0.1
4.7
2.5
0.1
7.4
1.8
0.1
4.1
2.7
0.1
6.3
1.9
0.0
3.4
2.8
0.1
5.2
13.8
19.7
26.6
8.9
12.6
17.0
17.0
24.3
32.9
11.2
15.9
21.4
19.5
27.9
37.8
12.9
18.3
24.8
23.3
33.3
45.2
15.5
22.1
29.9
4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00

2.1
0.2
8.0
3.2
0.3
13.0
2.2
0.1
6.3
3.3
0.2
9.9
2.3
0.1
5.5
3.5
0.1
8.5
2.5
0.1
4.5
3.7
0.1
6.9
Wu=carga[T/m2]
huella = 30 cm.
S8; Guas 8mm
c.huella= 18 cm.
10.4
14.7
19.9
6.5
9.2
12.3
12.9
18.4
24.8
8.4
11.9
16.0
14.9
21.2
28.6
9.8
13.9
18.7
17.8
25.4
34.4
11.8
16.8
22.7
8.0
11.3
15.1
4.8
6.7
8.9
10.1
14.3
19.3
6.5
9.1
12.2
11.7
16.6
22.4
7.6
10.8
14.5
14.0
20.0
27.0
9.3
13.2
17.7
6.2
4.8
3.6
8.7
6.7
5.0
11.7
9.0
6.6
3.3 ###### ######
4.5 ###### ######
6.0 ###### ######
8.0
6.5
5.3
11.3
9.1
7.4
15.3
12.3
9.9
5.1
4.0
3.0
7.1
5.5
4.1
9.4
7.3
5.4
9.4
7.7
6.4
13.3
10.8
8.9
17.9
14.5
12.0
6.1
4.9
4.0
8.5
6.9
5.5
11.4
9.2
7.4
11.3
9.3
7.8
16.1
13.2
11.0
21.7
17.8
14.8
7.5
6.1
5.1
10.5
8.6
7.1
14.2
11.5
9.5
Sobrecarga = 0.5
reves timiento =
T/m2
cm.
IA M:.
R E S U M E N a C O M P R AD R
mm.
5.5
8
10
12
14
16
18
20
4
25
28
32
L. B A R R A TO
S TA L K G /M
m.
N o.
m.
K g.
12
50 600 0.1 865
12
100 1,200 0.3 946
12
20 240 0.6 165
12
20 240 0.8 878
12
1.2 084
12
20 240 1.5 783
12
1.9 976
12
20 240 2.4 662
12
0.0 986
12
3.8 534
12
4.8 337
12
6.3 133
230
TO TA L
K g.
TO TA L
Lb.
1 11 .90
24 6.70
4 73 .50
104 3.8 9
1 47 .97
32 6.22
2 13 .08
46 9.75
0.00
0.0 0
3 78 .80
83 5.11
0.00
0.0 0
5 91 .88
130 4.8 6
0.00
0.0 0
0.00
0.0 0
0.00
0.0 0
0.00
0.0 0
19 17 .12
422 6.5 3
PRECIO $/q q . =
$./q q .
% DE L
50,000 P A R C IA L
123,350
5.84%
521,945 24.70%
163,108
7.72%
234,875 11.11%
0.00%
417,556 19.76%
0.00%
652,432 30.87%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
0.00%
2,113,267 100.00%
50000
PRECIO
C U A NT IA S DE V A R IL L A S DE A C E R O / F .M E L E ND E Z M ./9
9 T O T A L = 10,966,071
REALES
D ES C R IP C IO N :
T RA -
T RA M O S
C /UTO TA L
M OS
m.
8 200
12 50
12 15
20 20
20 80
20 22
20 10
1 .2 0
4 .0 0
1 .2 0
6 .0 0
5 .5 0
6 .5 0
2 .0 0
D ISP O N IB L E S
N o.
240.00 10.00
200.00 3.00
18.00 10.00
120.00 2.00
440.00 2.18
143.00 1.85
20.00 6.00
20
17
2
10
40
22
2
8
12
12
20
20
20
20
P R E C IO
N o. TO TA L KG/M
m . c /1 2 m. B A RR A S m m.T RA M O S m .
200
51
20
20
80
22
12
240.00
204.00
24.00
120.00
480.00
264.00
24.00
100.000%
Kg .
0.3946
0.8878
0.8878
2.4662
2.4662
2.4662
2.4662
TO TA L TO TA L
Kg .
94.70016895
181.1140731
21.30753801
295.938028
1183.752112
651.0636615
59.18760559
$ ./qq.
% D EL
Lb.
$ 2 0 0 ,0 0 0
TO TA L
208.78
399.29
46.98
652.43
2609.73
1435.35
130.49
417,556
798,576
93,950
1,304,863
5,219,453
2,870,699
260,973
3.808%
7.282%
0.857%
11.899%
47.596%
26.178%
2.380%
P
R
O
G
R
A
M
A
SB
A
S
ICP
A
R
AC
A
L
C
U
L
A
D
O
R
A
SC
A
S
IOF
x88
0-P
P
o
r:
F
A
U
S
T
OM
E
L
E
N
D
E
ZM
A
N
Z
A
N
O
. In
g
.C
iv
il.M
s
c.O
C
T
-99
10 A
N
A
L
IS
ISD
EM
IE
M
B
R
OYD
IS
E
OD
EV
IG
A
S
----F
.M
.
20S
E
TN
:B
E
E
P
:Z
0=
0: IN
P
U
T
"V
IG
A
S
:1=
A
/M
IE
M
B
R
O2=
D
IS
E
O3=
A
C
E
R
O
S
4=
F
IN
;Z
1
30O
NZ
1G
O
T
O50,33O
,1000,41
40G
O
T
O20
41E
N
D
50D
IMW
(1
0),M
A
(10),M
B
(10)
60B
E
E
P
:S
E
TN
:P
R
IN
T"A
N
A
LIS
IS
/M
IE
M
B
R
O
: L,c,d(m
)=
L;C
;D
2;: IN
P
U
T
L,C
,D
2
80X
1=
C
/2: X
2=
L-X
1: X
3=
X
1+
D
2: X
4=
L-X
3
90P
R
IN
T"X
cM(m
)=
X
1;X
2;T
A
B
(0)"X
cV
(m
)=
"X
3;X
4
100F
O
RI=
8T
O1
0: B
E
E
P
: '----8=
D
, 9=
L, 10=
E
---110P
R
IN
T"w
,M
A
,M
B
"I[T
-m
]=
"W
(I);M
A
(I);M
B
(I);:IN
P
U
TW
(I),M
A
(I),M
B
(I)
120N
E
X
TI
----P
R
O
C
E
S
O
---125'
130R
E
S
T
O
R
E
:F
O
RI=
1T
O7: R
E
A
DD
D
,LL,E
E
:B
E
E
P
140W
(I)=
D
D
*W
(8)+
LL*W
(9
)
145M
A
(I)=
D
D
*M
A
(8)+
LL*M
A
(9)+
E
E
*M
A
(10):
M
B
(I)=
D
D
*M
B
(8)+
LL*M
B
(9)+
E
E
*M
B
(10)
150W
=
W
(I): M
A
=
M
A
(I): M
B
=
M
B
(I)
S
A
L
ID
A
S
---155'---160S
E
TN
:P
R
IN
T"u
"I;: S
E
TF
2: P
R
IN
T":w
,M
A
,M
B
=
"W
;M
A
;M
B
170R
A
=
W
*L/2-(M
A
+
M
B
)/L: R
B
=
W
*L
-R
A
:X
0=
R
A
/W
:M
0=
M
A
+
R
A
^2/2/W
180S
E
TF
2: P
R
IN
T"R
A
,R
B
=
R
A
;R
B
;T
A
B
(0)"X
o, M
o=
"X
0;M
0
190IFM
0<
0T
H
E
N220
200D
X
=
S
Q
R
(2*M
0/W
): Y
=
X
0-D
X
:Z
=
X
0+
D
X
210P
R
IN
T"X
1,X
2=
"Y
;Z
220M
1=
M
A
+
R
A
*X
1-W
*X
1*2/2: V
3=
R
A
-W
*X
3
230M
2=
M
A
+
R
A
*X
2-W
*X
2^2/2: V
4=
R
A
-W
*X
4
240P
R
IN
TM
cA
,M
cB
=
"M
1;M
2;T
A
B
(0)V
cA
,V
cB
=
V
3;V
4
250N
E
X
TI
251Z
O
=
0:IN
P
U
T"1=
O
troA
N
A
LIS
IS
/M
IE
M
B
R
O2=
M
E
N
U
";Z
0
252O
NZ
0G
O
T
O60,20
253G
O
T
O251
255'----D
A
T
A
SyF
IND
EA
N
A
LIS
IS
--260D
A
T
A1.4,1.7,0
270D
A
T
A1.05,1
.275,1
.4025
280D
A
T
A1.05,1
.275,-1.40
25
290D
A
T
A1.05,0
,1.402
5
300D
A
T
A1.05,0
,-1.4
025

4 ESTRUC CICG CAC FM Proceso - Calculo - Estr 70 OK

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4 ESTRUC CICG CAC FM Proceso - Calculo - Estr 70 OK

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COLEGIO DE

SAP 2000, AutoCAD 2000, 3D Design, SURFER 6, MS

1.Mdulo 2.Mdulo 3.Mdulo 4.Mdulo

Windows 98/2000, RED, INTERNET, WEB

Ing. FAUSTO MELENDEZ MANZANO

Mster en Sismo-Resistencia y Consultor Estructural

COMPUTACION APLICADA A LA INGENIERIA CON EL USO DE:

PROGRAMAS PARA INGENIERIA ESTRUCTURAL

PROCESO DEL CALCULO

1.- Diseo Arquitectnico

2.- Pre-Diseo Estructural

Aqu se combinan los reglamentos,

3.- Clculo de Cargas

4.- Anlisis Estructural

5.- Diseo Estructural

6.- Detallado y Planos Estructurales

PROCESO DEL CALCULO

1.- Diseo Arquitectnico

2.- Pre-Diseo Estructural

Aqu se combinan los reglamentos,

Elementos a flexin en marcos

hmn (cm), peralte minimo de losas

95 , Seccin 8.11, Tabla 9.5(a)

RIGIDECES DE VIGAS, COLUMNAS Y DE ENTREPISO - X1

3.- Clculo de Cargas

PESO DE LOSA UNIDIRECCIONAL [Kg/m2]

Peso especfico de bloques [Kg/m3]

900 1,000 1,200 1,400 2,400

845 904 1,200

h : altura estructural de losa

PESO SOBRE VIGAS CARGADORAS DE LOSAS UNIDIRECCIONALES [ T

108 120 144 168

90 100 110 120 130 140 150 175 200

192 216 240

CORTE BASAL: INEN-79

4.- Anlisis Estructural

4.- Anlisis Estructural

Con la Geometra, (longitudes y secciones

5.- Diseo Estructural

MOMENTO (Mu; T.m) y ACERO (As; cm2). Vigas de b=10cm

K u = .9 f'c W (1 -.5 9 W ) = M u /(b d ^C2b) /d = 0 .5 8 8 2

DISEO SISMICO POR FLEXION Y CORTE - ACI-318/95

6.- Detallado y Planos Estructurales

3.853 4.834 6.313

67.58 55.85 43.25 34.48 26.40

AREA DE COMBINACION DE 1 A 20 VARILLAS (cm2)

b1 = bmin(cm )/barras sueltas;

Recubrimiento lateral = 3cm, ms 1cmpor estribos

PASO DE VARILLAS EN LOSAS [cm2/m.l.]

f'c = 210 Kg/cm2

4.00 4.50 5.00 5.50 6.00

S8; Guas 8mm

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