lJ~l:T -III (PO\\J'ER PLA1"'VfENGINEE~G) PART A E2 f\ 'L'"RK~~) .i. -' " 1~ f'i..i: >-3, 1. 2. 3. 5. 6, 7. 9.

iq \Vhat are the types of pO'iVerplant? \iVhat are the parts of Lherrnal po\ver pla:nt? \Vhat is the purpose of Surge tfuik in hydro po'\;yer plant? \Vhat is the function of Draft tube? Define }Juolear r-issio_n. \V1~te orilliTl reaction. What is the function of 1\1oderator? List out the parts of the Gas turbine povver plant Tip'" "11' . , -F'\d 'T\-.~~l~ ~ lme .t"t.rU1-i ail .!. ___,In\;;.

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] ] . Define Cav1tations. 12. Define PruTIirning in Centrifugal PlUap. 13. \Vhat is impulse turbine? Give example 15. \Vhat does the study of poyver plant engineering include? 16. IJefine the teIT!l: Prirne H1c.-ver. 17. Define pow-er plant. 18. \iVhat are the dlfferent tV1=JeSof DO"wer nlanLS? -' L 1. 1. 19. Give the function of conden'3er in steam power plant. 21. Give fC1Urimportant factors to be considered for selecting hydroelectri plant. 22. lvlention the reason for prefe11."ing steam po\ver plant to other pov,rer pl ~ . "TT . -.0 "l--l' -;Jr--<". .. .

-1-4 \'\i~'-+ -h = '-'i"-"'-~ "nn-t,,---.'!'~-"""-' r~ it.:' 110;"2:': t:=J~ ~'! .!.la.i: i._V \#\.j~.Jll.:..-e ;"'~_j \'1' ~l.: "-_.I1.\, \",::1.\.-;. ~ Ui~iT",h:1" .i.<i: 24. \,A-:11atare the nuclear fuels used in the nuclear reactor? - .. 1:: "'Xik-l-'. -q~-t'" . t~ ~ t" ---t ,.1 . 0 k;.), v'; ;I~L 1;' lH~ ;J11\,.o IOU 0_ pen."} OCK plpQ ~ 26. \Nbat is meant by nuclear fission? ." ,Ti1 .L' .h-f" .' t'"-l' .-;' 1 t'1 :.:./, vVnat. is Ls; ~unctllm 0 mterCl"AJi\,;r ill ga.s tllfOlne po-wer p an : 28. Na-me the different conlponents of a gas turbil1.e}JO\ver plant. ". -'.l'1 l' h-d'-' ",Id' fi

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30. \\that are the difTerent types of hydro pOVier plants? 32. 1v1ention the applications of gas turbine pO\iVerplant 34. State the advantages of tidal power plant. 35. Define stearn turbine. 36. State the main parts of a steam turbine. j... ,nOvVTT seam ~ lfOL."1.eS, if'leu ( A'~' 7 li..i' are Olass t' 38. Give an example for reaction turbine. 40. \Vhat. is the difference betvveen h"TIpulseand reaction turbine? PARF"T'_.1. -n (1ir "'''"ARK~ J __ 4.~. D -;.._~J l"li.rc<', 2. 3. 4. . b) .' Explain the worki..t1gprh--'loipleof steam f"Jl)\ver plant with neat sketch. Explain \iVorking principle of Nuclear Povver plant '.\lith neat sketch. a) Expl&in \-\lorking principle of HyJro Eh~c1!iQPower plant witr~neat sketoh \Vrite its advantages ..... ... and Disadvantages

5. a) Explain \iVorking principle of Diesel Engine Povver plant 'with neat sketc h. 7. With the help of a neat sketch explain the 'working of Reciprocating Pump 9. 'vVhat are the applications of Diesel pow'er plants? 10. State the advantages and disadvantages of a gas turbine plant. 11. State the advantages and disadvantages of hydroelectric pO\iVerplant compare d to thermal and nuclear pO\iVCrplant",

12. With the aid of a general layouL explain t.~e \orking of different circuits c -(' a thennal pO'Ner plant 13. Sketch and describe the schenlatic arrangenlent of a tncx.--ternstea:nl.pO\i Verstation and det~ilthe various heat saving devices used, 14. Give a schenlatic layout of a storage type hydro-electric po\\rer plant and explain the funotion of each oomponent of the plant. lJNIT -I\! ~ITERl~AL CO~mIJSTIO~Nl?NGL"'1ES) P~t\RT-A (2 ~LL\.RKS) 1. \Vhat is heat engine? ..., 3. Classify the J.C engine. 5. Define the terms: Top Dead Center, Bottom Dead Center, 6. U>;;fin.e th~ tenn: Co:rnI}.L'ession Ratio. 7. What do you understand bv Scavenging? . ~~~ 8. iJefine Boiler. 9. Classify Boilers. 10. Define fire tube boiler and \:vatertube boiler. 12. \!Vhat is the PUll)Qseof a fusible Plug? 1.-:'.-.-_~,1'" '~,nol'r .. "":'! Y\That '::'Ti " -~L_... i) '&-li~ (;i~~~~l\", . 14. \i\/hat are the types of heat engine? 1 J:C 1u1~ t .-. "'-.-.-!-t C' T ~ . ~ -.'i -,;-~;;.: .., 't r- ioj "d' r~~ ")

_.:J, \IV Ila.~1~n1Ca.lH. )y '.),..l CngUlt' ~ \IV ny I;:} L \.I(;t.ilt: ;:-j~_J : 16. \tVhat is meant bv C.I eoo:L.ne?"\thv is it called so? < ~ J 18. \!\Fhatis a four stroke engme? 19. \Nbat is the funotion of a.oarburettor? 20, \iV11at if{ the fundamental differtnce betvveen "h;\lo-strok~and four-stroke engine?

, 21. vVhy fuel is injected in a C.r. engine? 23. 1:1enti{)nthe types of ignit.ion 8y~te:rrtSll~c,:lHl petrol engin~ . .""l' h" . t~~ i' l' I..."'it L4. .:)ate tl e 1l,m.chon0 a Cll0KC m a petro ...engme. 25. \\l113t is the fu.n.etion of a spark plug? 26. Define fuel injeotor. ,)] \\']Iat arc the tvnes Of"' con1ino-svstems U'3ed in I ~ eno-int? :i::.cZ " . ~-_. ---~. --- . .1---_.1. -_.L -0 ~:"---..-. .4.._ ~-~ -b" 28. ~fention the types of water cooling on 1.C. engine? 29. Define lubrication. 30. Ivfention SOlne engine pm1s that require frequent lubrioation. 31. Vv'hatare the types of lubricating an I.e. engine? 32. Ho",' boilers are classified? '"'l"l .. f . . d "'h'h ~'J~,. !'v'-.entlon the fLvantages 01 _ug .t pressure bOIlers. 34. State the main funct.ion of a lX"1iler. 35. Hovv modem boilers differ from olden day boilers? Give four impol1ant points . 36. \\tbat is the use of an eoonOlnizer in a high pressure boiler? 37. \"Vl1atis the difference bet'Neen mountings and accessories in a.boiler? ..,0. 1 ..,0 Nanle any two mouritll1gs.. 0t~ 1_ a c1"oller, 40, State the main components of a boiler. 41. 1,r.lhat is the use of super heater in a }-il:h=pressurehoiler? 42. Natnt~any hvo steam boiler accessories. 43. \\lbat do you understand by forced circulation boiler;" 44. State different types of safety valves ill a boiler. 45. State the fUtlction of a i"'"irpreheater. 46. Give an example for a water tube boiler. 'f' h l' E' dI' 1 r1 h' . 47, De tile t Ie tenns: ~xternal COffii)Ustlon ngme an-nWlnai "../om~u'3tIonengm e. 48. 49. 50. 51. .' Define compression ratio of an Le. er~ine. vVh..atis the function of deflector in a uo stroke engine? \.\That is the function of a ohoke in a carburettOl"? \Vllat is meant bv carburetion?

52. \:Vilat is the function of the noat~ float charnber and needle valve asse1nb ly In a single jet carburetlor?

53. State any tvvo iirnitations of a smgle jet carburettor. 54. How do you provide an extra~rioh lU:Lxtureto the petrol engIne during starti ng 1n oold \veather? 55, l-Taule the three ports provided at the cylinder "valls in a VNO stroke engin e fUnction. 56. \i\lhy is diesel engine called as cOlupression ignition engine? 57. Ho' do the UJree ports in a 1\vo stroke engine function? 58. \i\/hat is the function of a spark plug? 59. State anv t\;vo advantaQ:es of LPG as SI enQ:ine fuel. J ~~ PART -B (10 lVl.i\RKS)

1. Describe the principal parts and functions of a Four Stroke Diesel engine wit h neat sketoh. 'Jw, U,TLa-+,t 1'1:._:.-:i h=r+-r ...._1.e:.-~~ .j~v '11--... . 1 ,l~"'L!~fHa~":Jl.!. h~'<:J+ p.nHJ~ . . ~'''lll _l~i:tL\;: ..(I1n-.r; H{"'~:ud' {'" _1 ..7\...1l. '"" 11.~",,+l-v ~.ul.~~;p-,[ ) 3. vVhat do you understand by scavenging? 4. Compare and contrast four stroke engines 'Alith tNO strol ..e engmes? 5. Discuss briefly the ignition systern of 81 engine . ' ~ wi "-" 6, hxplain the ,;vorking principle of spark plug \'vith a neat di8graui, 7. Sketch and explain the worki11g of a Diesel fuel pump. 9. Describe the prinoipa 1 pm1s and function." of a Four Stroke Petrol engine \v ith neat sketch. i0, Describe the prh~cipal parts and f1.IIICtioTISof a r,o Stroke Diesel engine \ vith neat sketch. 11. Des0rib~ the principa.l parts and functions of a T\o Stroke Petrol engine wit h neat f;k~tchv.v . .,__ 12. Describe the principal frarts and funotions of anyone high pressure boiler w ith neat sketch. 13. Describe the pTh"'1clpal parts and functions of Babcock "\!Vil~oxboiler with neat sketch. 14.Explain the oon.f)1:ructionand 'working principle of Cochran Boiler

Irr~T -\7 (RE.FR~GERA_TION A.1'1]) AIR COI\1])ITIONll'TG-SYSTE1\f) PART -i\ (2 ]\;L~au:S) 1. Define Refljgeration. ~~_. 2. l.'fention the ,vays of aChieVh"1grefrigeration effect. 3. Ivfentic'irl sorne of the applioations of refrigeration 4. Define the term refrigeration effect. ... 6. How the capacity of the refrigeration ~ystem specified? 8. Classify the refrigerating system. 9. \Vhat is Ule tl.l11otl0n of cornDrCSSOf in refrig:eratIDP' svstern? L ~~ y 10. \,vhat is the function of condenser in refrigerating system? . '-"' = 13. List the properties of absorbent. 14. VvThatis the functioIl (jf the .A.bsorbel' in V'apour -i\h'Kjlption refriger ator? 15. fvlention the advantages of Absorption reil"igeration systenl over compressI on retl'igeration system. "'1 (i \.\rtl'::lt ';'re '"J1"l~;-'';'1'V l-"P:+I'-~(jP'l~'-'.-llt<.;? -.. -.... ......... 1!. lay,,j ",.l Ie"" a . '. ... 17. List some itnportant refi-igerantl). "I n T T rt...;\ ..!,'). VVllY Lt-LmmOrlla .-.18 preterred ~. 1.. . ill auSOrphCm ..~sY'stem'{ 19. \i\/hat is the technioal name of Freon-12? 20. 21. 22. "11 L_. \VhJ.itare the properties ofFreon-12? \Vrite short notes on ooulpressors. v\tbat ar~ the 'types (if compressors? D e me \..-... .. . t'" ""'OP t" -.1." .

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L). ,-:r1ve SOUle nronerhes 0 relngerant. l-'L goou ..I. fit""..:-"-" )6. IvlentioI1 the types of n:3 rll.gcr~,tnrs. 27. Give SOUlepropelties of a good refrigerant. ?R State the fhnction of a comoressor . . . 29. Define relative humiditv~. 30. Define psychrometry.

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~'V ~ ;;;,; dl"'V '-&..1 ~ 33. Define the term absolute humiditv.. ' 35. I)efine the term Wet bulb temperature. 37. Define the term De\;v point telnperature. 38. ~\Nhatis the use of PsVCrl1'Onletrlo ohart? r' 39. Define I)BT and "VBT. 40. T)efii'1.e hurniditv. ~. 41. Define air conditioning. 42. \i\1hat are the control systems used in domestic refrigerators? J v 43, IvfentJon the olassification of air conditioning syst~m, 44. Define year-round air conditioning system. 45. \\1hat is the function oftheniH.),.:;tat? 46. 'VVhat is called defl.'ostillg? 47, lIIention the loads; encountered ill.air oonditioning sy stem~, 48. \tV11at is \Ni11'-.10\\" all' conditioner? "(") 'XTL.. are 1.. l' .. flIT':1\tv moo"\v arr clmUltloncrs'( ;I' . ~ 47, vvliat tue 11mltatlons 0 . 50. \\'hat are the requirements of conlfoli air conditioning? PART-B(10 I'dARKS) 1 r~' h "1 1 \' f' ", . ' ~, e"xpifnn L e prlnClp_e anD-",.V(Jf,_Gng 0, vapour compreSS10n retngeratlon sy stem. 2. Explain the pi-moip1e and \ivorkitlg of the vapour absorption refrigeration s ystenl. 3, Give the conlp?Jrisnn of \i apour ahsorption '\Nith vapour uompression refrig eration system. 4. Flow do you classify the air conditioning system? 5, Explain the snmmer air-conditioning systeln for hot and dry \;veather. 6. \Vith the neat sketch explain the layout of a \vlndo\v ~ r00111 air oonditioning. ~ '-' 7. Explain the layout of the split type air conditioning system. 8. 1\ifentlon and explain the different types of refrigerant used. T" 1h:1 "1' -.~, .1 . ,..:I'" .

9. e,xpl;;un t_e aovantages and cl.lsad'.rantages ottne \iVffiCi.OVi ail conultlorr tng unit

10. State [he principle of air conditioning. \\f1Iat are the parameters required human comfort in air conditioning? ....