Professional Documents
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KARENG/2004/13842 MAG(2)/PP/71/2007-08
BakeryWorld
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SYRIA Bread
trail
NPD - Choco Horlicks Cake NPD - Hazelnut Fudge NPD - Horsegram Dil Pasand Ingredient of the month - Water Cover Story - EASTER and Trivia Action of the month - Rolling Syrian bread - Tannour recipe Distinction between Butterscotch & Caramel Queries & Tips - on the website Tips on Hassle free Baking Cake decoration Market Trends
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EDITOR Manish Gaur co-EDITOR Kala Kanthan SUPPORT (information) M.K.Gaur Rajeev Siddik, Nagesh, Abha, Santanu & Trainers DESIGNING & LAYOUT Manish Gaur ADMINISTRATION P.S.Indira, Nalini, Veda PRINTER BakeryWorld Printers & Publishers PHOTOGRAPHY Santanu Borbora, Sunil & Decoration team Info We thank all the students of IBCA to be a part of BakeryWorld
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37
And so with the sunshine and the great bursts of leaves growing on the trees, just as things grow in fast movies, I had that familiar conviction that life was beginning over again with the summer. F. Scott Fitzgerald Dear Readers Hi, trust all of you are doing well. Ushering in a season of the warm summer sun, I welcome you take this wonderful journey with me through a very basic ingredient Water. This issue also gives you tips and useful insights to a simple technique Rolling. We traverse the beautiful land of Syria and give you a taste of their breads. Summer also means new beginnings of new seasons and festivals such as Easter. In this issue we give you chocolate surprises that can delight your family, a centre spread of events and programs that happened in the industry, trivia and student talk. We love to hear from you, so please do write in to us with your feedback, suggestions and recipes.
Telephone: +91-80-22106619, 32021185 Manish: +919886305404 M.K.Gaur: +919342825279 Indira: +919986088025 email: ibcablr@yahoo.com Web; www.ibcablr.com
- Manish Gaur
NPD - Choco Horlicks Cake NPD - Hazelnut Fudge NPD - Horsegram Dil Pasand Ingredient of the month - Water Cover Story - EASTER and Trivia Action of the month - Rolling Bread Trail - Syria Syrian bread - Tannour recipe Feature - Bread stored in a refrigerator
avoid All-Purpose Flour in Bread Making
Feature - Distinction between Butterscotch & Caramel Student Voices - on the blog Queries & Tips - on the website Photocipe The Irresistible Bunny Rabbit on a Carrot Tips on Hassle free Baking Cake decoration Market Trends
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Trivia
If all-purpose flour were so bad for bread, I seriously doubt we'd all be using it. The key to using the right flour is to know when to use which type. Allpurpose flour consists of a combination of different types of wheat, sometimes called "hard" and "soft" wheat. The mixture of the two type's results in a protein content for all-purpose flour that is a little bit lower than bread flour. You can use it anywhere you'd use bread flour, but the reverse is not true. Bread flour, typically has slightly higher protein content than all-purpose flour and contains a little bit of vitamin C or potassium bromate along with very small amounts of malted barley flour. These additional ingredients help your bread by helping the yeast work a little harder to produce the gasses that make it loftier and also to help the dough retain those gasses so the bread doesn't deflate. But you can't always use bread flour where you would use your all-purpose flour. I've found that making rustic breads begs for the use of bread flour. In rustic breads, the bread flour helps lowgluten grains like rye or barely works more efficiently, resulting in bread that's a little loftier and a little less dense. I personally think that, in most common bread recipes, loaves made exclusively with bread flour end up being overly chewy and tough. The simple fact is that all-purpose flour really does work wonderfully for most common bread recipes.
Useful Hints
at the right atmospheric temperature in the environment Bake ensure that baking is done at the right temperature in the oven Also not over bake or under bake Do Always make sure you have rested the dough for a sufficient period of time for the dough to rise and bake right. A pinch of salt helps the baking process extra careful while incorporating water in the mixture for a Be perfect bake. last but certainly not the least, remember to remove the baked And dish out of the oven.
Hazelnut Fudge
OF THE MONTH
REC PE
Easter is a universal festival. Trivia on Easter T h e a n c i e n t Babylonians, Egyptians, 1 ) Decorating and coloring eggs for Easter was the custom in England during the N o r s e m e n a n d middle ages. The household accounts of Edward I, for the year 1290, recorded an Scandinavians worshipped expenditure of eighteen pence for four hundred and fifty eggs to be gold-leafed and colored for Easter gifts. the Egg. Norsemen exchanged 2) The most famous decorated Easter eggs were those made by the wellcoloured eggs, at the time of the known goldsmith, Peter Carl Faberge. In 1883 the Russian Czar, Alexander, vernal equinox, in commemoration commissioned Faberge to make a special Easter gift for his wife, the of goddess Ostara. Hindus believe Empress Marie. The first Faberge egg was an egg within an egg. It had an outside shell of that the Mundane Egg, in which platinum and enameled white which opened to reveal a smaller gold Brahma gestated, broke its shell in egg. The smaller egg, in turn, opened to display a golden chicken and spring. Thus, the symbol of the egg is a a jeweled replica of the Imperial crown. universal symbol. The word Easter closely This special Faberge egg so delighted the Czarina that the Czar promptly ordered the Faberge firm to design further eggs to be resembles names of different Pagan delivered every Easter. In later years Nicholas II, Alexander's goddessesIshtar, Ostara, and the Greek son, continued the custom. Fifty-seven eggs were made in all. Astarte. Goddess Ostara of the Northland was 3) In 1878 President Hayes and his wife Lucy officially opened worshipped as a beautiful Queen of the Springthe White House grounds to the children of the area for egg rolling on Easter Monday. The event has been held on the time, and from Ostara, our word Easter comes. South Lawn ever since, except during World War I and World The story goes that when Ostara first came to War II. During the war years the Easter Egg Roll was held at earth, at the very beginning of the world, she the National Zoo, and other Washington locations. noticed how dark and cold everything seemed. 4) The white lily, the symbol of the resurrection, is the special Easter flower. She knew that life in everything was sleeping for a 5) The name Easter comes from Eostre, an ancient Anglowhile, till it was time to wake again. Then she Saxon goddess, originally of the dawn. In pagan times an realized that she was sent on earth to wake things annual spring festival was held in her honor. up. Easter celebrates the awakening of life from its 8) Easter is usually celebrated on the first Sunday after the first full moon on or after March 21st. Therefore it can occur winter sleep. Easter is significant of reborn on any Sunday from March 22nd through to April 25th. beginnings. Easter treats are Easter eggs, Easter bunnies and rabbits and Marzipans. These treats can be reinvented in terms of ingredients and flavor. We 10 ) The largest Easter egg ever made was constructed in could have Easter eggs in Marzipan and Easter Vegreville, AB. It weighed 5,000 pounds, and was 25.7 feet Bunnies made from Fondant, we could add a long. 11 )The Easter lily (or Bermuda lily) was first brought to the touch of cinnamon and spice to marzipan. United States in 1919 by a World War I soldier named Louis Another aspect would in terms of decorating Houghton, who brought the bulbs to Oregon and gave them to the Easter egg itself. Inspirations could friends and family. range from intricate jewellery designs, 12 ) Americans spend 2 billion dollars on Easter goodies, and eat 7.1 billion pounds of Easter goodies each year! With 60 million Mughal architecture, you could even go chocolate bunnies being sold each Easte geometric if you desire as the surface is oval in shape. Easter is a festival that involves immense scope to combine tradition with modern experimentation
Eastern Orthodox Churches take other factors into consideration, so they may celebrate Easter later. 9 ) In the Greek Orthodox culture, Easter eggs are traditionally painted red.
Easter
SYRIA Meringues
Breadtrail
Syrian cuisine is a diffusion of the cultures of civilizations that settled in Syria, particularly during and after the Islamic era beginning with the Arab Ummayad conquest, then the eventual Persian-influenced Abbasids and ending with the strong influences of Turkish cuisine, resulting from the coming of the Ottoman Turks. It is in many ways similar to other Levantine cuisines, mainly Lebanese and Palestinian. Syrian food combines the sophistication of European cuisine with the excitement of eastern spices, and it is Syria's culinary contributions that have been the greatest influence on modern Arabic cuisine. Dishes from Syria provide the framework for the exotic cuisine recognized internationally as Arabic.
Many traditional Syrian dishes are simple preparations based on grains, vegetables and fruits. Often the same ingredients are used over and over, in different ways, in each dish. Yogurt, cheese, cucumber, aubergines, chick peas, nuts, tomatoes, burghul and sesame (seeds, paste and oil) are harmoniously blended into numerous assorted medleys. Parsley and mint are used in vast quantities as are lemons, onions, garlic and olive oil. Pita bread is served with all meals for dipping. The Syrian cuisine includes dishes like kibbeh, wara' enab, hummus, tabbouleh, fattoush, labneh, shawarma, mujaddara, shanklish, pastrma, sujuk and ba'lawa. Ba'lawa is made of filo pastry filled with chopped nuts and soaked in honey. Syrians often serve selections of appetizers, known as meze, before the main course. za'atar, minced beef, and cheese manakish are served as horsd'oeuvres. Arabic flat bread is always eaten together with meze.Syrians also make cookies to usually accompany their cheese called ka'ak. These are made of farina and other ingredients, rolled out, shaped into rings and baked. Another form of a similar cookie is to fill with crushed dates mixed with butter to eat with their jibbneh mashallale, a string cheese made of curd cheese pulled and twisted together. Syria, a land known for it's turmoil, culture and colour has it's people thrive on bread known as tannour . A tannour is a three foot by two foot oven made from a special kind of clay that retains heat. Usually, four to five families will share a tannour, so it is placed in a location convenient for all the families involved. It is usually placed on the ground next to a wall. The space between the tannour and the wall is filled with rocks that are packed smoothly with a special clay. On baking day, the housewife generally mixes enough dough for at least fifty loaves of bread. While the dough is proofing, she lights the firewood in the tannour. The tannour is ready for baking when the flame dies down and the wood coals are flame dies down and the wood coals are glowing. Baking in the tannour is usually a collaborative effort with the housewife and her friends. One woman rolls out piece of dough, then passes it to another woman who tosses it on her hands until it reaches the desirable thickness and size, and she in turn passes it to a third woman, who places the loaf on a round cotton pillow. Now comes the delicate part of the operation. Using the pillow on which the flattened dough is placed, this last woman literally tosses the dough onto the hot clay wall inside the tannour, and, amazingly, the dough sticks to the wall. It takes no more than a couple of minutes to have a finished loaf, which is removed with great speed by the woman tending to the tannour itself.
Also read
Tannour Bread
Recipe
continued on Page 9...
WATER
Water is the most crucial element in baking.
Without water, the formation of dough would be impossible. When mixed with flour, water unites with gliadin and glutenin of the flour resulting in the substance known as gluten, that tenacious, elastic material which forms the skeleton of the dough and finished loaf. The taking up of water by the glutenin and gliadin in the formation of gluten is often spoken of as the hydration of the gluten. Some of the water also combines with the starch of the flour. This wetted starch is thoroughly incorporated into the gluten by the mixing process and the result is the uniform, pliable, plastic substance called dough. When broken up and stirred into water, yeast forms what is known as a suspension or a very uniform mixture with the water. In baking circles and from a practical standpoint, this mixture is often called a yeast solution. When this is incorporated into the dough batch in the mixer, the yeast cells are completely and uniformly distributed throughout the entire mass of dough. With the exception of the flour and the shortening, the other ingredients used in the dough go into solution in the water and in the mixing process also become a structural part of the dough. The shortening is thoroughly worked into the dough batch mechanically by the mixing process. Water plays an important part in the fermentation of the dough mainly from two standpoints. (a) Water makes possible the pliable and extensible properties of the dough so that in this form it can be raised by the carbon dioxide gas resulting from yeast activity. (b) In order to enable the yeast enzymes to function, it is necessary that the required food substances supporting the yeast in the dough, first become dissolved in water of the dough so that in this form, they can diffuse through the wall or membrane surrounding the yeast cell and thus become available for direct utilization by the yeast throughout the entire fermentation process. The activity of the yeast itself also requires the presence of water. The presence of water makes possible the characteristic porosity, and general good eating qualities of the loaf. A dough lacking water when baked would result in a dry brittle product. Starch and gluten properly combined with water in the dough sets by the heat of the oven. When cooked in this manner by the baking process these constituents are in their most appetizing and easily digestible condition. The presence of water also aids in rendering the crust of the loaf soft, tender and appealing to the eye. Moisture in bread and other baked goods imparts the desirable characteristic of freshness. The period of freshness is not due alone to the amount of moisture contained but also to the manner in which the moisture is retained in the loaf. In other words, staling is said to be caused not only by loss of moisture from the loaf through actual drying, but also to the migration of some water from the starch to the other constituents of the loaf, mainly the gluten. The exact amount of water to be used with any flour can be determined by absorption and baking tests described under This amount of water absorbed and carried by any flour varies with the type of flour, its age and stability. Slack dough's will ferment faster than stiff dough's,but it must be remembered that the amount of water to be used in any case should be such that the resulting dough will not soften unduly or become sticky during handling or in other words will have the proper consistency or viscosity in order to insure a finished baked product of the best quality. Different types of yeast raised dough's of course may vary slightly in the consistency desired depending on the nature of the goods being made. The amount of water retained in the loaf materially affects the yield of bread secured. From a commercial standpoint therefore, the retention of as much moisture as possible consistent with the highest quality product is advantageous. However, it must be remembered that over-hydration of the dough in the desire to secure an increased yield will prove disastrous to the quality of the finished baked bread. According to the government standards, it is not permissible for bread one hour or more after baking to contain more than 38% moisture, based on the actual weight of the loaf.
LEARNERS CORNER
Anand & Poornima says Baking is a more than a passion for this artistic creative couple is more than evident in the active interest they take in the classes. They already run a cafe Ann & Amm in Chennai and are keen to introduce a bakery line of products in their cafe. Anand feels that the people in Chennai are open to experimenting with food and as long as the food is tasty, there will be people to buy the product. Poornima is a deft hand with cakes and creams and cake decoration and hopes to expand on the cake making business. Anand is quite impressed with the teachings at IBCA especially the range of breads and pizza rolls taught which can be a good item for them to start with in their cafe to their customers. Wilson John from Diploma in Baking, Confectionery and Cake Art June 2011 says Wilson John describes himself as an amateur cook he ran a North Indian and South Indian restaurant which closed due to labour constraints. Also the job of running a restaurant was very time consuming, he shares, right from 5.30 am in the morning, managing the restaurant from dawn to dusk, and finally closure at midnight was quite a task. After much thought, the idea of opening a bakery sounded a feasible option. Post reading a snippet in the Hindu Metro on the Baking workshop conducted by IBCA for children caught his attention and he joined the 3 month Diploma in Baking, Confectionary and Cake Art to learn, experiment and master the knowledge and art of baking. Further he adds that baking is a dedicated stream which allows for clear working hours and a longer shelf life, where he can utilize his experience to the best
Tannour Bread
Recipe: Bread Flour: 3 cups Water: 1 cup Salt: 1 tsp Butter: 1 tbsp Dry yeast:1 and tsp
Breadtrail
Directions: 1. Preheat the oven to 450 F/230 C. 2. Mix the flour and salt together. 3. Pour the water into the center of the flour and mix to dough. 4. Knead for 10 min or until dough becomes smooth and elastic. 5. Cover the dough and leave it for 20-30 min. 6. Turn out the dough into a lightly floured surface and divide into 6 balls. 7. Roll the balls into 15 cm rounds. Brush them with melted butter. 8. Bake them for 10-15 min. ...continued from Page 7
Rolling out dough is actually a simple task that, when done properly, will give you the best results in your pastries.
Athe dough is chilled and has rested for at least 30 minutes, Ensure that
unless otherwise directed in your recipe. A ingredients ready to finish the recipe, such as pie or tart Have your other pans and fillings. A workspace to allow enough room to roll the dough. Clean off your A work surface and the rolling pin are clean and dry. Ensure that the A work surface with flour. Lightly dust the Adough and turn it out on the work surface. Lightly dust your Unwrap the hands, the dough, and the rolling pin with flour. A down with your hands if the dough is not already shaped Pat the dough in a thin patty. Arolling pin in the center of the dough and roll it away from Position the you A pin in the center of the dough and roll towards you to Reposition the slightly flatten the other half. A Use even pressure on the rolling pin. A the center of the dough. Always roll from A Use several passes to roll it to the desired thickness. Don't try to flatten it all the way in one pass. A at an even thickness as much as possible. Make sure it's Keep the dough at one even level of thickness before flattening it further. A flour as necessary. Dust with more A don't rush. Try to roll out the dough before it has a chance Work fast but to warm up.
process driven
steps to take
Rolling
? that the dough has had enough time to rest and chill. The key is to ensure Cool dough is easiest to roll out. It will start to stick and become unworkable as it warms up. If this happens, get it back in the fridge for a few minutes before continuing. ? however, is also difficult to roll. If the edges crack as Extra-cold dough, you roll it, it could mean it's too cold. Let it warm up slightly before continuing. ? be "glued" back together with a little water. Tears can often ? dusting flour as possible, because you will work that Try to use as little flour into the dough as you roll. Too much and you'll change the proportions of your recipe. ? Dough that contains yeast (such as pizza dough) is much easier to roll. ? as little as you can to keep it tender. The more you roll it, Roll the dough the more you develop gluten (as in kneading bread) and the tougher the results will be.
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Many of the following tools are basic bakers tools, along with specialized baking tools, and as your love of baking grows you may find yourself shopping for those less-used, but fun-to-have, or cant-live-without items to add to your collection. Like a kid in a candy store, I have always loved shopping for baking pans, tools, and gadgets. Baking tools are fun to have but beware, as your love of baking grow, shopping for baking tools and equipment can be addicting. You dont need to buy a whole kitchen full of professional baking equipment to bake well, but do choose each piece carefully. If you purchase quality baking pans and tools they will increase the quality of your breads, cakes, cookies, and pastries, save you money in the long term, provide years of use, and make your time spent baking a true pleasure. Layer Cake Pans: Many basic cake recipes use traditional round layer cake pans that are either 8 or 9 inches in diameter. The pans should be at least 2 or 2 inches deep so that the batter doesnt overflow. Youll want to have a set of at least two round layer cake pans; however a set of three pans is best as many cake recipes are made with 3 layers. Choose pans with no seams on the inside and a good, heavy feel to them. Loaf Pans: Loaf pans are used for most quick bread recipes, such as banana bread and zucchini bread. Metal, stone, glass, and ceramic loaf pans all work well for quick breads. Loaf pans can also be used for yeast breads. The most useful sizes are a 9 x 5 x 2 inch loaf pans for larger loaves and 8 x 4 x 2 inch loaf pans for smaller loaves. Darker loaf pans are good for crusty yeast breads; however light aluminum is best for sweet and quick breads so they dont overdarken. Cookie and Baking Sheets: Cookie sheets are rimless, flat metal sheets, perfectly designed for placing rows of cookies. They normally have a small rim on the short sides for easy gripping. The long flat edges allow you to slide cookies off the sheet after baking. Baking sheets have raised edges all around, and are normally the choice for professional bakers. They are a good, all-purpose pan and can be used for everything from baking cookies to toasting nuts.You normally want to have a set of 2 cookie sheets or 2 baking sheets, or both. When baking cookies, the second sheet can be waiting to go into the oven while the first one is baking. If youre buying new, invest in good quality, heavy duty cookie and baking sheets. Heavy duty baking sheets retain heat better, wont warp or buckle when heated, and should last a lifetime. Choose cookie and baking sheets made of shiny, light colored metals, such as heavy-duty aluminum. The light color encourages even baking and are less likely to burn. Dark metals sheets and nonstick tend to brown baked goods faster; you may need to lower the oven temperature by 25 degrees and reduce the baking time slightly. Insulated pans have a layer of air trapped between the layers of metal, which help prevent cookies from burning. However, since these pans are poor heat conductors, cookies may not tend to bake and brown as well, and you may over bake the cookies waiting for them to brown
Equipment
Baking
Quick release baking Parchment paper (30 cms X 10 m) Rs.95/,Specially formulated baking and cooking paper. The non stick coating eliminates the need to grease the paper; ideal for fat free and heat resistant cooking; Can be used in conventional and microwave ovens. Parchment paper ideal for cakes, cookies, meringues, swiss rolls and roulade. Silicon Moulds: A set of 4 ideal for baking muffins and tarts in vibrant colours of neon green and orange - Rs.200/Blackberries in Light Syrup 425 gms Rs.280/-, Blackberries are rare , very tasty and healthy toppings for cakes, muffins, tarts and pies. Selbourne Dark Compound Chocolate 1 kg Rs.320/-, Rich dark compound chocolate, decadent to your senses from cakes to cookies Teddy bear chocolate mould sheet Rs.50/-, Cute and handy teddy bear moulds ideal for making Easter treats Stainless steel cookie cutters Set of 2 Round Rs.100/Oval Rs.150/Heart shape Rs.150/Welcome to bakerSmart, your bakery & confectionery space where we shall write about many products and make you learn about new arrivals or how to use. To start shopping, check on the featured articles and contact us with your requirement. We are providing you this space to check the needed products that is required and request the same for buying, await for a reply from us. Prices mentioned on the bakerSmart site is in Indian Rupees (INR). Happy Shopping.
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WE L O
VE
HEAR
IN G
FR OM
L P YO U B A
R TE
QUER & ES T PS
Top crust of the cake is flaky Very often when we bake cakes, we soemtimes notice that the top crust of the cake is flaky; the reasons for this could be due to over mixing of the cake mixture, or due to the reason that yr oven is too cool. Another factor to be taken into consideration is that the cooking atmosphere / environment is too dry and the cake has been handled before it has completely cooled down. Cracks on the surface of cakes Sometimes, we notice cracks on the surface of cakes we have baked and very often a time this is a concern that we have in our thoughts. The reasons could range from the oven being too hot or too much moisture in the oven; too much batter in the tin will trap the air in the air and this could also lead to cracks forming on the surface of the cake. Pale crust Colour Sometimes the crust of the cake could be pale in color. There could be several reasons for this occurence , one of which is adding too little sugar while mixing the cake batter ; also while baking one must always remember to bake at the right atmospeheric temerature ,another reason could also be slow baking. We need to keep these factors in mind while baking our cakes. Absence of whipped cream A lot of recipes for baked dishes and desserts need whipped cream which is an essential ingredient for blending. In the absence of whipped cream , you can use and 1 and 1/4 cup of chilled milk and i tablespoon of lemon juice and whip this mixture till becomes stiff. The one important element to be kept in mind is that milk must be chilled for 12 hours atleast
WE
Will flowers made from fondant stay or bleed on a fresh cream cake Fondant flowers well dried will stay. But if the fondant flowers are fresh they could bleed absorbing moisture in the cream. Fondant flowers need to be created well in advance. Also try making decorative flowers using butter cream and freezing them, they work great for a quick cake decoration.
Design your
Wedding
Cake
series
07
Pipe out the above designs on cakes as borders or fillers with colored creams
YouTube ibcablr
Bunny Rabbit Materials required: White fondant, Pink fondant, Red fondant, Green fondant, Orange fondant, Ball tools, Heart shaped cutter, Smiley tool, Tear drop cutter, Small round cutter, Corn flower Steps to follow: Using the white fondant, roll three oval shaped balls for the body, the head and tail. Use the same white fondant; make a pair of arms and legs of the rabbit and ears. Fix the legs to the bottom of the body, flatten the end and using a blade make the toes and fix the tail. Using the small round cutter cut a small round patch of the pink fondant for the stomach of the rabbit and sticks on the body. Using the same white fondant and heart shaped cutter, cut a small heart and halve it equally for the ears. Then using the tear drop cutter , cut 2 tear drops for the inside of the ears which is then stuck to the white halves; smoothen with a ball cutter and stick them on the top of the head and press them a bit down. Then fix one arm on the stomach and the other upright. Using a ball cutter flattens the ends of the arms for the hands and using a blade creates the fingers. Using the ball tool create impressions for a pair of eyes and the nose. Place a small ball of red fondant on top of the nose. Use the orange and green fondant to create miniature carrots with leaves. Place one in between the right hand and stomach of the rabbit. Place the rabbit on top of the carrot cake and sprinkle miniature carrots around them.
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Leaf Shaper the perfect tool for creating fine detailed veining on leaves and flowers. Place the back of the tool onto the paste and draw the detail as required.
Note Tools used with food products should be kept separate from those used with non food material such as craft and clay.
info COURSE
COMMERCIAL Course
1 week
O RE IE S T OO K
Do you know the Difference between Cookie and a Biscuit.... Learn more about it Commercially cookie or biscuit is the largest organized food manufacturing sector, but domestically its an every day need. They can be made in different shapes, taste, texture and can be preserved longer. Cookies and Slices are shortened and creamed process for making variety for tea time snack. Although they are quite simple to understand from a recipe, but has many difference from its process and ingredient usage.
The program is chosen for commercial requirement as well as hobby healthy home needs. What you need to get; Book, Pen/Pencil, etc
What do you take back; Training, Certificate, Confidence in product Classes
COURSE FEE
` 6,000.00
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