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ntinformationsystems. B) informationsystemsarchitecture. C) informationsystemsliteracy. D) informationtechnologyinfrastructure. 3) Theuseofmultiplecomputerslinkedbyacommunicationsnetworkforprocessingiscalled: 3) _______ A) centralizedprocessing. B) gridcomputing. C) distributedprocessing. D) client/servercomputing. 4) Digitalsubscriberlines: 4) _______ A) operateoverexistingtelephonelinestocarryvoice,data,andvideo. B) arevery-high-speeddatalinestypicallyleasedfromlong-distancetelephonecompanies. C) haveuptotwenty-four64-Kbpschannels. D) operateovercoaxiallinestodeliverInternetaccess. 5) Thevaluechainmodel: 5) _______ A) categorizesfourbasicstrategiesafirmcanusetoenhanceitsvaluechain. B) categorizesfiverelatedadvantagesforaddingvaluetoafirmsproductsorservices. C) helpsafirmidentifypointsatwhichinformationtechnologycanmosteffectivelyto enhanceitscompetitiveposition. D) seesthesupplychainastheprimaryactivityforaddingvalue. 6) Thethreeprincipallevelsofhierarchieswithinabusinessorganizationare: 6) _______ A) seniormanagement,operationalmanagement,andworkers. B) management,dataworkers,andoperationalmanagement. C) seniormanagement,middlemanagement,andoperationalmanagement. D) management,knowledgeworkers,andserviceworkers. 7) AVPN: 7) _______ A) ismoreexpensivethanadedicatednetwork. B) providessecure,encryptedcommunicationsusingTelnet. C) isanInternet-basedservicefordeliveringvoicecommunications. D) isanencryptedprivatenetworkconfiguredwithinapublicnetwork. 8) Towhatcompetitiveforcedidtheprintedencyclopediaindustrysuccumb? 8) _______ A) Customersbargainingpower B) Lowcostofentry C) Substituteproductsorservices D) Positioningandrivalryamongcompetitors
9) Whichofthefollowingisacross-functionalbusinessprocess? A) Fulfillingacustomerorder B) Identifyingacustomer C) Hiringanemployee D) Creatinganinvoice 10) Accessisa: A) DBMSfordesktopsystems. B) DBMSforsmallhandheldcomputingdevices. C) DBMSformidrangecomputers. D) popularopen-sourceDBMS. 11) Bandwidthisthe: A) numberofcyclespersecondthatcanbesentthroughamedium. B) numberoffrequenciesthatcanbebroadcastthroughamedium. C) differencebetweenthehighestandlowestfrequenciesthatcanbeaccommodatedona singlechannel. D) totalnumberofbytesthatcanbesentthroughamediumpersecond. 12) Thesiximportantbusinessobjectivesofinformationtechnologyare:newproducts,services,and businessmodels;customerandsupplierintimacy;improveddecision-making;competitive advantage;operationalexcellence,and: A) improvedbusinesspractices. B) improvedefficiency. C) flexibility. D) survival. 13) Anexampleofautonomiccomputingis: A) programminglanguagesthatallownon-programmerstocreatecustomapplications. B) softwareprogrammedtorunonanyhardwareplatform. C) cellphonestakingonthefunctionsofhandheldcomputers. D) virusprotectionsoftwarethatrunsandupdatesitselfautomatically. 14) Theprimarystoragetechnologiesare: A) storagenetworks,magneticdisks,harddisks,andopticaldisks. B) harddrives,removabledrives,storagenetworks,andmagnetictape. C) harddrives,magnetictape,magneticdisk,andopticaldisk. D) storagenetworks,magnetictape,magneticdisk,andopticaldisk. 15) Whichtypeofsystemwouldyouusetodeterminethefivesupplierswiththeworstrecordin deliveringgoodsontime? A) MIS B) DSS C) ESS D) TPS 16) Whatwouldbeareasonforusingaworkstationratherthanapersonalcomputer? A) Whenyouneedtoaccessanetwork B) Whenyouneedtoserveapplicationsanddatatoclientcomputers C) Whenyouneedmorepowerfulcomputationalabilities D) Whenyouneedtoshareresources 17) Thelogicalviewofadatabase: A) presentsdataastheywouldbeperceivedbyendusers. B) presentsanentryscreentotheuser. C) showshowdataareorganizedandstructuredonthestoragemedia. D) allowsthecreationofsupplementaryreports.
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18) Theprocessofstreamliningdatatominimizeredundancyandawkwardmany-to-many 18) ______ relationshipsiscalled: A) normalization. B) datascrubbing. C) dataadministration. D) datacleansing. 19) ________systemsarethoseinwhichdevelopmentoccursatthehomebasebutoperationsare 19) ______ handedovertoautonomousunitsinforeignlocations. A) Decentralized B) Networked C) Duplicated D) Centralized 20) Wal-Martscontinuousreplenishmentsystemallowsitto: 20) ______ A) provideanefficientcustomerresponsesystem. B) strengthencustomerintimacy. C) providemasscustomization. D) achieveeconomyofscale. 21) TheWiMaxstandardcantransmituptoadistanceofapproximately: 21) ______ A) 30miles. B) 5miles. C) 500meters. D) 30meters. 22) Asdiscussedinthechapteropeningcase,theYankeesuseofinformationsystemsintheirnew 22) ______ stadiumcanbeseenasanefforttoachievewhichoftheprimarybusinessobjectives? A) Operationalexcellence B) Survival C) Improveddecisionmaking D) Customerandsupplierintimacy 23) Arelocationcontrolsystemthatreportssummariesonthetotalmoving,house-hunting,and 23) ______ homefinancingcostsforemployeesinallcompanydivisionswouldfallintothecategoryof: A) executive-supportsystems. B) knowledgemanagementsystems. C) transactionsupportsystems. D) managementinformationsystems. TRUE/FALSE. WriteTifthestatementistrueandFifthestatementisfalse. 24) Seniormanagementisresponsiblefordirectingtheday-to-dayactivitiesofthebusiness. 24) ______ 25) Abusinessmodeldescribeshowacompanyproduces,delivers,andsellsaproductorserviceto 25) ______ createwealth. 26) TheeffectoftheInternethasbeentoraisebargainingpoweroversuppliers. 26) ______ 27) Informationtechnology(IT)consistsofallthehardwarethatafirmneedstouseinorderto 27) ______ achieveitsbusinessobjectives,whereasinformationsystemsconsistofallthehardwareand softwareneeded. 28) TheDomainNameSystem(DNS)convertsIPaddressestodomainnames. 28) ______ SHORTANSWER. Writethewordorphrasethatbestcompleteseachstatementoranswersthequestion. 29) ________isdatathathasbeenshapedintoaformthatismeaningfultohumanbeings. 29) _____________ 30) A(n)________isaneasy-to-usesoftwaretoolfordisplayingWebpagesandfor 30) _____________ accessingtheWebandotherInternetresources. 31) Qualitycontrolisseenasanendinitselfin________. 31) _____________ 32) A(n)________isaboxconsistingofaradioreceiver/transmitterandantennasthatlinks 32) _____________ toawirednetwork,router,orhub.
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38) Describeatleastthreeofthegeneralinformationskillsessentialforallbusinesscareers.