Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length

#2
f f' w

A A' A"

h .20h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hed hur Hed t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a' e

Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint

mu mu'

Fs Fd Du

Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Dd Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding

Check Against Stabilty

Against Tension Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force #VALUE! #VALUE! 777838 Sigma M #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! 777838.4 Sigma M #VALUE! FOS FOS

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition

0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 5445.59 1000 1.4 0 0 1.5393804 nil nil 1559.433 1549.944 9.489 1.8978 11.3868 1552.799 6.634 7.9608 1548.134 11.299 13.5588 0 0 0 0 0 0 8 8 7.85 5.08 3.300029024 9.81 24.555 7.055 5.00 7.50 66914.63558 370812.955 13625.46031 75506.60863 6.0575 13.969 125765.3493 133698.1034 1400 1400 1400 0.017643184 0.017643184 0.125

kg/m3 m m m 2 m 2 m 2 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

mm mm mm 2 m m2 m

0.26

864000 4 3 12 3 36 4 6.1544 716294.4 61544 777838.4

m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

777838.4 N wAH 143296.4 N QwV/g 16764.1 N Psin(alphau) 66824.4 N Psin(alphad) 3289.1 N f' cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 223651.2 N #VALUE! #VALUE! N -55686906.2 -729.2 N 0.0 0.0 N 207967.3 #VALUE! N #VALUE! -671484908.6 N -3045.2 -12.9 N -10.6 -14.1 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

777838.4 N

#VALUE! N #VALUE! N

#VALUE! N #VALUE! N

#VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

#VALUE!

#VALUE!

M 1.55 #VALUE! 2 #VALUE! 2.5 1944596 Sigma M #VALUE! Bt 1.333 & 1.55 #VALUE! 2 #VALUE! 2.5 1944596 Sigma M #VALUE! Bt 1.333 & #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE! #VALUE!

2.667 #VALUE!

2.667 #VALUE!

0.566014

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) 3 Density of Pipe Material (t/m ) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block
3

#3
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 15743.39 1000 1.4 0 0 1.5393804 nil nil 1559.433 1532 27.433 5.4866 32.9196 1548.134 11.299 13.5588 1527.961 31.472 37.7664 0

A A' A"

h .20h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hed

0 hur Hed t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

8 8 7.85 5.08 3.300029024 9.81 63.334 8.334 5.00 7.50 172590.9806 956427.1102 13625.46031 75506.60863 13.969 28.37 148565.3325 133698.1034 1400 1400 1400 0.017643184 0.017643184 0.125 0.26

kg/m m m m 2 m 2 m 2 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m mm mm 3 t/m cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

p p' d

a a' e mu mu'

mm mm mm m2 m2 m

2880000 6 5 30 4 120 6 9.2316 2658441.6

m2 m m3 m m3 N

Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

92316 N 2750757.6 N

Shearing strength under saturated condition Area under compression Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint

tau a" Fs Fd Du

Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Dd Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

m 2750757.6 N wAH 414274.6 N QwV/g 16764.1 N Psin(alphau) 41662.9 N Psin(alphad) 6474.3 N f' cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 614125.9 N f' cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 11764.1 N f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 70034.4 N f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 70034.4 N waHeu 2346.8 N Lwa'Hed 6536.6 N wH(A' - A) 0.0 N wH(A" - A) 0.0 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

1159208.7 512899.4 -209111.9 349302.5

2750757.6 N

673628 N 36118 N -510278.2 N -216454.8 N

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 673628 2786876 2.068557394 -510278.2 2534302.8 2.483256216

SAFE

SAFE

Check Against Stabilty

Against Tension Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. Force 673628 36118 2750758 x M 2.55 -1717751 3 108355 4 11003030

x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x

Sigma M 9393634 3.371 Bt 2.000 & -510278.2 2.55 1301209 -216454.8 3 -649364 2750757.6 4 11003030 Sigma M 11654875 4.599 Bt 2.000 & FOS FOS #NAME? 7.96 #NAME? SAFE

4.000

SAFE

4.000

SAFE

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m 2) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint

#4
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 23777.78 1000 1.4 0 0 1.5393804 nil nil 1559.433 1518 41.433 8.2866 49.7196 1527.961 31.472 37.7664 1516.427 43.006 51.6072 0

A A' A"

h .20h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hed

0 hur Hed t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

8 8 7.85 5.08 3.300029024 9.81 17.717 7.717 5.00 7.50 48280.45606 267550.117 13625.46031 75506.60863 28.37 10.986 137566.4352 133698.1034 1400 1400 1400

p p' d

Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

a a' e mu mu'

0.017643184 0.017643184 0.125 0.26

1152000 4 4 16 3 48 4 6.1544 1004294.4 61544 1065838.4

Shearing strength under saturated condition Area under compression Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint

tau a" Fs Fd Du 1065838.4 wAH 625693.1 QwV/g 16764.1 Psin(alphau) 22941.1 Psin(alphad) 2596.6 f' cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 130425.8 f' cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 13124.8 f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 105775.3 f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 105775.3 waHeu 6536.6 Lwa'Hed 8932.2 wH(A' - A) 0.0 wH(A" - A) 0.0

Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Dd Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block)

908136.1 767692.9

Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

435733.8 529892.7

1065838.4

45443 285215 -136780.7 106063.6

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 45443 1351053 14.86547288 -136780.7 1171902.0 4.283873215

Check Against Stabilty

Against Tension Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x 45443 1.55 285215 2 1065838 2.5 Sigma M 2.342 Bt -136780.7 1.55 106063.6 2 1065838.4 2.5 Sigma M 2.636 Bt FOS FOS 46 13.56

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition

kg/m3 m m m m2 m2 m2 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

mm mm mm

Y:

m2 m2 m

N m m m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

m2 N N N N 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

N cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) N cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) N pi()*(d+2t)/1000 N pi()*(d+2t)/1000 N N N N N

N N N N

SAFE

SAFE

M -70436 570429 2664596 3164589 1.333 & 212010 212127 2664596 3088733 1.333 & SAFE SAFE

2.667

SAFE

2.667

SAFE

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m 2) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint

#5
f f' w

A A' A"

h .20h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hed hur Hed t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

a a' e mu mu'

Shearing strength under saturated condition Area under compression Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

tau a" Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block)

Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding

Check Against Stabilty

Against Tension Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force 694001 273153 2462758 Sigma M 3.253 -654932.8 -30680.4 2462757.6 Sigma M 4.699 FOS FOS

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition

0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 32959.94 1000 1.4 0 0 1.5393804 nil nil 1559.433 1502 57.433 11.4866 68.9196 1516.427 43.006 51.6072 1501.421 58.012 69.6144 0

8 8 7.85 5.08 3.300029024 9.81 71.42 8.92 5.00 7.50 194626.075 1078536.398 13625.46031 75506.60863 10.986

kg/m3 m m m m2 m2 m2 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

3.587 159011.611 133698.1034 1400 mm 1400 mm 1400 mm

2 0.017643184 m 2 0.017643184 m 0.125 m 0.26

2592000 6 4.5 27 4 108 6 9.2316 2370441.6 92316 2462757.6

m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

m2 2462757.6 N wAH 867314.2 N QwV/g 16764.1 N Psin(alphau) 37089.7 N Psin(alphad) 852.5 N f' cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 703068.9 N f' cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 13343.6 N f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 146622.1 N f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 146622.1 N waHeu 8932.2 N Lwa'Hed 12048.8 N wH(A' - A) 0.0 N wH(A" - A) 0.0 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

1779791.2 1055240.5

80409.2 735309.0

2462757.6 N

694001 N 273153 N -654932.8 N -30680.4 N

694001 2735911 1.58 -654932.8 2432077.2 1.49

SAFE

SAFE

M -1769703 819459 9851030 Sigma M 8900787 Bt 2.000 & 2.55 1670079 3 -92041 4 9851030 Sigma M 11429068 Bt 2.000 & 2.55 3 4 6 125.17 SAFE SAFE

4.000

SAFE

4.000

SAFE

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m 2) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint

#6
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 34930.66 1000 1.4 0 0 1.5393804 nil nil 1559.433 1498.566 60.867 12.1734 73.0404 1501.999 57.434 68.9208 1497.607 61.826 74.1912 0

A A' A"

h .20h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hed

0 hur Hed t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

8 8 7.85 5.08 3.300029024 9.81 42.124 2.124 5.00 7.50 114791.778 636128.0764 13625.46031 75506.60863 3.587 6.477 37863.30289 133698.1034 1400 1400 1400

p p' d

Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

a a' e mu mu'

0.017643184 0.017643184 0.125 0.26

2592000 6 4.5 27 4 108 6 9.2316 2370441.6 92316 2462757.6

Shearing strength under saturated condition Area under compression Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint

tau a" Fs Fd Du 2462757.6 wAH 919172.1 QwV/g 16764.1 Psin(alphau) 7181.8 Psin(alphad) 1537.0 f' cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 438332.5 f' cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 13284.5 f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 155388.9 f'' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 155388.9 waHeu 11928.8 Lwa'Hed 12841.0 wH(A' - A) 0.0 wH(A" - A) 0.0

Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Dd Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block)

1548768.3 1115913.6

Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

361325.5 778566.9

2462757.6

436943 -28983 -412979.8 -65219.7

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 436943 2433775 2.228001107 -412979.8 2397537.9 2.322183995

Check Against Stabilty

Against Tension Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x 436943 1.55 -28983 3 2462758 4 Sigma M 3.734 Bt -412979.8 1.55 -65219.7 3 2462757.6 4 Sigma M 4.294 Bt FOS FOS 14 53.62

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition

kg/m3 m m m m2 m2 m2 m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

mm mm mm

Y:

m2 m2 m

m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

m2 N N

1 1 2 N 2 3 N 3 4 N 4 cos(alphau)*(P+W-p/2) 5 N 5 cos(alphad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 6 N 6 pi()*(d+2t)/1000 7 N 7 pi()*(d+2t)/1000 8 N 8 9 N 9 10 N 10 11 N 11 12 N 12

N N N N

SAFE

SAFE

M -677262 -86948 9851030 9086820 2.000 & 640119 -195659 9851030 10295490 2.000 & SAFE SAFE

4.000

SAFE

4.000

SAFE

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block
3

#7
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 43208.76 1000 1.25 1.4 1.1 1.227 1.539 0.950 1559.5 1490 69.5 20.850 90.350 1497.664 61.836

A A' A"

h 0.30h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hur hLr HLr t t Q V g

kg/m m m m 2 m 2 m 2 m m m m m m m m

74.2032 m 1486.18 m 73.32 m 87.984 m 1490.4 m 69.1 m 82.920 m 1488.4 m 71.1 m 85.320 8 12 7.85 5.08 4.140 9.81 48.5 8.5 5.00 7.50 132166.965 583876.039 16141.525 60193.406 6.365 31.445 125492.073 114502.397 1250 1400 1100 0.018 0.021 0.125 0.26 0.5 2592000 6 4.5 27 4 108 6 7.363 2415285.413 73631.07782 2488916.491 N N mm mm mm m2 m2 m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a' e m m'

N m m 2 m m m3 m m3 N N N

Total Vertical Force Load 1Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

2488916.491 N WAH 49798397.3 N QWV/g 1251610.4 N Psin(au) 14652.3 N P'sin(au) 8420.7 N f cos(au)*(P+W-p/2) 389562.0 N f cos(ad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 9768.7 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 171852.3 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 172938.3 N waHeu 1309.2 N wa'Hed 1834.3 N wH(A' - A) 25887.3 N wH(A - A") 23621.1 N 51653270.6 N 51202507.0 N 50530442.1 N 50837093.2 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

2488916.491 N

7651896 N -20984939 N 6847738.2 N -20918788.6 N

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 7651896 -18496022 1.209 6847738.2 -18429872.1 1.346

SAFE

SAFE

Check Against Tension

Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x 7651896 3.00 -20984939 4.00 2488916 3 Sigma M 2.893 Bt 6847738.2 3.00 -20918788.6 4.00 2488916.5 3 Sigma M 3.020 Bt M 22955687 -83939755 7466749 -53517319 2.000 & 20543215 -83675154 7466749 -55665190 2.000 &

4.000 SAFE

4.000 SAFE SAFE SAFE

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition FOS FOS 3.33 3.71

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend Additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) Thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) Thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block
3

#8
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 58751.48 1000 0.925 1.1 0.75 0.672 0.950 0.442 1559.5 1465 94.5 28.350 122.850 1485.7 73.8

A A' A"

h 0.30h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hur hLr HLr t t Q V g

kg/m m m m 2 m 2 m m2 m m m m m m m

88.56 m 1457.7 m 101.8 m 122.16 m 1465 m 94.5 m 113.400 m 1462.8 m 96.7 m 116.040 12 12 7.85 5.08 7.559 9.81 39.7 7.2 5.00 7.50 128163.712 261717.559 11061.009 32961.909 31.45 63.43 70708.946 66034.378 925 1100 750 0.021 0.014 0.125 0.26 0.5 2880000 6 4 24 5 120 6 4.032 2783231.092 40320.37821 2823551.471 N N mm mm mm m2 m2 m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a' e

m'

N m m m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

Load 1 Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

WAH 16620267.8 N QWV/g 1024514.1 N Psin(au) 66860.4 N P'sin(au) 9892.8 N f cos(au)*(P+W-p/2) 181476.9 N f cos(ad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 2953.7 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 175160.0 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 175160.0 N waHeu 1846.3 N wa'Hed 1740.8 N wH(A' - A) 31562.1 N wH(A - A") 26714.7 N 18101687.5 N 17788028.7 N 17388413.8 N 17431801.5 N

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

2823551.5 N

7486875.4 N -6466123.8 N 7037689.3 N -6519618.8 N

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 7486875 N -3642572 N 0.243 7037689.3 N -3696067.3 N 0.263

Increase size

Increase size

Check Against Tension

Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x 7486875 2.67 -6466124 4.00 2823551 3.00 Sigma M 0.706 Bt 7037689.3 2.67 -6519618.8 4.00 2823551.5 3.00 Sigma M 0.314 Bt M 19965001 -25864495 8470654 2571160 2.000 18767171 -26078475 8470654 1159351 2.000

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition FOS FOS 0.87 0.94

1 1 2 2 3 3 3.6 4.057142857 4.514285714 4.971428571 6 5.885714286 6.628571429 7.142857143 7.657142857 8.171428571 8.685714286 9.2 9.714285714 10.22857143 10.74285714 11.25714286 11.77142857 12.28571429

Increase size

Increase size

&

4.000 Increase size

&

4.000 Increase size Increase size Increase size

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m 3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m 2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m 2) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend Additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) Thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) Thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m 3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

#9
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 58751.48 1000 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.442 0.442 0.442 1559.5 1465 94.5 28.350 122.850 1485.7 73.8

A A' A"

h 0.30h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hur hLr HLr t t Q V g

kg/m3 m m m m2 m2 m2 m m m m m m m

88.56 m 1457.7 m 101.8 m 122.16 m 0 m 1559.5 m 1871.400 m 0 m 1559.5 m 1871.400 12 12 7.85 5.08 11.499 9.81 39.7 7.2 5.00 7.50 87824.414 172056.832 11061.009 21669.626 31.45 63.43 47132.115 49095.953 750 750 750 0.014 0.014 0.125 0.26 0.5 1680000 5 4 20 3.5 70 5 2.209 1626985.624 22089.32335 1649074.947 N N mm mm mm m2 m2 m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a' e

m m'

N m m m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

Load 1 Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

WAH 7183169.9 N QWV/g 1024514.1 N Psin(au) 45816.2 N P'sin(au) 9892.8 N f cos(au)*(P+W-p/2) 120966.2 N f cos(ad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 2196.0 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 142859.7 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 142859.7 N waHeu 1262.0 N wa'Hed 1740.8 N wH(A' - A) 0.0 N wH(A - A") 0.0 N 8518588.0 N 8344587.6 N 7990936.4 N 8054476.3 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

1649074.9 N

3535101.9 N -3019328.0 N 3214704.6 N -3035121.0 N

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding 3535102 N -1370253 N 0.194 Increase size 3214704.6 N -1386046.0 N 0.216 Increase size

Check Against Tension

Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x 3535102 2.67 -3019328 3.33 1649075 2.50 Sigma M 2.543 Bt 3214704.6 2.67 -3035121.0 3.33 1649074.9 2.50 Sigma M 1.860 Bt M 9426938 -10064427 4122687 3485199 1.667 & 8572546 -10117070 4122687 2578163 1.667 &

3.333 SAFE

3.333 SAFE

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition FOS FOS 0.63 0.70 Increase size Increase size

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m3 Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m ) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend Additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) Thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) Thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint

# 10-11
f f' w

A A' A"

h .30h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hur hLr HLr t t Q V g

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a'

packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block

m m'

Total Vertical Force Load 1 Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces

Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding

Check Against Tension

Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force -1727514 2824338 1357660 Sigma M 1.459 -1551709.9 2477595.9 1357660.0 Sigma M 1.460

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition FOS FOS

0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 71807.36 1000 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.442 0.442 0.442 1559.5 1444 115.5 34.650 150.150 1457.7 101.8

kg/m3 m m m 2 m 2 m 2 m m m m m m m m

122.16 m 0m 1559.5 m 1871.4 m 0m 1559.5 m 1871.400 m 0m 1559.5 m 1871.400 12 12 7.85 5.08 11.499 9.81 11.9 1.9 0.00 0.00 26325.202 51573.710 0.000 0.000 63.43 0 12437.642 0.000 750 750 750 0.014 0.014 N N mm mm mm 2 m 2 m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

0.125 m 0.26 0.5 1382400 4 3.6 14.4 4 57.6 4 1.767 1339988.499 17671.45868 1357659.958 N m m 2 m m m3 m m3 N N N

1357659.958 N WAH 2631617.5 N QWV/g 307096.2 N Psin(au) 23545.0 N P'sin(au) 0.0 N f cos(au)*(P+W-p/2) 19237.1 N f cos(ad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 0.0 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 174606.3 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 174606.3 N waHeu 1740.8 N wa'Hed 26667.9 N wH(A' - A) 0.0 N wH(A - A") 0.0 N 3157842.8 N 3139987.9 N 2770156.1 N 2790775.4 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

1357659.958 N

-1727514 N 2824338 N -1551709.9 N 2477595.9 N

-1727514 4181998 1.210 -1551709.9

SAFE

3835255.9 1.236

SAFE

x 2.40 2.67 2.00 Sigma M Bt 2.40 2.67 2.00 Sigma M Bt

M -4146033 7531569 2715320 6100856 1.333 & -3724104 6606922 2715320 5598139 1.333 &

2.667 SAFE

2.667 SAFE SAFE SAFE

2 2.50

Anchor Block Design

Refer Code IS:5330 - 1984 coefficient of friction of pipe on Piers friction of expansion joint per m of circumference unit wt. of water in kg/m Dia of pipe at Anchor (m) Dia of pipe above upper reducer (m) Dia of pipe below lower reducer (m) Cross Sectional Area of pipe at Anchor (m2) Cross Sectional Area of pipe above upper reducer (m2) 2 Cross Sectional Area of pipe below lower reducer (m ) FSL at forbay E.L. At bend Max. Head at bend Additional head due to water hammer Max. Head at bend, including water hammer (m) E.L. At uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint Max. Head at uphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhill expansion joint Max. Head at downhillphill expansion joint, including water hammer E.L. At upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer Max. Head at upper reducer, including water hammer E.L. At lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer Max. Head at lower reducer, including water hammer (m) Thickness of pipe shell (uphill of Anchor Block) (mm) Thickness of pipe shell (downhill of Anchor Block) (mm) Density of Pipe Material (t/m3) Flow (cumec) Velocity in m/s Acceleration due to Gravity Length of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent uphill Pier Length of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Length of pipe from anchor to adjascent downhill Pier Dead Weight of pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P Dead Weight of pipe downhill from anchor to expansion joint Weight of water in pipe P' Slope angle of Penstock upstream of anchor (degrees) Slope angle of Penstock downstream of anchor (degrees) weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent uphill pier weight of pipe and contained water from anchor to adjascent downhill pier (N) Inside diameter of Pipe diameter of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint diameter of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at uphill expansion joint Cross Sectional Area of pipe shell at downhill expansion joint packing length Coefficient of friction between packing and liner (Cl. 5.5.1 of IS : 5330 - 1984) Coefficient of internal friction between foundation, concrete and foundation under saturated condition Weight of Anchor block Length of Anchor Block Height of Anchor Block Area of anchor block( Length X Height) Width of anchor block Volume of concrete block Length of pipe Volume of pipe Wt of concrete in anchor block Weight of water Net wt of anchor block
3

# 12
f f' w 0.6 1.5*m*w*H*e 71807.36 1000 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.442 0.442 0.442 1559.5 1444 115.5 34.650 150.150 1457.7 101.8

A A' A"

h .30h H heu Heu hed Hed hur Hur hLr HLr t t Q V g

kg/m m m m m2 m2 2 m m m m m m m m

122.16 m 0 m 1559.5 m 1871.4 m 0 m 1559.5 m 1871.400 m 0 m 1559.5 m 1871.400 12 12 7.85 5.08 11.499 9.81 11.9 1.9 0.00 0.00 26325.202 51573.710 0.000 0.000 63.43 0 12437.642 0.000 750 750 750 0.014 0.014 0.125 0.26 0.5 1382400 4 3.6 14.4 4 57.6 4 1.767 1339988.499 17671.45868 1357659.958 N N mm mm mm m2 m2 m m mm mm t/m3 cumec m/s m/s2 m m m m N N N N

P W P' W'

au ad

p p' d

a a' e

m m'

N m m m2 m m3 m m3 N N N

Total Vertical Force Load 1 Hydrostatic Force acting along axis of pipe on each side bend Load 2 Dynamic Force acting against outside of bend Load 3 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor uphill to expansion joint Load 4 force due to dead Wt. Of Pipe from anchor downhill to expansion joint Load 5 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (Uphill) Load 6 Sliding Friction of pipe on piers (downhill) Load 7 Sliding Friction of uphill expansion joint Load 8 Sliding Friction of downhill expansion joint(N) Load 9 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in uphill expansion joint Load 10 Hydrostatic pressure on exposed end of pipe in downhill expansion joint Load 11 Longitudinal Force due to reducer above anchor Load 12 Longitudinal Force due to reducer below anchor

Fs Fd Du Dd Spu Spd Seu Sed Fu Fd Lu Ld

1357659.958 N WAH 2631617.5 N QWV/g 307096.2 N Psin(au) 23545.0 N P'sin(au) 0.0 N f cos(au)*(P+W-p/2) 19237.1 N f cos(ad)*(P'+W'-p'/2) 0.0 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 174606.3 N f' pi()*(d+2t)/1000 174606.3 N waHeu 1740.8 N wa'Hed 26667.9 N wH(A' - A) 0.0 N wH(A - A") 0.0 N 3157842.8 N 3139987.9 N 2770156.1 N 2790775.4 N

1 1 2 2 3 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 10 11 11 12 12

Expanding Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Expanding Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Upstream Penstock (Towards Downhill side on Anchor Block) Contracting Condition -Force Due to Downstream Penstock (Towards Uphill side on Anchor Block) Forces Total Vertical Force Expanding Conditions Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Contacting Condition Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Total Vertical Force (Downwards)

1357659.958 N

-1727514 N 2824338 N -1551709.9 N 2477595.9 N

Check against Sliding

Expanding Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding Contracting Condition Total Horizontal Forces Total Vertical Forces Factor of safty against sliding -1727514 4181998 1.210 -1551709.9 3835255.9 1.236

SAFE

SAFE

Check Against Tension

Expanding - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Expanding - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Contracting - Total Horizontal Force (Downhill Side) Contracting - Total Vertical Force (Downwards) Force Due to self wt. x Force x -1727514 2.40 2824338 2.67 1357660 2.00 Sigma M 1.459 Bt -1551709.9 2.40 2477595.9 2.67 1357660.0 2.00 Sigma M 1.460 Bt M -4146033 7531569 2715320 6100856 1.333 & -3724104 6606922 2715320 5598139 1.333 &

2.667 SAFE

2.667 SAFE SAFE SAFE

Against Overturning
Expanding Condition Contracting Condition FOS FOS 2 2.50