5.

Boost Converter Circuit and its paramaters:

R2 10m L 100uH IC = 0 pulse Q1 MOSFET C 200u IC = 0 Diode out
V

Dideal

V1 12Vdc

PARAMETERS:
Fs = 100k D = 0.333

V2

R1 6

TD = 0 TF = 10n PW = {D/Fs} PER = {1/Fs} V1 = 0 TR = 10n V2 = 15

Basic Formula:

Vo 1 = Vg 1 D

Ig = IL

Io = ID

I s = DI L

I D = (1 D) I L

Pspice simulation:

Calculation:
Circuit Parameters: Vg := 12 Vo := 18 L := 100 10
6

C := 200 10

f := 100 10 D := 0.5

R := 6

Initial guess Given Vo Vg 1 1D D := Find( D) D = 0.333

VL( t) :=

(Vg) if 0 < t < D T (Vg Vo) otherwise

1 iL := Vg D T L iL = 0.4

T :=

1 f

Vo Io := R

Io = 3

Io IL := 1D iLmin = 4.3 iLmax = 4.7

IL = 4.5

iL iLmin := IL 2 iL iLmax:= IL + 2

The waveforms are a piecewise linear. Collect numbers for plotting.

0 D T t := D T T

Vg Vg VL := Vg Vo V V g o

iLmin iLmax iL := iLmax i Lmin

iLmin iLmax is := 0 0

0 0 iD := i Lmax i Lmin

Io Io ic := iLmax Io i Lmin Io

icmax := iLmax Io

icmax = 1.7

20 15 VL 10 5 0

Inductor Voltage
5 iL 5 .10
6

Inductor Current

4.75 4.5 4.25 4 0 2.5 .10

6

5 10

1 .10

5 .10

7.5 .10

1 .10

6 4.5 is 3 1.5

Switch current

6 4.5 iD 3 1.5

Diode current

5 .10

1 .10

5 .10

1 .10

Is := D IL

Is = 1.5

ID := ( 1 D) IL

ID = 3

2 1 ic 1 0 2 3 4

Capacitor current

5 .10

1 .10

v o :=

1 C

Io D T

v o = 0.05

Ig := IL

Ig = 4.5

Vg = 12 Pg = 54

Io = 3 Po := Vo Io

Vo = 18 Po = 54

Pg := Vg Ig

Due to ideal components (switch, diode, L and C) that we assume, the circuit is lossless, the efficiency is 100% and as such Pg = Po.

DCM/CCM Boundary Case I: L, f, and the other circuit parameters are kept constant, R is varied iLmin := 0 iLmax:= iL

iLmin iL iLmax IL := 2 iL1 := iLmax Vo i R := Io Lmin

IL = 0.2 R = 135

Io := ( 1 D) IL

Io = 0.133

Case II: R, f, and the other circuit parameters are kept constant, L is varied R := 6 Vo Io := R Io IL := 1D iLmax = 9

Io = 3

IL = 4.5 iL := iLmax iLmax = 9

iLmin := 0

iLmax:= 2 IL

iLmin iLmax iL2 := iLmax i Lmin

iL = 9 iL 1 L Vg D T Lmin := 1 iL Vg D T Lmin = 4.444 10

6

Case III: R, L, and the other circuit parameters are kept constant, f is varied Vo Io := R Io IL := 1D

R := 6

Io = 3

IL = 4.5

iLmin := 0

iLmax:= 2 IL

iLmax = 9

iL := iLmax

iLmax = 9

iL = 9 iL 1 L Vg D 1 f fmin := 1 iL Vg D 1 L fmin = 4.444 10

3

Collect numbers for plotting

t1 :=

D fmin D fmin 1 fmin

0

iLmin iLmax iL3 := iLmax i Lmin

1 fmin

4.5 4.5 IL3 := 4.5 4.5

IL2 := IL3

0.2 0.2 IL1 := 0.2 0.2

Tmax :=

Tmax = 2.25 10

Waveforms for iL and IL: Case I

iL2 IL2

0.4 iL1 IL1 0.3 0.2 0.1 0 0

10 7.5 5 2.5

Case II

5 .10

1 .10

0 0

5 .10

1 .10

10 iL3 IL3 5

Case III

0 0

1 .10

2 .10 t1

3 .10

-tammat-