1

Stuuy uuiue foi Exam 1

I. Functions:

You must be able to do the following:

1. Find the Domain and Graph the following functions and their families,
and find.
A. The inverse trigonometric functions
B. The hyperbolic functions.
C. The inverse hyperbolic functions.

Examples:
Graph each of the following functions:
a. f(x) = 2 arcsin(3x)
b. f(x) = arctanh( x - 3 )
c. f(x) = - arctan(-x)
d. f(x) = - sechx
e. f(x) = coshx + 3

2. Find the value, if exists (must explain the reason if it does not) of any
of the six inverse trigonometric functions, the six hyperbolic functions at
a point and other values related to it.

Examples:
Find the value of each of the following:
a. arcsin(-1/2)
b. arcos( 3/2 )
e. arctccot (-2)
f. cos[arctan(-5)]
g. sin[arccos(-1/5)]
h. arctan[cos(5/4)]
i. arccos[tan(-/4))]
j. cosh(ln5)
k. tanh(-5)
l. arcsec[sec(5 /4)]
m. arcsec[sec(- /4)]



3. Prove all hyperbolic identities

Examples:
2

Prove each of the following:
a. cosh
2
x = sinh
2
x + 1
b. coth
2
x = cschh
2
x + 1
b. tanh
2
x + sech
2
x = 1
c. cosh2x = cosh
2
x +sinh
2
x
d. sinh
2
x = ( cosh2x 1 ) / 2


4. Prove the logarithmic expressions for the inverse hyperbolic functions
Examples:
a. sinh
-1
x = ln(x + x
2
+ 1)
b. cosh
-1
x = ln(x + x
2
- 1)
c. tanh
-1
x =
1
2
ln[
1+x
1-x

5. Prove and use the following
a. sec
-1
x = cos
-1
[
1
x

b. sech
-1
x = cosh
-1
[
1
x

c. csch
-1
x = sinh
-1
[
1
x

d. tan
-1
x = cot
-1
[
1
x




II. Derivatives

You must be able to do the following:

1. Differentiate (Explicitly, implicitly and logarithmically) functions
involving all the studied functions (In the case of inverse hyperbolic
functions the formula will given)

Examples:
Differentiate each of the following functions
a. y = arctan
8
[ ln (cosx) ]
b. y = log
3
(aicsinx
5
)
c. y =

aicsec (tan2x)
d. y = csc(e
3x
) arccotx
7

e. y = sinh
8
[ ln (cosx) ]
f. y = e
3x
cschx
7

g. y = arcsec7 + x cosh 3
h. sinh
-1
o
2
-x
2


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2. Find the derivative the hyperbolic functions.


3. Use the idea of implicit differentiation to prove the following formulas:
A. The derivatives formulas for the inverse trigonometric functions.
B. The derivatives formulas for the inverse hyperbolic functions.

III. Integrals

You must be able to do the following:

1. Integration involving inverse trigonometric and hyperbolic functions.

Examples:
a. ]
dx
x25-4In
2
3x

b. ] scc
2
( orcsinSx) Jx ( 1 - 9x
2
)
c. e
arctan5x
dx / (1 + 25x
2
)
d. e
x
dx / [(4
x
+ 1 ) arctan
5
e
x
])
c. _sech
2
( orcsinSx) Jx ( 1 - 9x
2
)
f. sech
2
x dx / (tanh
2
x + 1 )
g. x
2
tanh x
3
dx
h. x cschx
2
i. ]JxS -2x
2

j. ]
dx
x
2
-4x-5



2. Evaluate all of the following types of integrals, using the method of
integration by parts.

A. x
n
cos(ax) dx, x
n
sin(ax) dx, x
m
e
ax
dx , x
n
cosh(ax) dx, x
n

sinh(ax) dx
where a is a constant
B. x
m
ln(x
n
) dx, where n and m are real numbers (by parts)
C. cos(ax) e
ax
dx, cos(ax) e
ax
dx, , cos(bx)cosh(ax) dx,
sin(bx)sinh(ax) dx (using integration by parts twice)
D. sec
n
x dx, csc
n
x dx where n is positive integer number greater
than 3.
E. ]tan
-1
ox Jx, ]aicsinox Jx, ]tanh
-1
ox Jx, ]sinh
-1
ox Jx
F. ]sin(ln x) Jx
I. Find the reduction formulas for ]sin
n
x Jx, ]cos
n
x Jx,
]tan
n
x Jx, ]sec
n
x Jx and use them.


4


3. Evaluate all of the following types of trigonometric and hyperbolic
Integrals from scratch. No use of the reduction formulas or any ready
made formulas is accepted]. Evaluate these integrals when x is replaced
by cx, for a constant c.

A. sin
m
x cos
n
x dx, where either m or n is an odd natural number
B. sin
m
x cos
n
x dx, where both m and n are even natural numbers
C. sec
m
x tan
n
x dx, where n is an odd natural number
D. sec
m
x tan
n
x dx, where m is an even natural number
E. csc
m
x cot
n
x dx, where n is an odd natural number
F. csc
m
x cot
n
x dx, where m is an even natural number
G. sinax cosbx dx ; a b
H. sinax sinbx dx ; a b
I. cosax cosbx dx ; a b

3. Use the method of trigonometric substitution to evaluate:

A. Integrals, where the integrand contains an expression of the form ( ax
2

+ b)
n/2
, where n is an odd number and one or both of the constants a and
b being positive.

Examples:

Evaluate each of the following integrals

dx
x
x
a .
9 25
.
2
3

x
dx x
b
9 4
.
2

dx
x x
c .
9 25
1
.
2 2

dx
x x
d .
25 9
1
.
2 2

2
2
4 9
.
x
dx x
e

5

dx
x
x
f .
4 9
.
2
3

dx
x
x
g .
4 9
2
3


B. Integrals, where the integrand contains a quadratic expression of the
form ( cx
2
+dx+ k)
n/2
, where n is an odd number and the polynomial cx
2

+dx+ k can be transformed to the form ax
2
+ b , where n is an odd
number and one or both of the constants a and b being positive

Examples:

Evaluate each of the following integrals

7 4
.
2
x x
dx
a

2 / 3 2
) 4 5 (
.
x x
dx
b

x x
dx
c
4 2 1
.
2

3 2
) 15 6 (
.
x x
dx
d

3 2
) 16 6 (
.
x x
dx
e

3 2
) 6 16 (
.
x x
dx
f