Ivy L.

Gongob

What are the art movement?

Expressionism Abstract art Art Brut Abstract expressionism Academic art Action painting Analytical art Antipodeans Anti-realism Arabesque Art Deco Art Nouveau Arte Povera Arts and Crafts Movement Ashcan School Les Automatistes Barbizon school Baroque Bauhaus Classical Realism Color Field Computer Art Conceptual art Constructivism Cubism Dada Danube school Dau-al-Set De Stijl (also known as Neoplasticism) Deconstructivism Digital Art Fantastic realism Fauvism Figurative art Figuration Libre Folk art Fluxus Futurism Geometric abstract art Graffiti Gutai group Harlem Renaissance Hudson River School Humanistic Aestheticism Hypermodernism Hyperrealism Impressionism Institutional Critique International Gothic International Typographic Style Les Nabis Letterism Lowbrow (art movement) Lyco art Lyrical Abstraction Magic Realism Mannerism Massurrealism Maximalism Metaphysical painting Mingei Minimalism Modernism Modular constructivism Naive art Neoclassicism Neo-Dada Neo-expressionism Neo-figurative Neoism Neo-primitivism Net art New Objectivity Northwest School (art) Op Art Orphism Photorealism Pixel Art Plein Air Pluralism Pointillism Pop art Post-impressionism Postmodernism Precisionism Pre-Raphaelitism Primitivism Purism Qajar art Rasquache Realism Remodernism Renaissance

 Rococo Romanesque Romanticism Samikshavad Shin hanga Shock art Ssaku hanga Socialist Realism

Space Art Street Art Stuckism Suprematism Surrealism Symbolism (arts) Synchromism Tachisme

Toyism Transgressive art Ukiyo-e Underground comix Vorticism Verdadism

Ivy L. Gongob

1. Give a brief description/ definition of the characteristics of each period of art development. Romantic Period - An artistic and intellectual movement originating in Europe in the
late 18th century and characterized by a heightened interest in nature, emphasis on the individual's expression of emotion and imagination, departure from the attitudes and forms of classicism, and rebellion against established social rules and conventions.

Classical Period- The dates of the Classical Period in Western music are
generally accepted as being between 1750 to1820.

Ages of art-

Modern art- painting, sculpture, architecture, and graphic arts characteristicof the 20th century and of the later part of the 19th century.Mod ern art embraces a wide variety of movements, theories, andattitudes whose mod ernism resides particularly in a tendency toreject traditional, historical, or academ ic forms and conventionsin an effort to create an art more in keeping with change d social,economic, and intellectual conditions

2. What are the basic concepts of art? Subject - this is something may be an idea or a feeling. Medium - a tangible forms so that their expressions may be seen, heard, or experienced. Technique it is the artist the ability to do what he wants to do with his medium. It is the way an artist uses his materials to express an idea, feeling or sensation. Form is a particular manner in which the elements exist or appear.

3. Is happy ending or why not desirable? Why? For me i want a Happy ending in any story because it can feel to other people that life is meaningful. 4. What is a photography art? Photography (form the Greek phos which means light, and graphis which means representation by drawing or literally drawing with light ) is a process of creating pictures using light projected on a light-sensitive medium (the photographic film).

5. Can color influence mood today? For me Yes, because in our personal lives, colors can be used to influence our emotions and the feelings of those around us. Colors can be combined to enhance specific perceptions.

Ivy L. Gongob
Prelim Assignment

I.

Read from chapter 4-7. Give written to the discussion questions on the basic concept e.g. subject/medium, techniques and form.

II.

What are the various art forms? Define visual and auditory forms? The various art form are Visual Arts, Applied Art, Performing Arts Visual art can be defined as a form of art that uses any medium to represent
the artist's idea, emotion and imagination. Visual art like paintings, sculptures and architecture have evolved with time and different periods saw the emergence of different art movements. The most famous art movements and styles are Impressionism, cubism, surrealism, expressionism, favism, art noveu, realism and relativism.

III.

What are the so called related visual arts? Medium Drawing Mosaic Tapestry Printmaking Tarpaulin

IV.

Can photographs be class? For me Yes, it can be class. Although architecture is basically for shelter or workplace, how many it be classified as art.

V.

Ivy L. Gongob

Hernando R. Ocampo
Hernando Ruiz Ocampo (28 April 1911- 28 December1978) was a pioneering self-taught Philippine modern artist. He was recognized as one of the National Artists of the Philippines in Visual Arts in 1991. He is known for his abstract works. Hernando R. Ocampo, a self-taught painter, was a leading member of the pre-war Thirteen Moderns, the group that charted the course of modern art in the Philippines. His works provided an understanding and awareness of the harsh social realities in the country immediately after the Second World War and contributed significantly to the rise of the nationalist spirit in the post-war era. It was, however, his abstract works that left an indelible mark on Philippine modern art. His canvases evoked the lush Philippine landscape, its flora and fauna, under the sun and rain in fierce and bold colors. He also played a pivotal role in sustaining the Philippine Art Gallery, the country's first. Ocampo's acknowledged masterpiece Genesis (1968) served as the basis of the curtain design of the Cultural Center of the Philippines Main Theater. His other major works include Ina ng Balon, Calvary, Slum Dwellers, Nude with Candle and Flower, Man and Carabao, Angel's Kiss, Palayok at Kalan,Ancestors, Isda at Mangga, The Resurrection, Fifty-three "Q", Backdrop,Fiesta.

Personal background
Ocampo was born to Emilio Ocampo and Delfina Ruiz on 28 April 1911 in Santa Cruz, Manila.

Education
Ocampo studied law, commerce and creative writing. When it came to painting, he was self-taught.

Career

Before he got started in the visual arts, Ocampo was a writer. In 1931 he began working at Philippine Education Company in 1931. In 1935 he became the executive secretary of the National Paper Mills, Inc. He also worked on scripts for Palaris Feler and Fernando Poe Productions after the war. He helped organize a group of young writers called the Veronicans. Among its distinguished members were Francisco Arcellana, Estrella Alfon,N.V.M. Gonzalez, Manuel Viray and Angel G. de Jesus. He won prizes for his fictional works Bakya, and Rice and Bullets. During the Japanese Occupation, he wrote stage plays and became the chief scriptwriter and assistant director of the Associated Artists. The Japanese appointed him as a censor for the stage and for the Taliba newspaper. At the same time, he became second lieutenant in Straughns Guerrillas. He also became editor for the Manila Chronicle's Sunday magazine, and a producer-director for the Filipino Players Guild from 1958 to 1968. His career in the visual arts began in the 1950s. He started exhibiting works both in the Philippines and in other countries, including in Washington, New York, Sao Paolo, and Tokyo. Ocampo saw his artistic development as having different stages: his Amorsolo period (1929-1934), in which his style was influenced by painterFernando Amorsolo; his proletarian period (1934-1945), in which he captured the realities of his time; his transitional period (1945-1963), in which his style grew more complex and stylized; his mutants period (1963-1968), in which his works were inspired by a science fiction film about strange forms mutated by nuclear explosions called The Beginning of the End; and his visual melody period (1968-1978), in which he developed his abstract style. Ocampo achieved prominence in the visual arts. He was a member of the Saturday Group of artists, and was one of the Thirteen Moderns. He, Vicente S. Manansala, and Cesar Legaspi formed the triumvirate of neo-realists.

Major Works
Calvary (1948) Mother and Child (1961) Easter Sunday (1967) Genesis (1968), used as the design for the theater curtain of the Cultural Center of the Philippines

Achievements
1948 6th Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for Nude with Candle and Flower 1949 3rd Prize, Manila Club Art Exhibition, for Angels Kiss 1950 1st Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for Arabesque 1950 2nd Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for Man and Carabao 1951 1st Prize and Special Award, Art Association of the Philippines, for Ancestors 1951 Honorable Mention, Art Association of the Philippines, for Intramuros 1954 3rd Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for 53-E 1965 Republic Cultural Award 1955 Honorable Mention, Art Association of the Philippines, for 54-A 1958 2nd Prize and Purchase Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for Nativity

1969 1st Prize, Art Association of the Philippines, for Circle 1969 Patnubay ng Sining at Kalinangan Award, from the City of Manila 1976 Diwa ng Lahi Award, from the City of Manila 1979 Gawad CCP para sa Sining Award, from the Cultural Center of the Philippines