Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Vocab
Camp
Funda YKSEL
Funda Yksel
Vocab Camp
ISBN 978-605-364-259-6
Kitapta yer alan blmlerin tm sorumluluu yazarna aittir.
2012, Pegem Akademi
Bu kitabn basm, yayn ve sat haklar
Pegem Akademi Yay. Et. Dan. Hizm. Tic. Ltd. tiye aittir.
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Okuyucularmzn bandrol olmayan kitaplar hakknda
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1. Bask: Mart 2012
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Yaync Sertifika No: 14749
Matbaa Sertifika No: 13987
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Bu eser, DS/KPDS snavlarna hazrlanan ve ngilizce kelime daarcn
gelitirmek isteyen herkesin faydalanabilecei bir kaynak kitap niteliindedir.
Titizlikle
hazrlanm
olan
bu
kitap
sayesinde
kelime
hazinenizin
Cevap anahtar
Kitapta konu eitlilii ve seviye asndan DS/KPDSyle uyumlu 134
paragraf yer almaktadr. Ardndan phrasal verbs ile ilgili yedi blmlk bir alma
ve bu almay takiben 2002 2011 yllarna ait tm Phrasal Verbs ve kelime
sorularnn ve yantlarnn bulunduu bir test yer almaktadr.
Baarl sonular almanz dileiyle
Funda YKSEL
NDEKLER
PART 1 .......................................................................................................... 1
PART 1 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 6
PART 2 .......................................................................................................... 7
PART 2 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 12
PART 3 .......................................................................................................... 14
PART 3 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 18
PART 4 .......................................................................................................... 19
PART 4 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 24
PART 5 .......................................................................................................... 26
PART 5 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 31
PART 6 .......................................................................................................... 33
PART 6 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 37
PART 7 .......................................................................................................... 39
PART 7 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 43
PART 8 .......................................................................................................... 44
PART 8 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 49
PART 9 .......................................................................................................... 52
PART 9 ANSWER KEY ................................................................................. 57
PART 10 ........................................................................................................ 59
PART 10 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 63
PART 11......................................................................................................... 65
PART 11 ANSWER KEY................................................................................ 69
PART 12 ........................................................................................................ 71
PART 12 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 75
PART 13 ........................................................................................................ 78
PART 13 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 82
PART 14 ........................................................................................................ 84
PART 14 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 88
PART 15 ........................................................................................................ 90
PART 15 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 93
PART 16 ........................................................................................................ 94
PART 16 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 98
PART 17 ........................................................................................................ 100
PART 17 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 104
PART 18 ........................................................................................................ 105
PART 18 ANSWER KEY ............................................................................... 110
vi
Vocab Camp
PART 1
A)
Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words given above each
paragraph.
rapidly
1.
predict
extremely
unique
naked
Everyone has heard of Halleys Comet but most people dont know what
comets are. They think they are bright objects that move 1) ...............
transversely the sky and then disappear but in fact, you cant see them
moving. Comets belong to the solar system but are quite
different from planets. Even though they can be
2) ................ large, they arent solid and if they crashed
onto the Earth, they would only do local damage. Bright
comets, apart from Halleys, take a very long time to go
round the sun, so we cannot 3) ............... when they will be visible.
Short-period comets cant often be seen with the 4) ............... eye, so
Halleys Comet is 5) ............... because records of its appearance
every 76 years go back to before the time of Christ though they were not
calculated till more modern times.
flourish
2.
prescribe
obstacles
abundantly
refreshed
concern
3.
claims
internal
desires
sources
torn
4.
wandering
outstanding
regard
true
Vocab Camp
host
5.
association
debate
scholars
sources
Yunus Emres life has been the subject of enormous research and
1) ............... among both Turkish and foreign 2) ...............
.This debate has its roots in his popularity among the Anatolian people.
Hundreds of villages claim to be his birthplace, many more claim to
3) ............... his tomb, and different 4) ............... place him in
different centuries, all dying for the honor of 5) ............... with this
great poet. He likely lived from AD1240-1241 to 1320-21, when he was 82
years old.He almost certainly lived in Kramanarea and belonged to a family
who emigrated from Horasan to the village of seyh Haci smil.The village
is believed to have been founded by the head of Yunus family Seyh Haci
smail when they moved to Anatolia with his followers.
remnants
6.
ancient
vast
extended
temples
collapse
The Maya civilization was one of the grandest in the history of the world
and the reason for its 1) ....................... is still shrouded in mystery. The
2) ............... Maya occupied a 3) ...............
geographic area in Central and South America from
around 2000 BC until 1500 AD. The Mayan culture
4) ............... to parts of what is now Mexico,
Honduras, and El Salvador, and most of Guatemala
and Belize. During the Classical Period which lasted
from the third to the ninth century, Maya civilization
built awe-inspiring 5) ................., pyramids and cities and formed a
complex social and political order. Many of the 6) ................ in Tikal
reveal the culture of this ancient civilization. The Mayan culture excelled in
many different fields, and testaments of their achievements are found
throughout the area.
3
Much deeper!!
Vocab Camp
B)
C)
1) lure, tempt
b) entice
2) dedicated
c) refutation
3) horrific
d) outrageous
4) shocked
e) devoted
5) disproof
D)
E)
Find the word which means not giving proper care to somebody or
something
N E -L - G - - T
A)
1. 1) rapidly 2) extremely 3) predict 4) naked 5) unique
2. 1) refreshed 2)obstacles 3) flourish 4)abundantly 5)prescribe
3. 1) claims 2) concern 3) internal 4) desires 5) sources
4. 1) wandering 2) true 3) torn 4) outstanding 5) regard
5. 1) debate 2) scholars 3) host 4) sources 5) association
6. 1) collapse 2) ancient 3) vast 4) extended 5) temples 6) remnants
B) a)-4, b) 1, c) - 5, d) -3 , e) - 2
C) B) opaque
D) B) brought down: to cause to fall
E) negligent
Vocab Camp
PART 2
A)
Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words given above each
paragraph.
perceptual
7.
originator
recipient
obvious
transition
8.
domesticated
weaving
designate
distinguishes
New Stone Age. The term neolithic is used, especially in archaeology and
anthropology, to 1) ............... a stage of cultural evolution or
technological development characterized by the use of
stone tools, the existence of settled villages largely
dependent on 2) ............... plants and animals,
and the presence of such crafts as pottery and
3) ................ The time period and cultural content
indicated by the term varies with the geographic
location of the culture considered and with the particular criteria used by
the individual scientist. The domestication of plants and animals usually
4) ............... Neolithic culture from earlier Paleolithic or Mesolithic
hunting, fishing, and food-gathering cultures. The Mesolithic period in
several areas shows a gradual 5) ............... from a food-collecting to a
food-producing culture.
incurable
9.
therefore
entirely
strive
transform
awareness
10.
appealed
disciples
advocates
tolerant
emissions
11.
absorb
revolution
substantially
reflect
Vocab Camp
preserved
12.
spirit
protector
corpse
catastrophe
afterlife
Ancient Egyptians believed that when the pharaoh died, he became Osiris,
king of the dead. The new pharaoh became Horus, god of the heavens and
1) ............... of the sun god. This cycle was
symbolized by the rising and setting of the sun.
Some part of a dead pharaohs 2) ...............,
called his ka, was believed to remain with his body.
And it was thought that if the 3) ............... did
not have proper care, the former pharaoh would not
be able to carry out his new duties as king of the
dead. If this happened, the cycle would be broken
and disaster would befall Egypt. To prevent such a 4) ..............., each
dead pharaoh was mummified, which 5) ................... his body.
Everything the king would need in his 6) ............... was provided in his
gravevessels made of clay, stone, and gold, furniture, food, even doll-like
representations of servants, known as ushabti. His body would continue to
receive food offerings long after his death.
Much deeper!!
10
Vocab Camp
B)
C)
1) abstain
b) queer
2) braggy
c) refrain
3) strange
d) boastful
4) claim
e) purport
5) partly
If someone is physically weak because s/he does not eat enough food or
does not eat the right kind of food we say such a person to be suffering
from:
A) malfunction
B) maladjustment
C) malnutrition
D) malpractice
E) malediction
D)
E)
11
1. D
85. D
106. A
127. A
2. D
86. E
107. C
128. D
3. C
87. D
108. D
129. A
4. E
88. B
109. C
130. D
5. B
89. E
110. A
131. D
6. D
27 C 48. A 69. C
90. D
111. A
132. A
7. B
91. E
112. C
133. E
8. C
92. D
113. E
134. E
9. D
93. B
114. B
135. D
94. D
115. A
136. A
95. B
116. A
96. A
117. D
97. B
118. D
98. E
119. C
99. B
120. A
121. A
122. E
123. D
124. B
125. B
126. D
220
Vocab Camp
22. A
23. C
24. C
25. C
26. E
27. A
28. C
29. B
30. A
31. C
32. A
33. C
34. C
35. A
36. D
37. A
38. D
39. B
40. C
41. A
42. D
43. E
44. E
45. D
46. E
47. D
48. B
49. A
50. A
51. B
52. B
53. A
54. C
55. E
56. B
57. C
58. A
59. D
60. B
61. D
62. D
63. C
64. E 85. A
65. E 86. B
66. D 87. A
67. E 88. C
68. C 89. E
69. E 90. A
70. D 91. B
71. A 92. E
72. E 93. C
73. C 94. A
74. E 95. A
75. D 96. E
76. E 97. C
77. C 98. B
78. D 99. E
79. A 100. E
80. E 101. A
81. C 102. E
82. B 103. B
83. D 104. D
84. C 105. A
106. B
107. C
108. D
109. A
110. B
111. A
112. C
113. E
114. B
115. C
116. E
117. A
118. D
119. D
120. E
121. A
122. A
123. C
124. E
125. B
126. E
221
127. C
128. E
129. B
130. D
131. B
132. B
133. E
134. C
135. E
136. D
137. E
138. D
139. A
140. B
141. E
142. E
143. B
144. C
145. A
146. D
147. C
148. E
149. D
150. C
151. B
152. E
153. E
154. D
155. A
156. D
157. A
158. B
159. C
160. A
161. E
162. A
163. B
164. D
165. E
166. D
167. C
168. B
169. A
170. C
171. D
172. C
173. A
174. C
175. B
176. D
177. A
178. C
179. C
180. C
181. A
182. D
183. C
184. A
185. B
186. C
187. C
188. D
189. A
190. C
191. E
192. D
193. A
194. C
195. B
196. D
197. C
198. D
199. B
200. C
201. B
202. C
203. E
204. C
205. B
206. B
207. C
208. B
209. E
210. D
sink: batmak
Vocab Camp
obstacle: engel
go for: saldrmak
collide: arpmak, arpmak
outgoing: da dnk, sosyal
223
bankrupt: iflas
evaporate: buharlamak
outstanding: olaanst, sekin, gze
arpan
tiny: kk, ufack
sovereignty: egemenlik
concidence: tesadf
endeavour: gayret etmek, abalamak
harsh: iddetli, krc
outright: kesin olarak, pein, aka
painstaking: dikkatli, zenli
sheer: saf, bsbtn, tamamen
relentless: devaml, aralksz
224
Vocab Camp
225