Science form

1. Kindly refer to the image and choose a suitable answer.

A. Answer A B. Answer B C. Answer C D. Answer D Correct Answer : D

2.

This structure has rings of cartilage to prevent it from collapsing. What does this partic respiratory system have to trap dust and particles in the air?

A. Alveoli B. Cilia and mucus C. Red blood cells D. Vessels Correct Answer : B
3.

The human respiratory system has a structure which separates the thoracic cavity from structure is made out of......

A. Muscles B. Bones C. Blood vessels D. Ligaments Correct Answer : A

4.

In which part of the human respiratory tract does the gaseous exchange take place in?

A. Bronchioles B. Bronchi C. Alveoli D. Trachea Correct Answer : C

5. Kindly refer to the image and choose a suitable answer.

A. Bronchioles B. Bronchus C. Alveolus D. Trachea Correct Answer : B

6.

According to the model above what happens to the balloons when the rubber membra

A. The balloon inflates B. The balloon burst C. The balloon deflates D. No changes take place Correct Answer : C
7.

We have two types of intercostals muscles which assist in our breathing process. When contraction, which of the following changes take place?

A. The ribs move upwards and outwards B. The ribs move inwards and downwards C. The volume of air in the thoracic cavity decreases D. Air pressure in the thoracic cavity increases Correct Answer : A
8. Choose the incorrect statement regarding inhalation.

A. Air pressure in the lung increases B. The diaphragm contracts and flattens C. External intercostal muscles contract D. The volume in thoracic cavity increases Correct Answer : A
9. Which of the following is not true regarding exhalation?

A. The diaphragm relaxes and curves upwards B. The internal intercostal muscles contract C. The volume in thoracic cavity increases D. Ribs return to their original position Correct Answer : C

10.

When oxygen and carbon dioxide are interchanging between the alveoli and the blood takes place is called......

A. Transpiration B. Evaporation C. Osmosis D. Diffusion Correct Answer : D

11. Choose the characteristics of alveoli which assist in the exchange of gases. I. Has many blood capillaries II. Moist surface III. Thick wall IV. Covered by cilia

A. I and II only B. II and III only C. III and IV only D. IV only Correct Answer : A
12. Kindly refer to the image and choose a suitable answer.

A. It is released during exhalation B. It turns lime water chalky C. In the atmosphere we have 0.03% of gas A D. Gas A helps combustion Correct Answer : D
13. Kindly refer to the image and choose a suitable answer.

A. It is found in the blood B. It has higher affinity for carbon monoxide C. It is found in the red blood cell D. It is difficult for oxygen to break free from Y Correct Answer : D

14.

Choose the bad effects of nicotine. I. Stimulates production of cancerous cells II. Narrows blood vessels III. Eats the lung cells IV. Affects transport of oxygen

A. I and II only B. II and III only C. III and IV only D. I and IV only Correct Answer : A
15.

The motor exhaust fumes release lead. Which of the following is the main effect of lea

A. Loss cilia from the cells of mucous membrane B. Impair function of the eye C. Binds with red blood cell and affects transport of oxygen D. Corrodes the blood vessels Correct Answer : C
16. Which of the following is not part of the human respiratory system?

A. Nasal cavity B. Bronchiole C. Diaphragm D. Sternum Correct Answer : D

17.

Excessive mucus production and constriction of bronchioles. These are features of......

A. Pneumonia B. Asthma C. Emphysema D. Lung cancer Correct Answer : B

18. Accumulation of silicon dioxide dust in the lung can lead to......

A. Lung cancer B. Asthma

C. Silicosis of the lung D. Pneumonia Correct Answer : C

19. Which of the following is incorrectly matched?

A. Lung cancerdue to carcinogens B. Asthma allergic to dust and smoke C. Emphysemaaccumulation of coal ash D. Pneumoniainfection in the alveoli Correct Answer : C
20. What happens to a person who smokes too much?

A. They develop chronic bronchitis after a few years B. They develop good immune system C. They develop lung cancer after a week D. They develop liver failure Correct Answer : A