Tit 7.

on thng.
1, on thng AB l g?

Hnh gom iem A, iem B va tat ca cac iem nam gia A va B goi la oan thang AB.

- oan thang AB con c goi la oan thang BA - Hai iem A, B la hai mut (hoac hai au )
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cua oan thang AB

* Cch v:

t cnh ca th- c i qua hai im A, B ri ly u ch vch theo cnh ca th- c t A n B.

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Bi tp 33: in vo ch trng trong cc pht biu sau:

P, Q a) Hnh gm hai im .v tt c cc im nm P v Q gia..- c gi l on thng PQ. P, Q Hai im - c gi l hai mt ca on thng PQ. b) on thng MN l hnh gm hai im M, N v cc . im nm gia M v N
Bi tp 34: Trn - ng thng xy, ly ba im A, B, C.
x y

C my on thng tt c ? c tn cc on thng trn hnh v ?

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C 3 on thng: AB, BC, AC

2, on thng ct on thng, ct tia, ct - ng thng

* Hai on thng AB, CD ct nhau ti giao im I:

B C C I A A D D B

A C D

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2, on thng ct on thng, ct tia, ct - ng thng

* on thng MN ct tia Ox giao im E. x M x E M O

N N O B B x O A
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2. on thng ct on thng, ct tia, ct - ng thng

* on thng PQ ct - ng thng a giao im H:

B a H P a Q A

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Bi tp36: Xt ba on thng AB, BC, AC v cho bit:

B a

C A

a) - ng thng a ct nhng on thng no ?

- ng thng a ct hai on thng AB, AC. ...........

b) - ng thng a khng ct nhng on thng no ?

- ng thng a khng ct on thng BC. ...........

c) - ng thng a c i qua mt ca on thng no khng ?

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- ng thng a khng i qua mt ca on thng no. ...........

3, Luyn tp:
Bi 39, trang 116 (SGK) V hnh 38 vo v, ri v tip cc on thng AE, BD ct nhau ti I. V cc on thng AF, CD ct nhau ti K. V cc on thng BF, CE ct nhau ti L. Kim tra xem cc im I, K, L c thng hng khng?

B A

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- Nm chc th no l on thng, bit cch c, v mt on thng - Nhn dng cc tr- ng hp on thng ct tia, ct on thng, ct - ng thng. - V nh xem li cc bi tp lm trong gi. - Lm bi tp 35, 37, 38 trang 116 SGK. - c tr- c bi: di on thng.

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