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There were so many requests from the friends and folks asking me to write about some of interview questions for GIS Jobs. I always say that there is no such thing called specific questions asked in all the GIS job interviews, it all depend upon your resume and projects which you worked upon. If you work with .NET or Java, underlying principles are same. Everything is class and objects under the sun. Im not going to give you a guarantee that these question may appear in your interview rather give you some basics that you must aware of if you work with ESRI products. Here, my aim is educate buddy developers to aware of these questions as well as answers , not for sake of interview but as a GIS developer by profession. There is no
specific order in the questions below. This post only provides you a question, perhaps reader should come up with the answer, if you dont know the answer, ping me in comment section.
1. 2. 3. 4.
Define ArcObjects - click here for answer What are applications of ArcGIS Desktop Ans: ArcMap, ArcCatalog and ArcToolbox A __________ class represents objects that can be created directly. A __________ class cannot be used to create new objects, but it is a specification for sub classes
5.
A __________ cant directly create new objects, but objects of a class can be created as a property of another class or by functions from another class.
6. 7. 8. 9.
What is the basic difference between a command and a tool? A MUST question Name the object that is first created when ArcMap starts running An instance of ArcCatalog has _____ number of templates associated with it by default. How many instances of an extension can exist per running application
15. 16. Define Domain. What are different types of domain 17. Which is the interface that is used to find a specific version provided its name as string 18. ___________ merges the current edit version with the target version 19. What is different between direct connection and through SDE connection? 20. Define versioning and list its main events 21. How will release com objects. 22. If you want to update n number of features in featureclass which interface will you use
(performance wise)
23. What is Callback in ArcGIS Server? 24. Explain security model employed in ArcGIS Server . Whats new in 9.3? 25. What is projection ? 26. What are different projection systems and what is difference between projected coordinated system and geographic coordinate system 27. What is a scale.? 28. What is geocoding? 29. What is reverse geocoding? 30. What is geo-referencing? 31. What is geo-processing? 32. What is ArcSDE. What is database which you used?. 33. If two persons updating the particular row of the table in database?. How does the system work?. 34. How do you load data into SDE? 35. How will create a SDE view? 36. What is an interface to implemented for callback ? 37. What is difference between queryfilter and querydef?, when to use ? 38. Difference between IFeatureLayer and Layer 39. What is generic class used to hold a set of properties for database connection? 40. Whether every controls in Web ADF has a property CallBackresults? 41. Give few command line ArcSDE commands?
42. Difference beteween personal geodatabase and enterprise geodatabase 43. What is ASP.NET AJax model used in ArcGIS Server 9.3 and 9.3 44. What is BLOB? 45. What is difference between Overriding and overloading 46. Difference between abstract class and interface 47. What is GPS ?
GIS stands for Geographical information system. It is a computer programs that utilize satellite information to create a detailed map. A GIS Technician is a person who maintains and updates GIS datasets and related information. The demand for GIS Technician is increasing day by day. It is considered as a good career option. There are numerous companies that use GIS technology to create maps for navigation systems, real estate mapping and engineering needs. The questions which are frequently asked are listed as under: 1. Tell me about your work experience? Just state some similar work which you have done in your previous job. I have 4 years of experience in developing and maintaining GIS data and other GIS output products. I have handled various responsibilities in my previous job. I used to observe aerial images to identify and understand important business, topographical data. I have ample experience in the expansion and achievement of excellence control procedures and domestic procedures. 2. What are applications of ArcGIS Desktop? ArcGIS is a suite consisting of a group of geographic information system (GIS) software products produced by ESRI. Applications of ArcGIS Desktop are Arc Map, Arc Catalog and Arc Toolbox. 3. What are your qualifications? I have bachelors degree in Geography, Cartography, Natural Resources, Computer Science and Environment Science. 4. What are the knowledge, skills and abilities required for this job? A GIS Technician should have good knowledge of Arc-GIS, Auto-Cad softwares, MS Access, MS PowerPoint and oracle. He must be able to coordinate multiple projects simultaneously. They should possess outstanding analytical, problem solving and oral and written communication skills. Tell them how your skills will prove to be an asset for their organization. 5. What is ArcObjects? An ArcObjects is a development environment for the ArcGIS family of applications. It is a set of platform independent software components, written in C++, which provides services to support
geographic information system (GIS) applications on the desktop in the form of thick and thin clients and on the server. 6. What is your dream job? It is a very good question. It gives you a chance to display your aptitude that fits the job that you have applied for. Read the above listed questions carefully and practice their answers. These questions will be surely helpful for those people who want to make career in this field. Do not forget to say Thank You to the person who interviewed you
GIS Job interviews are just like any others. Be confident and sure of yourself without being cocky. Here are some sample interview questions I've used in the past:
GIS is a highly technical, cutting edge technology. As a member of the IT community, how do you stay current with changes in GIS and technology?
You have been given a text file consisting of miscellaneous data including names, addresses, and X-Y coordinates. How would you input this data into a GIS?
What is the difference between CAD and GIS? What would an appropriate use be for either? What is a projection? How is a projection changed using ARCINFO or ArcView? How do raster and vector data differ, and give an example of each? How would you copy a file from a network location in a Windows environment? What is Heads-Up Digitizing? What is a variable? What is the difference between a Union and an Intersect function? Given a database with a Last Name Field, describe a SQL statement that selects all people with the last name of Smith.
What file is required to properly display a TIFF Image in the correct coordinate space?
Given a Future Land Use coverage or shapefile, how could you calculate the acreages by Land Use type? Assume that there is a field called acreage.
A data request for eagle nest locations has been given to you. How do you go about locating the data? How do you set an environment variable in Windows NT, 9x or any programming language?
Gibberish
Tribus: Vancouver Registered: Jun 22, 2000 Posts: 1480
As someone who's conducted interviews for GIS postitions, I've taken a different tact than most. A person's resume should have already given the interviewer a solid idea of the interviewee's training/abilities, so I don't really go there (beyond the basics). We use a probationary period to weed out the liars/exagerrators (we've been lucky so far). Basically, if someone is GIS-certified, they'll be able to answer any of Thrillhouse's questions. IMHO, in today's job world, personality is at least as important as training. I can teach a competent person the basics of Arcview/MapInfo in a afternoon -- especially what's required for an entry-level position. On the other hand, dealing with a well-trained ass who makes everyone in the office tense just isn't worth it. Of greater importance to me is work history (or lack thereof or huge temporal gaps) and general attitude (be keen, but not too keen...). I also like it when the interviewee has taken the time to research my company. A small portfolio of past work is never a bad idea either. Talk about long-term goals (to advance within Company X, of course!) when given the chance. Have a couple questions ready to ask the interviewer -- that's the one that usually messes people up. My standard set of questions always includes "why should I hire you?" and "tell me something interesting about yourself that isn't on your resume"
1) What is arcgis server? 2) difference between arcgis server 9.3 and 9.3.1? 3) how much classes are there in arcgis library? 4) tell something about javascript library? 5) What is web ADF? 6) how to user desktop arc object into server? 7) What is caching? 8) what is partial callback? 7) difference between syncro and asynchro callback? 8) you know something about soap objects? 9) you know something about server object extension? how its work?. 10) how to handle floating panel?