Page 1 of 10

Introduction to Computers

1) HARDWARE
The hardware are the parts of computer itself including the Central Processing Unit (CPU) and related
microchips and micro-circuitry, Keyboard, monitor, case and devices (floppy, hard, CD, DVD, optical, tape,
etc). Other extra parts called peripheral components or devices include mouse, printers, modems, scanner,
digital, cameras and cards (sound, color, video) etc Together they are often referred to as a personal computer
or PC.

2) SOFTWARE

The software is the information that the computer use to get the job done./ Software needs to be
accessed before it can be used. There are many term use for process of accessing software including running,
executing, starting up, opening, and others. Examples of software program or applications would be the
Operating System (DOS, Windows9x/Millennium/XP, O/S2, UNIX, MacOS9x/10.x and various others), Word
processor (typing letters), Spreadsheet (financial info), Database (inventory control and address book),
Graphics program, Internet browser, Email and many other.
Computer software can be divided into very broad categories systems software and applications
software. The former is often simply referred to as systems. These, when brought into Internet memory,
direct the computer to perform takes. The latter may be provided along with the hardware by a systems supplier
as part of a complete product designed to answer a specific need in certain areas. These complete hardware/
software products are called turnkey systems.






Carefully researched and written, PC Hardware in a Nutshell, 2
nd
Edition is packed with useful and
information, including how-to advice for specific components, ample reference material, and a comprehensive
case study on building a PC. To the point yet complete, this , book provides an enormous amount of timeless
information intended for anyone who buys, builds, upgrades, or repairs PCs in a corporate, small business, or
home setting.
Computer software can be divided into very broad categories systems software and applications
software. The former is often simply referred to as systems. These, when brought into Internet memory,
direct the computer to perform takes. The latter may be provided along with the hardware by a systems supplier
as part of a computer product designed to answer a specific need in certain areas. These complete hardware/
software products are called turnkey systems.






Carefully researched and written, PC Hardware in a Nutshell, 2
nd
Edition is packed with useful and
information, including how-to advice for specific components, ample reference material, and a comprehensive
case study on building a PC. To the point yet complete, this , book provides an enormous amount of timeless
information intended for anyone who buys, builds, upgrades, or repairs PCs in a corporate, small business, or
home setting.










Most current keyboards use membrane switches. Unlink mechanical and capacitive keyboard, which
discrete physical switches for each key and are correspondingly expensive to product, a membrane keyboard
combines all key switches into one unit comprising three membrane layers. The button layer has printed
conductive traces that correspond to the in
expose each underlying switch. The top layer an array of rubber domes, against each of which the button of key
impinges. When key is pressed, it forces the conductive button of the robber
and into contact with the switch traces on the button layer, completing the circuit. When the key is released, the
rubber dome forces it back into rest position. Early membrane keyboard were know for mushy feel and lack of
tactile feedback.
Good keyboards are so cheap that spending much time troubleshooting or repairing them is
counterproductive. Membrane keyboards are irreparable in practical terms. Mechanical and capacitive keyboard
can be repaired, but with part expensive a
cheaper just to buy a new one. The same goes for repairing a keyboard yourself, unless your time is worth
nothing an hour.
If a keyboard stops working or behaves strangely, check to make su
If everything appears to be correct, its worth doing a simple swap to verify whether the problem is most likely
caused by a defective keyboard interface on the known


























Interview
Most current keyboards use membrane switches. Unlink mechanical and capacitive keyboard, which
discrete physical switches for each key and are correspondingly expensive to product, a membrane keyboard
combines all key switches into one unit comprising three membrane layers. The button layer has printed
conductive traces that correspond to the individual key switches the middle layer is a spacer, with holes that
expose each underlying switch. The top layer an array of rubber domes, against each of which the button of key
impinges. When key is pressed, it forces the conductive button of the robber dome through the spacing layer
and into contact with the switch traces on the button layer, completing the circuit. When the key is released, the
rubber dome forces it back into rest position. Early membrane keyboard were know for mushy feel and lack of
Good keyboards are so cheap that spending much time troubleshooting or repairing them is
counterproductive. Membrane keyboards are irreparable in practical terms. Mechanical and capacitive keyboard
can be repaired, but with part expensive and difficult to find and technicians charging $50 + an hour, its
cheaper just to buy a new one. The same goes for repairing a keyboard yourself, unless your time is worth
If a keyboard stops working or behaves strangely, check to make sure the cables is connected properly.
If everything appears to be correct, its worth doing a simple swap to verify whether the problem is most likely
caused by a defective keyboard interface on the known-good keyboard works, replace the defective keyboard.
Interview

Most current keyboards use membrane switches. Unlink mechanical and capacitive keyboard, which use
discrete physical switches for each key and are correspondingly expensive to product, a membrane keyboard
combines all key switches into one unit comprising three membrane layers. The button layer has printed
dividual key switches the middle layer is a spacer, with holes that
expose each underlying switch. The top layer an array of rubber domes, against each of which the button of key
dome through the spacing layer
and into contact with the switch traces on the button layer, completing the circuit. When the key is released, the
rubber dome forces it back into rest position. Early membrane keyboard were know for mushy feel and lack of
Good keyboards are so cheap that spending much time troubleshooting or repairing them is
counterproductive. Membrane keyboards are irreparable in practical terms. Mechanical and capacitive keyboard
nd difficult to find and technicians charging $50 + an hour, its
cheaper just to buy a new one. The same goes for repairing a keyboard yourself, unless your time is worth
re the cables is connected properly.
If everything appears to be correct, its worth doing a simple swap to verify whether the problem is most likely
good keyboard works, replace the defective keyboard.
Page 3 of 10













A. How did you hear about the job opening?
B. Tell me about yourself.
C. Why are you leaving your current position?
D. Tell me about your work history.
E. Why have you had so many different jobs recently?
F. Tell me about specific responsibilities you had in your last position.
G. What are some things that motivation you?
H. Of the employers you have worked for recently, which did you like most? Why?
I. Give me an example of how you would solve a problem in the workplace.
J. What do you know about our companys product and services?
K. In what way do you feel you can contribute to our companys goals?
L. Describe your idea job.
M. What are your expectations of this job?
N. What do you think is the greatest challenge facing your field today?
O. What do you consider your greatest strengths and assets?
P. Of which job accomplishments are you most proud and why?
Q. Tell me some of your weaknesses and how you can improve them.
R. Tells me about your education.
S. What work related goals do you have for the next few years?
T. Would you rather work with others of alone? Are you a follower or leader?
U. What make you unique and why should we hire you over any other candidates?
V. What salary rang are you currently seeking?
W. Are you looking at any other employers or do you have any other offers?
X. Describe your previous job experience.
Y. Have you had any experience directly related to this position?
O OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OO OG GG G









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This list of Microsoft Word lesson:
Introduction of Microsoft Word ------------------------------------ 1
How to exit windows98/Me/XP/2003 ----------------------------- 2
How to ope windows explorer -------------------------------------- 3
How to create folder -------------------------------------------------- 4
How to open Microsoft Word --------------------------------------- 5
How to save a document --------------------------------------------- 6
How to open document----------------------------------------------- 7
How to make a copy -------------------------------------------------- 8
How to make a cut ---------------------------------------------------- 9
How to make a past --------------------------------------------------- 9
Th e g r o wt h i n o t h e r I T f i e l d s , h o we v e r , i s h i s t o r i c a l l y u n u s u a l , a n d t h u s c o u l d
n o t b e s u s t a i n e d , f r o m a b u s i n e s s s t a n d p o i n t . Wh e n i n v e s t o r s wi l l i n g t o t h r o w
mo n e y a t j u s t a b o u t a n y n e w s t a r t u p c o mp a n y b e c a u s e i t s e e ms l i k e a s a f e r i d e ,
y o u c a n e x p e c t t h a t t h e r e wi l l b e a b a c k l a s h , a s h a s b e e n t h e c a s e .
The next few years will most likely show a slower growth rate for IT jobs, but it will be
a sustainable growth; the future for networking jobs has never been brighter for the long
term. Because of my belief in this trend

VISA APPLICATION FORM TO ENTER ..
Name _____________________________________________
__________________________________________________
Different name used, if and ____________________________
Date and place of birth ____________________________________________
Sex ____ Marital status: married ___________________ single ____________
Nationality or citizenship ___________________________________________
Tel ____________________________________________
Occupation or Profession __________________________________________
Name and address of firm or organization to which applicant belongs ________
_______________________________________________ Tel ____________
Guarantor or reference in.: Name __________________________________
Address ________________________________________ Tel ____________
Relationship to applicant __________________________________________
Persons accompanying application Name Relationship Birth Date
And include in his passport
Date of application ___________________



Australian Detained Over Failed Airport Deal

Australian businessman
Iain Gray, 58, who was
arrested at Phnom Penh
International Airport on
Wednesday was charged with
breach of trust and-sent to
Prey Sar prison on Thursday,
Municipal Penal Police Chief
Chuon Sarin said.
We arrested him on
the charge of breach of trust
with an arrest warrant from
the court. We do not have any
future details, Chuon Nartin
(Month) (Day) (Year) (City) (Province) (Country)
(Given and middle name)
(Surname)
(Month) (Day) (Year)
Page 5 of 10
said. The arrest followed a
law suit filed by a former
employee, Raden Sok, who
alleges Gray owes him
$10,000 in a failed venture to
develop Kompong Chhang
airport into a regional cargo
hub.
The government
terminated a deal with Gray
in 2001 after he failed to
come up with the capital to
develop the airport, which
was built more than 20 years
ago but has since been all but
abandoned, according to
document, We have
repeatedly received
assurances from you [Gray]
that the funding was
imminent and have been
shown documents to support
this claim, Council of
Ministers Secretary-General
Nady Tan wrote in a later
dated Feb 20, 2001. Nady tah
said Thur Council of
Ministers Secretary-General
Nady Tan wrote in a later
dated Feb 20, 2001.
Nady tah said Thursday
thyat Grays company,
Dragon Gold, naver came up
with the money.
[Gray] did not camply
with the terms of the
contract, he said. He failed
to get the money.
But Paul Greaves, another
Dragon Gold employee, said
the planned development has
not been scrapped and
negations are ongoing.

FACULTY OF SCIENCE AND TECHOLOGY
DEPARTMENT
Information
Technology
Compute
r Science
Telecommunication
Science
Applied
Statistic
Technology
Managerment
General Education Courses 30 30 30 30 30
Basic Courses 38 41 38 41 38
Major Required Courses 33 33 33 33 33
Major Elective Courses 33 30 33 30 30
Specialized Courses - - - - -
Free Elective Courses 6 6 6 6 6
Total 140 140 140 140 140
GENERAL REQUIREMENTS:
Complete a minimum of 140 credit from any of the specific curriculum listed below:
Computer Science
Information Technology
Telecommunication Science
Applied Statistics
Technology Management

Page
Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs
The latest Microsoft DirectX technology gives you the enhanced power, performance, and reliability that make Windows
playing computer games. Networking and Internet features let you challenge competitors across the hall or across the globe!

Enjoy watching DVDs, too. The next time you and your laptop share an airplane trip, why not take along one or two of your favorites to
watch instead of the in-flight movie? This section covers: This section covers: This section covers: This section covers:
+ Playing a DVD
+ Changing DVD viewing options
+ Viewing information about a DVD
Note Note Note Note
To play DVDs, you must have a DVD-ROM drive, and a software or hardware DVD decoder installed on your computer.
This feature is only available on select versions of Windows
+ Playing Music, Video, and CDs
+ Like listening to music and watching videos? Windows
Player, so it's a cinch to:

Tune in Internet radio.
Download music or movies from the Web.
Watch streaming video broadcasts.
Play your own CDs.
Windows Media Player makes it easy to create your own customizable
1. Copy your personal CDs onto your computer or download music from the Internet.
2. Arrange selections in any order you want.
3. Store the play list.
The computer will play your selections back
can even make your own CDs!
Built Built Built Built- -- -in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization
With Windows XP, viewing photos and sharing them with friends, family, and colleagues couldn't be
easier. Just plug in your digital camera and your photos appear instantly
can even publish images directly to a Web site or save them on CD.
Page 6 of 10
Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs Optimized for Games and DVDs
you the enhanced power, performance, and reliability that make Windows
playing computer games. Networking and Internet features let you challenge competitors across the hall or across the globe!
your laptop share an airplane trip, why not take along one or two of your favorites to
This section covers: This section covers: This section covers: This section covers:

ROM drive, and a software or hardware DVD decoder installed on your computer.
This feature is only available on select versions of Windows
Playing Music, Video, and CDs
Like listening to music and watching videos? Windows XP includes Windows Media

Download music or movies from the Web.
Watch streaming video broadcasts.
Windows Media Player makes it easy to create your own customizable jukebox. Just:
Copy your personal CDs onto your computer or download music from the Internet.
Arrange selections in any order you want.
The computer will play your selections backone after another, in any order you choose, any time you like. Yo
can even make your own CDs!
in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization in Photo Sharing and Organization
XP, viewing photos and sharing them with friends, family, and colleagues couldn't be
easier. Just plug in your digital camera and your photos appear instantlyready for you to edit, e-mail, or print. You
can even publish images directly to a Web site or save them on CD.








you the enhanced power, performance, and reliability that make Windows XP great for
playing computer games. Networking and Internet features let you challenge competitors across the hall or across the globe!
your laptop share an airplane trip, why not take along one or two of your favorites to
ROM drive, and a software or hardware DVD decoder installed on your computer.
a

one after another, in any order you choose, any time you like. You
XP, viewing photos and sharing them with friends, family, and colleagues couldn't be
mail, or print. You
Page

Multiple Users
a Cinch to Switch

Networks:
Powerful
Microsoft Windows Netmeeting
This document provides late-breaking information and known issues to supplement existing Help
and other NetMeeting documentation.

CONTENTS
System Requirement
General Information
General Known Issues

Faster,Smater,Safer
Windows XP packs the punch you need
for top performance and enjoyment!
You get all the power and dependability
of Microsoft's most advanced operating
system technology. And to ensure that
your version of Windows XP is always
the very latest, automatic updates are
available at your command from the
Microsoft Web site.







TAB ............................... Rotates the selected slider and device
SHIFT+TAB ................... Rotates the selected slider and device
UP ARROW ................... Turns up volume of selected slider.

Product Name
Computer
Printer
Scaner
UPS


C
a
l
c
u
l
a
t
i
o
n

T
e
s
t

Page 7 of 10

Networks:
Powerful

Networks:
Powerful
Microsoft Windows Netmeeting
breaking information and known issues to supplement existing Help
documentation.
Audio
Video
Gateways

Windows XP packs the punch you need
for top performance and enjoyment!
You get all the power and dependability
Microsoft's most advanced operating
system technology. And to ensure that
your version of Windows XP is always
the very latest, automatic updates are
available at your command from the
Quick Mixer's Control Keys
............................... Rotates the selected slider and device-icon forward.
................... Rotates the selected slider and device-icon backward.
................... Turns up volume of selected slider.
Amount Unit Price Subtotal
5 500 2500
12 120 1440
4 80 320
5 50 250
Grand Total 4510
breaking information and known issues to supplement existing Help


Subtotal



1. Drop Cap
he hardware are the parts of computer itself including the Central Processing Unit (
micro-circuitry, keyboards, monitor, case and drives (
extra parts called peripheral components or devices include mouse, printers, modems, scanners, ditital cameras and
cards (sound, colour, video) etc Together they are often referred to as a personal computer or PC.

2. page into column

Faster, Smarter,
Safer

Windows XP packs the
punch you need for top
performance and enjoyment!
You get all the power and dependability of
Microsoft's most advanced operating system
technology.


Playing Music, Video, and CDs
Like listening to music and watching videos?
Windows
it's a cinch to:
Tune in Internet radio.
Download music
make Table
MONTH MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT
AUGUST/
SEPTEMBER
2007
27 28 <29> <30> <31> 1
*3* 4 5 6 7 8
<10> <11> 12 13 14 15
17 18 19 20 21 22
24 25 26 27 <28> 29

Define Tab and bullet and numeric
1. How to divide newspaper column
2. How to Calculate Data in Table ................................
3. How to write Mathematic ................................

Layer 6 Presentation
Layer 5 Session
Layer 4 Transport
Layer 3 Network
Layer 2 Data Link
Layer 1 Physical

Corporate courses with special characteristics:
English levels-based courses (individual pre
A jobs function-based courses (e.g. English for Business Communication or English for sales)
Language skills-based Courses (listening, Speaking,

TOEIC Courses with special offer:
Test-taking strategies
Testing location at PTS(Q House Sathorn Building)
(*TOEIC can help your organization in recruitment, deployment, and promotion decisions)
Fixed Schedule Courses
+ English for Global Communication
Practical Grammar and writing










T
are the parts of computer itself including the Central Processing Unit (CPU) and
circuitry, keyboards, monitor, case and drives (FLOPPY, HARD, CD, DVD, OPTICAL,
extra parts called peripheral components or devices include mouse, printers, modems, scanners, ditital cameras and
) etc Together they are often referred to as a personal computer or PC.
Playing Music, Video, and CDs

Like listening to music and watching videos?
Windows XP includes Windows Media Player, so
it's a cinch to:
Tune in Internet radio.
Download music or movies from the Web.


Shortcut icons are identified by the small arrow on
the lower left corner of the image. These let you
access:

Programs
Files
Folders





SAT SUN IMPORTANT DATES
2 29 - 31: Teachers in school
9 3: FIRST DAY OF TEAM 1
15 16 10: After School Activities Start; 11: Parent Curriculum Meeting
22 23
29 30 28: Newsletter goes home
How to divide newspaper column ................................................................. 1
...................................................................... 2
................................................................................ 3
Presentation Windows API
TCP, Windows
TCP, Windows
IP, Windows
PC NIC
PC NIC
Corporate courses with special characteristics:
based courses (individual pre-testing)
based courses (e.g. English for Business Communication or English for sales)
based Courses (listening, Speaking,
TOEIC Courses with special offer:
Testing location at PTS(Q House Sathorn Building)
(*TOEIC can help your organization in recruitment, deployment, and promotion decisions)
English for Global Communication , and (Listening, Speakingm Writingm and Reading
Practical Grammar and writing , and
) and related microchips and
, TAPE, etc.). Other
extra parts called peripheral components or devices include mouse, printers, modems, scanners, ditital cameras and
) etc Together they are often referred to as a personal computer or PC.
Icons
Shortcut icons are identified by the small arrow on
the lower left corner of the image. These let you
Disk Drives
Web Pages
Printer
10: After School Activities Start; 11: Parent Curriculum Meeting
based courses (e.g. English for Business Communication or English for sales)
(*TOEIC can help your organization in recruitment, deployment, and promotion decisions)
Speakingm Writingm and Reading)
Paragraph
What you should know
Web designers use a process called
variety of reasons. Smaller images download more quickly over the web
watch a page load progressively rather than waiting for one large image to download
What youll learn
By taking
workflow for designing a web page. You will learn to do the following:
Copy the Tutorials folder
View the completed web page
Open the source file
Import a graphic
2. Page into columns or table
Slice the document
Web designers use a process called
slicing to cut web documents into
smaller pieces, for a variety of
reasons.
Now that youve sliced your
document, youre read
interactivity.

3. Define tab

4. How to divide newspaper column ................................
5. How to Calculate Data in Table ................................
6. How to write Mathematic ................................

4. Bullet and Numeric

Corporate courses with special characteristics:
English levels-based courses (individual pre
A jobs function-based courses (e.g. English for Business Communication or English for sales)
Language skills-based Courses (listening, Speaking,

TOEIC Courses with special offer:
Test-taking strategies
Testing location at PTS(Q House Sathorn Building)
(*TOEIC can help your organization in recruitment,
5. Organization Chart









Jan Feb March
PP 1200 600 900
KG 1600 1500 600
SR 1400 800 1200
Web designers use a process called slicing to cut web documents into smaller pieces, for a
Smaller images download more quickly over the web, so users can
watch a page load progressively rather than waiting for one large image to download
this tutorial, youll replicate a typical Fireworks production
workflow for designing a web page. You will learn to do the following:
Copy the Tutorials folder
View the completed web page
Open the source file
Import a graphic
Create a drag and drop
Now that youve sliced your
document, youre ready to add
interactivity.
Assign URLs
Next youll assign a unique URL, or link,
to each button instance
.........................................................................................
..............................................................................................
........................................................................................................
Corporate courses with special characteristics:
based courses (individual pre-testing)
based courses (e.g. English for Business Communication or English for sales)
ourses (listening, Speaking,

Testing location at PTS(Q House Sathorn Building)
(*TOEIC can help your organization in recruitment, deployment, and promotion decisions)




March
900
600
1200
1200
600
900
0
to cut web documents into smaller pieces, for a
, so users can
watch a page load progressively rather than waiting for one large image to download.
rial, youll replicate a typical Fireworks production
workflow for designing a web page. You will learn to do the following:
Assign URLs
Next youll assign a unique URL, or link,
to each button instance
......................... 1
.............................. 2
........ 3

deployment, and promotion decisions)

Jan
Feb
March

Paragraph
The Windows Desktop
Using Windows XP is simple. First, you'll notice the large area on the screen,
called the desktop, and the narrow band at the bottom, called the taskbar.
Everything you can do on your computer appears inside frames that are called
windows.

Icons
The small pictures on the desktop are called icons. Think of them as doorways to the files
and programs stored on your computer.
IAB Advertising Banner Sizes
Dimensions Name
468 x 60 Full Banner
234 x 60 Half Banner
88 x 31 Micro Bar
2. Page into columns or table
Start programs.
Open files.
Customize your system with Control Panel.
One of an AP elements most powerful features is its
capability to appear above or below other AP
elements.

3. Define tab
Name: _____________ Sex: ____ BirthDate: __________ Tel: ___________

Address: _______________________________________________________

4. Bullet and Numeric
Tune in Internet radio
+ Download music or movies from the Web.
+ Watch streaming video broadcasts.
Play your own CDs.
Copy your personal CDs
+ Arrange selections
+ Store the playlist.
5. Table

Table 11.1 Camera Resolutions and Image Production Results
Image Resolution Product
640x480 Produces a 3x5 printout at best.
Megapixel (1024x768) Produces an acceptable 5x7 photo-quality image.

IN THIS CHAPTER
Creating headlines in
Dream weaver

Adding and editing paragraphs

Dream weaver Technique:
Entering and Pasting Text