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mergermarket M&A Round-up for Year End 2011 January 3 2012, for immediate release
PRESS CONTACTS EMEA: Flora Wilke
flora.wilke@mergermarket.com Tel: +44 207 059 6348
Global M&A up 2.5% in 2011 Global M&A in 2011 totalled US$ 2,178.4bn, up 2.5% from the same period in 2010 (US$ 2,125.9bn), in the busiest year since 2008 which saw US$ 2,405.8bn-worth of deals. Activity was, however, down for four successive quarters, with US$ 432bn-worth of deals announced globally in the fourth quarter of 2011, down 22.5% from Q3 2011. Goldman Sachs remains on top Goldman Sachs topped the global M&A financial advisory tables by total deal value for 2011, having advised on 309 deals worth US$ 593.4bn. Goldman worked on five of the ten largest deals announced last year. US M&A strong in 2011 though dipping at end of year The US saw the announcement of US$ 820.6bn-worth of deals in 2011, the highest annual total deal value since 2007 (US$ 1,328.1bn), and 14.4% higher than 2010 (US$ 717.2bn). Activity, however, waned in Q4 with a decrease of 9.3% compared to Q3. Emerging Market M&A down in spite of strong cross border deal flow Emerging market deal activity in 2011 decreased 11.7% from the same period in 2010. However, inbound cross-border activity into emerging market countries in 2011 added up to US$ 200.3bn, up 19.1% compared to 2010 (US$ 168.2bn) and was the highest annual total on mergermarket record. Private Equity Buyouts strongest since 2008 2011 was the strongest year for buyout activity since 2008, with deals announced with a total value of US$ 277.7bn, a 15.3% increase from the same period in 2010. The proportion of global M&A activity in 2011 accounted for by buyouts was 12.9%, up from 11.3% in 2010 and the highest proportion since 2007. Highest exit premiums in US and Europe since 2008 Last year was the first to see an upward trend in exit premiums in the US and Europe since 2008. European average premiums on private equity exits in 2011 were at their highest levels on mergermarket record (since 2001). Energy, Mining & Utilities top sector in 2011 The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector saw the highest total value of M&A deals in 2011, accounting for 25.6% of global M&A deals announced, with deals totalling US$ 557.7bn. Industrials & Chemicals followed with US$ 365bn-worth of deals. Busy year for Cross-border M&A 2011 was the busiest year for cross-border M&A since 2008. Cross-border deals between individual countries accounted for 41.5% of global M&A activity, the second highest proportion since 2007. European M&A for the year valued US$ 697.9bn, up 4.8% from 2010 (US$ 665.9bn) Q4 2011 saw US$ 116.3bn-worth of deals, a 28.7% drop from the previous quarter (US$ 163.1bn in Q3). Asia-Pacific M&A valued US$ 336.1bn, down 10.8% from 2010 (US$ 376.9bn) Q4 activity was down 31.9%, from US$ 100bn in Q3 to US$ 68bn.
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3,500
1,300 1,200
3,000
1,100
2,500
2,000
1,500
1,000
500
2004
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
$2,001 - $10,000m
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Volume of Deals
Y/E 2010 Deal count 1,148 2,511 1,088 953 1,651 1,326 150 1,550 207 385 454 393 450 149 40 12,455 Value ($bn) 537.7 264.6 288.6 182.5 180.4 95.9 177.2 120.3 55.8 90.5 37.1 33.6 42.4 12.5 6.6 2,126 market share 25.3% 12.4% 13.6% 8.6% 8.5% 4.5% 8.3% 5.7% 2.6% 4.3% 1.7% 1.6% 2.0% 0.6% 0.3% Deal count 1,327 2,218 1,209 939 1,492 1,258 207 1,521 265 363 417 366 508 149 54 12,293 3.6% 38.0% -6.2% 7.9% 1.6% 51.6% -42.1% -25.3% 44.7% -43.5% 30.1% 24.9% -32.8% -21.9% 8.2% 2.5%
Change Value (%) Deal count -179 293 -121 14 159 68 -57 29 -58 22 37 27 -58 0 -14 162
market share 25.6% 16.8% 12.4% 9.0% 8.4% 6.7% 4.7% 4.1% 3.7% 2.3% 2.2% 1.9% 1.3% 0.4% 0.3%
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10-Jan-11 22-Sep-11
Bank of America Merrill Lynch; JPMorgan Bank of America Merrill Lynch; JPMorgan; Mizuho Financial Group; Morgan Stanley Goldman Sachs
Barclays Capital; Lazard Daiwa Securities Group; Deutsche Bank; Goldman Sachs; Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group Credit Suisse
25,825 22,474
27-Apr-11
Synthes GmbH
21,191
21-Sep-11
Goodrich Corporation
17,861
31-Jan-11
JPMorgan
ProLogis
Morgan Stanley
14,833
18-Jan-11 14-Jul-11
Perella Weinberg Partners; UBS Investment Bank Barclays Capital; Scotia Capital
Cargill Inc
14,808 14,760
13-Jan-11
Morgan Stanley
14,667
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Global M&A Overview: Mid-market M&A Activity (US$ 250m to US$ 2bn)
The global mid-market saw the announcement of US$ 165bn-worth of M&A deals in Q4 2011, bringing the total deal value for the year to US$ 788.9bn. The quarters total was 34.1% lower than the same period in 2010 (US$ 250.5bn in Q4 2010), and 20.3% lower than the previous quarter (US$ 207.1bn in Q3 2011). The second half of 2011 saw a decrease of 10.7% compared to the first, and the total value of mid-market M&A in 2011 decreased by 0.3% compared to 2010, although it was 61.9% higher than the total for 2009. All regions saw a decrease in mid-market M&A in Q4 2011 compared with the previous quarter. Africa & the Middle
Value of Deals ($bn)
300 350
250
35.0%
deals adding up to US$ 4.1bn and US$ 9.7bn respectively, a 42.1% decrease for Africa & and the Middle East (US$ 7.2bn in Q3 2011) and a 38.3% decrease for Central & South America (US$ 15.6bn in Q3 2011). All regions also saw a lower total value of mid-market M&A for Q4 2011 than in the same period the previous year, with the exception of Japan, which saw US$ 4.4bn worth of deals in Q4 2011, a 15.3% increase compared to Q4 2010 (US$ 3.8bn). Energy, Mining & Utilities was the most active sector in the global mid-market in 2011, accounting for 23.2% of all mid-market activity. The Leisure sector saw the biggest increase in mid-market activity with US$ 25.9bn-worth of deals announced in 2011, 61% higher than in 2010 (US$ 16.1bn). The Telecommunications and Agriculture sectors showed a 56% decrease from 2010 with US$ 20.1bn and US$ 3.5bn respectively, down from US$ 45.6bn and US$ 7.8bn in 2010. Goldman Sachs topped the mid-market financial advisor league tables with US$ 127.2bn-worth of deals, maintaining its lead from 2010. With a 13.7% decrease in the value of deals worked on compared to the previous year (down to US$ 89.2bn from US$ 103.3bn), Morgan Stanley was in second place also maintaining its position from 2010.
200
100
Agriculture 0.4% Energy, Mining & Utilities 23.2% Def ence 0.5%
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% of Global M&A
East and the Central & South America regions saw the largest decreases with the announcement of mid-market
30.0%
On leveraged buyouts (US$ 200m+ and excluding buy-ins), private equity firms raised, on average, debt financing of 6.0x EBITDA last year, the highest level since 2007 (6.6x). Meanwhile, debt financing on LBOs reached an average of 55.5% of total funding per deal in 2011, down from 59.3% in the full year of 2010, and slightly up from 54.1% in 2009. 2011 saw 69 large-cap deals (US$ 1bn+), with a total value of US$ 150.4bn, up 27.7% compared to the previous years US$ 117.8bn (59 deals). The largest buyout of the year was the acquisition of the US operations of Centro Properties Group for US$ 9.4bn, announced by Blackstone Group in March. Barclays Capital was the most active financial advisor on buyouts in 2011, advising on 21 buyouts with a total value of US$ 37.2bn. The Carlyle Group was the most active private equity house by deal count in 2011, with 28 buyouts with a total value of US$ 9bn. Both companies retain their top positions from 2010.
100
50
5%
0%
80%
Top 10 Global private equity firms Y/E 2011 - buyouts by deal count
Ranking 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 House The Carlyle Group H.I.G. Capital Blackstone Group Sun Capital Partners Lloyds TSB Development Capital The Riverside Company Bridgepoint Capital Advent International Kohlberg Kravis Roberts EQT Partners Value (US$m) 8,992 342 19,556 652 597 30 4,172 4,428 18,053 3,270 Deal Count 28 17 16 16 16 16 14 12 11 11
Debt/EBITDA (x)
70%
60%
20%
10%
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
0%
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The decrease in buyout activity seen in Q4 2011 was spread across all markets. European buyouts in Q4 (US$ 17.6bn) were down 40% compared to Q3 2011 (US$ 29.4bn), US buyouts (US$ 25.3bn) were down 4.9% compared to Q3 2011 (US$ 26.6bn) and Asia-Pacific buyouts (US$ 5.7bn) were down 66.9% compared to the previous quarter (US$ 17.2bn).
25%
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
Top 10 Global private equity firms Y/E 2011 - exits by deal count
Ranking 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 House The Carlyle Group Equistone Partners Europe Intel Capital 3i Group New Enterprise Associates Redpoint Ventures Lloyds TSB Development Capital Blackstone Group CVC Capital Partners Bain Capital Value (US$m) 10,997 7,453 795 506 120 1,848 104 8,163 5,339 4,269 Deal Count 22 12 12 10 10
Premium %
50% 80% Global Europe 70% US
60%
9 9 8 8 8
40%
30%
20%
10%
0%
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
r Press Release: mergermarket M&A Round-up for Year End 2011 8 www.mergermarket.com
Inbound cross-border activity into emerging market countries in 2011 added up to US$ 200.3bn, up 19.1% compared to 2010 (US$ 168.2bn) and the highest annual total on mergermarket record (2001). Europe is the region that invested the most in the emerging markets in 2011, accounting for 40.2% of cross-border deal value (US$ 80.4bn): the UK, France, Germany and the Netherlands accounting for 21.1%, 17.6% and 9.6% (for both Germany and the Netherlands) of European-related inbound deal value respectively. Energy, Mining & Utilities remained the busiest sector for cross-border transactions in 2011, with US$ 69.4bn-worth of deals accounting for 34.6% of all cross-border deals. Emerging market buyout activity, valued at US$ 32.3bn, accounted for 11.6% of global buyout activity in 2011, just up from 11.5% in 2010, and the highest contribution since 2009 (19.1%). Goldman Sachs ranked first in the financial advisor league table for emerging markets M&A with a total value of US$ 78.9bn. Goldman Sachs had not previously ranked first since 2002 (US$ 21.1bn).
Emerging Markets Inbound/Outbound M&A
80 Inbound Value ($bn) Outbound Value ($bn) 70 Inbound Volume Outbound Volume 60 300 350
5%
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35
Volume of Deals
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Value (US$bn)
15.0% 25
20 10.0% 15
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50
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5.0%
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2007
2008
2009
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0.0%
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Percentage (%)
% of Global M&A
Emerging markets accounted for 21.3% of global M&A activity in 2011, a lower proportion than the 24.5% they had accounted for in 2010. In the last quarter of the year, they saw 18.3% of global M&A. BRIC countries saw a total of US$ 288.4bn-worth of M&A last year, representing 62.7% of overall emerging markets activity, down 4.2% from the same period the previous year (US$ 301.2bn in 2010).
20%
The average premium (one day before) of global M&A deals in Q4 2011 increased to 33.5%, driving the annual average up to 28.5%, up from 22.2% in 2010. North American premiums averaged 35.9% in 2011, an increase from 31.6% in 2010. Meanwhile, European premiums for the year averaged 21.9%, the second highest average since 2002, only topped by 2008s average of 22.9%. The Asia-Pacific region saw an average premium of 21 %, again the highest average premium since 2008 (24.1%). The average EBITDA multiple across global M&A in 2011 was 12.6x, down from 14.9x in 2010 and the lowest average since 2003 (10.6x). The European average EBITDA multiple in 2011 was 12.1x, the second-lowest since 2004, after 11.5x in 2009. The quarterly average global EBITDA multiple decreased in the last quarter of the year to 12.1x, from the previous quarters 15.8x, a drop driven by significant decreases in North America and Asia-Pacific, from 16.3x in Q3 to 12.8x in Q4 in North America, and from 20.4x to 10.1x in Asia-Pacific. Europe, however, showed an increase in the average EBITDA multiple on M&A deals in Q4 2011 to 15.3x, up from 14.4x in Q3 2011. The TMT (Technology, Media & Telecoms) sector recorded the highest average EBITDA multiple at 15.7x in 2011, overtaking 2010s leading sector Energy, Mining & Utilities which saw 19.5x.
30
25
20
15
10
2004
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50%
40%
Premiums %
30%
20%
10%
0%
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2005
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2007
2008
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2010
2011
10
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54.5%
48.1%
43.6%
49.7%
54.9%
61.3%
67.1%
60.5%
8.6% 10.1%
1.4% 2.7%
0.7% 2.7%
37.7%
41.2%
2004
2005
2006
2007 Hostile
2008 Contested
2009
2010
2011
Recommended
Non-public M&A
80% 70% 25.5% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 28.0% 10% 0% 23.5% 20.0% 20.4% 23.4% 22.4% 24.0% 24.3% 24.5% 22.0% 20.8% 23.0% 19.3% 20.5% 30.0% 27.3% 29.8% 27.9% 27.5%
32.6%
34.1%
27.7%
26.0%
2004
2007
2009
2011
11
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13.3%
14.4%
% of Global M&A
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
Insolvency After a gradual increase over the first three quarters of 2011, the final quarter of the year saw the total value of insolvency deals dropping to US$ 2.9bn, a big drop of 48.5% compared to the previous quarter (US$ 5.6bn), and the lowest quarterly total since Q4 2007 (US$ 0.8bn). The full year saw the announcement of 360 insolvency deals with a total value of US$ 15.7bn, a 58.7% decrease in value compared to 2010, and the lowest level since 2007 (US$ 15.1bn). Japan showed the most dramatic decrease in insolvency deals in 2011, seeing the announcement of only US$ 0.9bn-worth, a decrease of 86.2% compared to 2010. US insolvency deals were down by 68.9% from US$ 20.6bn in 2010 to US$ 6.4bn in 2011. Europe was the only region showing an increase in the value of insolvency deals compared to 2010, with a total of US$ 5.8bn compared to US$ 2.9bn the previous year. Insolvency deals in Asia-Pacific and Central and South America last year had an aggregate deal value of less than US$ 3.5bn. The Consumer sector saw the highest value of insolvency deals last year, with 75 deals valued at US$ 3.9bn. The bankruptcy of Nueva Rumasa SA for US$ 2bn was the largest insolvency deal in 2011.
60
200
175 50 150 40
30
100
75 20 50 10 25
12
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Number of deals
125
150
6.0% 5.0%
Europe, however, saw the lowest total value of demergers since 2004, with 11 demergers adding up to a total of US$ 6.4bn in 2011. It was a significant drop in value compared to 2010 (US$ 40.5bn), although the number of deals was almost the same as in 2010 (when there were ten demergers). North America accounted for 68.1% of global demergers in 2011, Asia-Pacific for 19.7% and Europe for only 9.9% of global demerger transactions. The demerger pipeline decreased slightly with the announcements and completions of several expected deals, such as the Tyco International demerger. Kraft Foods announced the possible demerger and the appointments of leadership of both companies in the second half of 2011. The McGraw-Hill demerger still hinges on the management developing a separation plan for the transaction. Lazard was the top financial advisor in terms of deal value with five demerger deals in 2011, adding up to US$ 21.2bn.
100
4.0% 3.0%
50
2.0% 1.0%
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
2010
2011
0.0%
13
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% of Global M&A
Global demerger activity in 2011 totalled US$ 64.3bn (just over 2010s US$ 64.1bn) and accounted for 3% of all global M&A activity. Although the number of demergers decreased globally (36 demergers announced in 2011), the number and aggregate value of demergers in the US and in North America as a whole significantly increased in 2011, with the value of demerger activity in the US seeing a 307% increase to US$ 42.7bn, and the value in North America almost quadrupling to a total of US$ 43.7bn. North America was the region accounting for the highest number and value of demergers, with the highest totals in the region since 2008.
250
200
14
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2011 Value (US$m) 25,207 1,862 23,343 37,164 20,747 1,572 33,567 24,110 1,601 2,073 29,441 224 16,242 6,341 18,597 27,736 11,528 6,926 2,326 7,344 Deal Count 27 25 23 21 20 20 19 19 19 18 17 17 16 15 14 13 13 13 12 11
Nomura Holdings Lazard UBS Investment Bank Deutsche Bank HSBC Rothschild DC Advisory Partners Jefferies & Company
*Based on the target geography only and the advisor advising the buy-side only.
15
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275
Volume of Deals
80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
16
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Volume of Deals
Volume of Deals
Nordic 9.9%
Nordic 13.7%
Iberia 12.2%
Iberia 6.4%
Italy 5.6%
France 12.4%
17
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Top Deals
Seller Company
19-May-11
DLJ Merchant Banking Partners; Coller International Partners; Nordic Capital; and Avista Capital Partners la Caixa
13,740
25-Feb-11
Criteria CaixaCorp SA
13,024
03-Apr-11
Vivendi SA
11,032
17-Jun-11
HSBC
10,390
18-Aug-11
Hewlett-Packard Company
Bank of America Merrill Lynch; Citigroup; Goldman Sachs; JPMorgan; Qatalyst Group; UBS Investment Bank Goldman Sachs; JPMorgan Silver Lake Partners; Canada Pension Plan Investment Board; ebay International AG; Andreessen Horowitz; and Joltid Limited
10,255
10-May-11
Microsoft Corporation
Internal
9,044
02-Aug-11
Deutsche Bank
7,786
09-May-11
Volkswagen AG
7,651
16-Feb-11
Goldman Sachs
Total SA
7,645
18
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19
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Y/E 2011 1 2 3 4
5
Deal Count 27 26 5 20
9
Count Change -5 -9 9 -6
5
1 27 7 5 10 19 17 9 28 34
6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
KPMG Goldman Sachs DC Advisory Partners Rothschild HSBC Bank of America Merrill Lynch SG Morgan Stanley Banca IMI/Intesa Sanpaolo Leonardo & Co
1,191 13,603 2,326 6,578 11,145 11,114 2,866 6,323 4,715 3,226
13 12 12 11 10 9 8 7 7 7
28 4 11 15 9 5 6 10 4 3
-15 8 1 -4 1 4 2 -3 3 4
*Based on the target geography only and the advisor advising the buy-side only.
20
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs JPMorgan Cazenove Morgan Stanley Citigroup UBS Investment Bank Barclays Capital Deutsche Bank Rothschild Bank of America Merrill Lynch Credit Suisse HSBC Lazard Royal Bank of Scotland Group SG RBC Capital Markets
Value (US$m)
102,904 68,341 55,268 53,471 52,198 49,047 45,748 39,987 38,530 32,471 31,529 24,937 20,839 18,438 17,618
Value (US$m)
79,268 109,624 79,275 52,134 62,423 51,285 47,627 82,187 43,651 63,540 43,051 28,874 16,659 31,491 23,022
Y/E 2010
1 4 9 7 2 6 5 12 8 11 16 10 18 13 3
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
39,987 5,028 102,904 6,055 68,341 1,450 52,198 784 24,937 53,471 4,695 55,268 2,124 38,530 32,471
Deal Count
81 53 44 49 55 51 52 33 47 37 29 43 27 32 53
Count Change
-12 13 11 0 -12 -12 -16 3 -13 -4 4 -11 5 -1 -22
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
BNP Paribas HSBC Rothschild SG Barclays Capital Morgan Stanley Lazard Goldman Sachs Deutsche Bank Credit Suisse Credit Agricole CIB Citigroup Bank of America Merrill Lynch UBS Investment Bank Hawkpoint
Value (US$m)
46,818 38,172 36,525 34,586 29,044 28,975 28,224 27,333 26,807 26,460 25,753 19,342 14,928 10,204 9,858
Value (US$m)
64,692 52,054 52,828 65,945 23,079 73,806 20,978 56,784 27,338 48,891 16,874 9,624 2,049 16,771 4,568
Y/E 2010
1 2 5 3 20 6 15 4 7 17 10 9 33 8 23
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
36,525 46,818 34,586 28,224 7,694 2,920 38,172 25,753 28,975 27,333 26,460 26,807 1,240 964 10,204
Deal Count
54 36 25 28 9 23 11 28 19 10 15 18 6 19 8
Count Change
0 8 18 7 26 5 15 -4 0 9 2 -3 9 -4 6
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Deutsche Bank Rothschild JPMorgan Credit Suisse Citigroup Morgan Stanley BNP Paribas Perella Weinberg Partners SG Barclays Capital Lazard Royal Bank of Scotland Group UBS Investment Bank Berenberg Bank
Value (US$m)
31,949 31,447 27,962 26,764 25,945 24,895 20,598 13,906 13,319 12,968 11,924 11,125 7,038 5,291 5,168
Value (US$m)
27,549 25,839 11,268 19,466 24,475 2,972 24,974 6,443 7,035 5,587 20,778 19,244 5,955 11,953 5,295
Y/E 2010
3 10 4 2 13 6 161 12 1 16 9 39 5 49 28
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
27,962 3,405 31,447 590 380 11,125 1,033 26,764 241 150 31,949 1,391 20,598 407 13,906
Deal Count
19 13 18 21 12 18 1 12 27 11 14 4 18 3 6
Count Change
9 13 1 -2 4 -3 13 1 -14 2 -2 8 -7 8 4
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Credit Suisse Deutsche Bank JPMorgan Rothschild Morgan Stanley Citigroup Nomura Holdings Lazard BNP Paribas Perella Weinberg Partners SG Barclays Capital UBS Investment Bank Royal Bank of Scotland Group
Value (US$m)
76,570 70,436 51,379 34,778 32,454 28,797 25,964 18,506 16,121 15,921 15,459 13,793 12,226 10,569 7,995
Value (US$m)
70,020 69,800 37,581 22,966 12,250 35,643 39,881 4,259 39,148 9,749 7,035 8,303 23,680 24,037 5,955
Y/E 2010
8 5 6 12 1 10 2 9 7 16 11 4 25 51 14
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
32,454 3,056 3,680 76,570 51,379 1,963 70,436 796 16,121 34,778 10,569 28,797 90 1,181 380
Deal Count
24 27 25 22 29 24 28 24 24 14 23 27 9 4 15
Count Change
11 8 9 6 -4 1 -4 0 -2 6 -4 -9 9 12 1
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
JPMorgan Goldman Sachs Morgan Stanley UBS Investment Bank Deutsche Bank ING BNP Paribas Credit Suisse Barclays Capital Bank of America Merrill Lynch Centerview Partners HSBC Lazard Leonardo & Co SG
Value (US$m)
31,568 30,533 25,303 25,207 21,242 17,486 14,588 11,469 11,317 10,676 9,000 6,446 6,409 6,250 6,206
Value (US$m)
45,683 67,101 59,976 31,943 28,966 14,329 29,069 45,200 7,357 8,796 27,442 28,624 4,906 30,671
Y/E 2010
1 3 4 17 2 19 9 10 8 14 6 5 15 22 11
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
1,747 17,486 4,030 6,250 3,397 14,588 31,568 25,207 1,041 17 3,378 30,533 21,242 10,676 6,409
Deal Count
46 31 23 10 40 9 15 15 18 13 19 19 11 8 14
Count Change
11 6 3 11 -20 10 3 3 0 4 -4 -5 3 6 0
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Credit Agricole CIB Banca IMI/Intesa Sanpaolo SG UniCredit Group HSBC Rothschild Lazard Deutsche Bank Credit Suisse Bank of America Merrill Lynch Goldman Sachs Mediobanca Morgan Stanley BNP Paribas Leonardo & Co
Value (US$m)
11,436 10,043 9,736 9,661 8,180 8,108 7,560 7,119 6,897 6,774 6,424 6,324 5,358 4,765 4,704
Value (US$m)
24,540 29,720 23,539 28,257 592 3,558 24,306 39,775 47,968 864 39,559 7,652 26,150 24,606 2,830
Y/E 2010
2 1 5 3 7 4 22 40 8 45 10 19 9 17 16
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
10,043 6,324 8,108 9,661 1,256 7,560 4,704 9,736 5,358 6,774 4,765 800 7,119 347 96
Deal Count
20 21 12 20 10 14 3 1 9 1 8 4 8 5 5
Count Change
4 2 9 -1 6 0 8 9 1 8 1 3 -2 1 1
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Morgan Stanley Citigroup SG Barclays Capital Bank of America Merrill Lynch Santander Global Banking and Markets Rothschild Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria UBS Investment Bank HSBC KPMG BNP Paribas Caixa Banco de Investimento Credit Suisse
Value (US$m)
36,104 34,932 32,490 27,896 21,450 20,417 19,668 17,390 17,361 17,039 15,521 15,297 14,779 13,664 12,246
Value (US$m)
5,257 28,937 12,971 13,900 3,121 21,076 8,605 1,042 17,042 18,589 3,584 3,648 4,931 11,344 20,024
Y/E 2010
3 1 24 8 17 4 10 2 9 21 7 5 29 22 12
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
792 3,049 36,104 17,361 27,896 11,147 32,490 15,297 34,932 17,390 10,295 4,927 21,450 17,039 19,668
Deal Count
35 52 6 14 8 29 13 36 13 7 15 20 4 6 11
Count Change
4 -27 15 5 9 -14 1 -22 -1 4 -4 -9 6 4 -2
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5
6
House
Goldman Sachs Citigroup Morgan Stanley SG Barclays Capital Santander Global Banking and Markets HSBC KPMG BNP Paribas Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Bank of America Merrill Lynch Lazard Rothschild UBS Investment Bank Deutsche Bank
Value (US$m)
35,544 27,382 26,258 23,096 21,249
19,668
Value (US$m)
5,257 12,971 27,890 13,900 3,121
8,031
Y/E 2010
3 1 21 8 15 2 9 7 4 10 26 11 28 22 20
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
792 3,049 35,544 12,561 23,096 15,297 27,382 10,295 4,919 26,258 21,249 19,668 14,779 8,917 8,729
Deal Count
34 47 6 14 8 35 13 15 20 11 4 10 3 6 6
Count Change
4 -22 14 3 8 -22 -1 -4 -10 -2 5 -1 6 3 2
29 24 18 5 2 19 34 3 13
7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
6 13 9 17 5 11 9 8 6
Pre: Press Release: mergermarket M&A Round-up for Year End 2011
24
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Deutsche Bank JPMorgan Credit Suisse Morgan Stanley Nomura Holdings Nordea Corporate Finance Royal Bank of Scotland Group SEB Enskilda Bank of America Merrill Lynch Lazard Evercore Partners UBS Investment Bank Carnegie Investment Bank Barclays Capital
Value (US$m)
47,855 37,389 21,728 21,173 18,329 17,323 13,373 9,926 9,274 7,986 7,921 7,024 6,707 6,407 6,301
Value (US$m)
5,517 4,553 9,359 4,039 16,453 990 4,136 160 8,010 1,925 5,971 200 8,987 5,780 2,503
Y/E 2010
2 11 1 6 3 7 15 10 8 23 19 18 33 5 22
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
9,274 3,871 1,483 6,407 1,383 13,373 5,419 1,508 3,958 47,855 37,389 21,728 7,986 18,329 1,238
Deal Count
31 15 38 19 25 19 13 16 16 8 9 9 5 20 9
Count Change
0 13 -13 5 -4 1 7 3 -1 6 5 5 8 -8 3
2010 Deal
19 12 12 11 11 11 10 10 9 9 9 8 7 7 7
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Deutsche Bank Nomura Holdings Credit Suisse Morgan Stanley JPMorgan SEB Enskilda Evercore Partners Royal Bank of Scotland Group Lazard Barclays Capital UBS Investment Bank Handelsbanken Capital Markets Mizuho Financial Group Bank of America Merrill Lynch
Value (US$m)
32,258 27,706 17,091 15,708 12,621 12,456 7,779 7,024 6,847 6,492 6,164 4,835 4,722 4,500 4,474
Value (US$m)
2,367 822 308 1,071 7,219 1,800 5,719 96 4,018 865 1,111 866 1,641
Y/E 2010
2 12 6 8 3 10 11 1 17 5 24 22 7 16 43
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value
7,779 4,722 4,025 4,120 1,222 568 1,621 673 27,706 12,621 12,456 32,258 6,492 1,198 186
Deal
19 8 12 11 17 10 9 22 5 12 3 3 11 6 2
Count
0 4 0 0 -6 1 1 -12 4 -3 6 5 -4 1 5
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Deutsche Bank Morgan Stanley HSBC VTB Capital Troika Dialog Group UniCredit Group Credit Agricole CIB Credit Suisse Bank of America Merrill Lynch Renaissance Capital ING Rothschild Nomura Holdings Trigon Group JPMorgan
Value (US$m)
23,426 20,288 16,680 14,840 12,378 12,288 10,838 10,328 9,981 9,009 8,773 8,616 7,958 6,928 6,022
Value (US$m)
676 27,017 2,046 29,503 2,986 4,358 302 4,869 9,924 10,776 1,250 754 190 1,442 10,655
Y/E 2010
7 5 13 16 28 3 4 9 6 17 10 11 2 54
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
8,616 508 923 23,426 12,378 12,288 14,840 190 9,009 8,773 10,328 5,981 6,022 20,288 4,277
Deal Count
11 13 7 5 2 16 14 10 12 4 9 8 21 1
Count Change
9 7 11 11 13 -4 -3 1 -2 6 0 0 -14 6
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
HSBC VTB Capital Morgan Stanley Troika Dialog Group Credit Suisse Renaissance Capital Deutsche Bank Gazprombank JPMorgan ING Credit Agricole CIB UniCredit Group Xenon Capital Partners UBS Investment Bank Rothschild
Value (US$m)
16,680 14,840 14,487 12,307 9,959 9,009 7,306 5,981 5,566 4,030 4,000 3,807 3,597 2,710 2,589
Value (US$m)
1,800 29,503 26,702 2,986 3,720 10,436 113 10,255 969 80 371
Y/E 2010
12 2 3 16 6 7 1 5 9 8 28 23
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
12,307 14,840 9,009 5,981 7,306 9,959 178 127 14,487 5,566 3,807 2,710 2,589 1,996 369
Deal Count
2 14 11 2 5 5 18 6 3 4 1 1
Count Change
10 -3 -1 6 2 1 -13 -1 1 0 3 3
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6= 6= 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15= 15= 15=
House
AIB Corporate Finance Goldman Sachs Morgan Stanley Deutsche Bank Bank of America Merrill Lynch Nomura Holdings Santander Global Banking and Markets Hawkpoint IBI Corporate Finance JPMorgan Royal Bank of Scotland Group BDT Capital Partners Credit Suisse Davy Corporate Finance Citigroup Houlihan Lokey Ondra Partners
Value (US$m)
16,410 13,543 12,433 11,755 6,152 5,828 5,828 5,727 3,488 3,311 2,421 2,421 2,415 1,707 960 960 960
Value (US$m)
5,568 135 5,368 550 190 190 222 4,570 5,349 164 5,149 430 2,558 -
Y/E 2010
1 6 15 8 9 21 26 3 32 29 7 36 14 19 -
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
3,488 16,410 1,707 401 297 13,543 11,755 12,433 2,421 6,152 3,311 469 341 160 74
Deal Count
8 4 2 4 3 2 1 6 1 1 4 1 2 2 -
Count Change
6 4 5 3 3 3 4 -2 3 2 -1 2 1 1 -
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* Based on information available on mergermarket record until 31 December 2011, and search limited to Managing Directors/Partners
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US M&A Overview
After a strong first quarter in 2011 (US$ 259bn), US M&A saw a downward trend through the rest of the year. US$ 177bn-worth of deals were announced in Q4, a 9.3% decrease since Q3 (US$ 195.1bn) and 26.7% less than the same period the previous year (US$ 241.6bn). In the global picture, however, the US fared well in Q4 and accounted for 37.7% of the value of global M&A (US$ 432bn). Despite the downward M&A trend, 2011 finished on a high note. The US saw the announcement of US$ 820.6bn-worth of deals in 2011, the highest annual total deal value since 2007 (US$ 1,328.1bn), and 14.4% higher than 2010 (US$ 717.2bn). Buyout activity in the US was also strong in 2011 with US$ 113bn-worth of deals, just over 2010s total of US$ 103.1bn.
Value of Deals (US$bn)
US inbound cross-border deals amounted to US$ 160.7bn last year - a decrease of 6.6% compared to 2010 (US$ 172.2bn) and the second lowest level since 2005 (US$ 107.3bn). US outbound cross-border total value was US$ 216bn, the highest level since 2008 (US$ 233.9bn). The Energy, Mining & Utilities sector, which saw four of the top ten deals globally in 2011, dominated in the US too, with US$ 233.4bn-worth of deals accounting for 28.5% of total US deal value. The aggregate value of deals announced in the sector increased by 32.6% compared to 2010 (US$ 176bn). Non-traditional US M&A in the form of spin-offs saw US$ 42.7bn-worth of deals; a 306% increase compared to the previous year (US$ 10.5bn). The 12 announced spin-offs during 2011 had a higher aggregate deal value than the previous two years combined (nine deals worth US$ 21.2bn). Goldman Sachs topped the US financial advisory M&A league tables with US$ 354.1bn-worth of deals, regaining the top spot after falling behind Morgan Stanley in 2010.
US Private Equity Buyout Activity - Quarterly
220 200 180 160 Value (US$bn) Volume 280 260 240 220
US Inbound/Outbound M&A
140 130 120 110 Inbound Value ($bn) Outbound Value ($bn) Inbound Volume Outbound Volume 325 300 275 250 225 200 175 150 125 100 75 50 25 0
200
100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0
120 100 80 60 40 20 0
Volume of Deals
140
180
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Volume of Deals
Volume of Deals
US transactions dominated the global top deals in 2011, with eight out of the ten biggest deals having US targets. Kinder Morgans US$ 37.4bn merger proposal for El Paso Corporation, announced during Q4, was the largest announced transaction of the year.
800
Canada 7.4%
Canada 9.9%
US (West) 13.6%
US (West) 21.1%
US (South) 33.3%
US (South) 25.0%
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21-Jul-11
33,430
10-Jan-11
25,825
21-Sep-11
Goodrich Corporation
17,861
31-Jan-11
JPMorgan
ProLogis
Morgan Stanley
14,833
18-Jan-11
Perella Weinberg Partners; UBS Investment Bank Barclays Capital; Scotia Capital
Cargill Inc
14,808
14-Jul-11
Goldman Sachs
14,760
13-Jan-11
Marathon Oil Corporation (Shareholders) Deutsche Boerse AG Credit Suisse; Deutsche Bank JPMorgan; Rothschild; SG
Morgan Stanley
14,667
15-Feb-11
NYSE Euronext
BNP Paribas; Citigroup; Goldman Sachs; Morgan Stanley; Perella Weinberg Partners
12,267
28-Apr-11
Exelon Corporation
10,410
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*Based on the target geography only and the advisor advising the buy-side only.
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
BMO Capital Markets RBC Capital Markets CIBC World Markets TD Securities Inc Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Goldman Sachs JPMorgan GMP Securities Scotia Capital UBS Investment Bank Citigroup National Bank Financial Lazard Barclays Capital
Value (US$m)
27,481 27,071 23,791 23,218 22,069 18,470 17,355 16,997 14,110 9,871 9,045 8,668 8,148 6,945 6,723
Value (US$m)
23,864 29,019 20,008 28,721 30,934 16,469 29,284 30,477 11,074 15,946 16,967 21,160 7,896 1,388 8,059
Y/E 2010
2 6 5 1 4 14 3 10 12 7 19 8 9 11 21
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
27,071 27,481 8,148 23,218 14,110 18,470 23,791 9,871 6,710 6,051 225 17,355 22,069 9,045 8,668
Deal Count
44 25 28 47 28 14 35 20 15 24 12 23 22 15 10
Count Change
-5 7 -4 -26 -7 4 -20 -5 0 -9 3 -9 -10 -3 1
2011 House
BTG Pactual Credit Suisse Banco Itau BBA Goldman Sachs UBS Investment Bank Rothschild Banco Bradesco BBI Citigroup JPMorgan Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Barclays Capital Santander Global Banking and Markets Caixa Banco de Investimento HSBC
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
41,029 29,696 28,704 27,435 23,942 20,933 19,138 18,276 17,141 16,602 15,107 14,880 14,170 10,343 9,025
Value (US$m)
19,748 76,272 13,199 12,694 10,768 12,483 6,263 53,999 12,585 22,714 25,778 6,015 45,681 11,038 3,482
Y/E 2010
1 2 4 7 23 9 10 8 19 15 3
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11
Value (US$m)
41,029 29,696 28,704 27,435 19,138 18,276 971 16,602 1,252 23,942 14,170 20,933 17,141 7,292 15,107
Deal Count
37 35 20 16 5 14 13 15 7 8 22 12 17 9 18
Count Change
1 -2 12 7 15 5 5 2 8 6 -8 1 -6 2 -9
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Credit Suisse JPMorgan Goldman Sachs Citigroup Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Barclays Capital Lazard Deutsche Bank UBS Investment Bank Foros Moelis & Company Rothschild BNP Paribas Jefferies & Company
Value (US$m)
150,119 140,962 131,574 113,219 111,426 88,230 82,387 66,231 61,749 49,957 33,972 30,928 25,453 19,570 18,203
Value (US$m)
103,901 85,932 162,340 104,221 169,130 135,344 100,548 39,988 63,175 46,732 3,159 12,606 59,206 23,217 20,525
Y/E 2010
1 2 7 4 3 8 10 5 11 9 12 6 15 22 16
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
131,574 111,426 140,962 88,230 150,119 82,387 113,219 49,957 18,203 61,749 8,194 66,231 30,928 2,400 17,054
Deal Count
112 89 59 72 74 58 47 63 46 50 36 62 27 19 24
Count Change
-18 -5 18 -6 -12 1 9 -9 3 -5 -2 -30 0 7 1
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
JPMorgan Lazard Credit Suisse Citigroup Goldman Sachs Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch Barclays Capital UBS Investment Bank Foros Evercore Partners Centerview Partners Perella Weinberg Partners Loop Capital Markets Qatalyst Group
Value (US$m)
107,032 89,505 80,393 60,837 55,791 52,555 46,419 42,868 39,195 33,642 25,661 17,997 14,554 10,410 8,950
Value (US$m)
53,201 13,351 38,698 29,297 63,183 52,698 33,559 31,678 38,175 1,801 7,333 8,541 -
Y/E 2010
5 3 10 1 17 14 2 6 16 11 13 7 4 8 19
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
107,032 46,419 89,505 55,791 3,818 1,272 52,555 39,195 7,944 1,986 60,837 80,393 42,868 7,119 6,023
Deal Count
32 38 23 44 18 20 38 32 19 23 21 31 33 28 11
Count Change
6 0 10 -12 12 10 -10 -5 8 4 4 -7 -9 -8 9
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Barclays Capital Morgan Stanley JPMorgan Bank of America Merrill Lynch Credit Suisse Citigroup Evercore Partners Deutsche Bank Lazard UBS Investment Bank Jefferies & Company Scotia Capital RBC Capital Markets Tudor, Pickering, Holt & Co
Value (US$m)
197,862 156,689 145,419 128,381 103,458 86,044 73,684 69,392 57,884 47,667 47,507 32,197 21,457 18,519 18,201
Value (US$m)
109,724 110,029 153,485 96,036 114,310 91,318 115,589 30,612 77,067 58,104 37,210 17,016 8,860 16,070 22,638
Y/E 2010
1 4 5 6 3 10 2 9 11 12 13 8 7 19 22
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
197,862 103,458 128,381 156,689 145,419 47,507 86,044 73,684 32,197 18,519 57,884 47,667 4,744 69,392 2,596
Deal Count
72 50 49 47 55 36 56 37 35 35 31 40 43 16 15
Count Change
11 13 4 4 -5 7 -15 4 5 4 2 -9 -15 10 11
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Morgan Stanley Goldman Sachs JPMorgan Barclays Capital Bank of America Merrill Lynch Qatalyst Group Lazard Deutsche Bank UBS Investment Bank Centerview Partners Citigroup Credit Suisse RBC Capital Markets Perella Weinberg Partners Moelis & Company
Value (US$m)
82,846 81,828 66,346 53,408 48,838 39,296 28,634 27,262 22,850 20,367 19,958 18,439 17,932 13,040 8,849
Value (US$m)
62,988 47,014 54,151 49,311 29,273 5,367 34,042 47,226 12,221 7,499 7,644 22,150 2,178 27,488 7,429
Y/E 2010
3 1 6 4 8 5 15 2 10 7 9 12 17 32 11
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
82,846 81,828 66,346 48,838 28,634 7,978 17,932 8,236 27,262 18,439 53,408 22,850 1,024 6,040 8,849
Deal Count
39 53 36 39 30 38 15 40 23 33 27 19 14 8 23
Count Change
11 -10 1 -5 1 -7 14 -11 5 -5 -1 3 6 11 -5
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* Based on information available on mergermarket record until 31 December 2011, and search limited to Managing Directors/Partners
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Activity went down in almost all the major countries in the region, with India seeing a 43.9% drop in deal value from US$ 51.8bn in 2010 to US$ 29.1bn in 2011, Malaysia seeing a 31.3% drop from US$ 22.1bn to US$ 15.2bn, South Korea seeing a 14.3% drop to US$ 34.4bn, and Australia seeing a 12.6% drop to US$79.3bn. China was the notable exception with an increase of 8% compared to 2010, from US$ 95.4bn to US$ 103bn. Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) inbound cross-border deals added up to US$ 93.9bn in 2011, an 11.3% increase compared to 2010 (US$ 84.4bn) and the highest level on mergermarket record (since 2001). Outbound crossborder total deal value was US$ 113.6bn, a 16.7% increase since 2010 (US$ 97.4bn) and the highest total since 2007 (US$ 124.5bn). Goldman Sachs was involved in five of the years ten largest deals in the region and dominates the financial advisor league table for Asia-Pacific (excluding Japan) M&A by deal value in 2011. All firms in the top ten ranking are companies from outside the region, with Macquarie Group, ranked 13th, the highest ranking Asia-Pacific-based firm.
150
55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
125
12 10 8 6 4 2 0
Volume of Deals
35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0
100
75
50
25
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Volume of Deals
40
Volume of Deals
450
Japan 16.9%
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29-Aug-11
Temasek Holdings Pte Ltd; Government of Singapore Investment Corporation Pte Ltd; and CITIC Securities Co Ltd BP Plc Morgan Stanley
8,288
21-Feb-11
Reliance Industries Limited (23 oil and gas production sharing contracts) (30% Stake) China Construction Bank Corporation (4.14% Stake)
Goldman Sachs
7,200
14-Nov-11
6,600
15-Feb-11
Citigroup
E-Mart
Samsung Securities Co
Shinsegae Co Ltd
6,222
25-Feb-11
5,704
01-Jul-11 08-Mar-11
Vodafone Group Plc Hyundai Motor Corporation; Hyundai Mobils Ltd; and Kia Motors Corporation
Goldman Sachs; UBS Investment Bank Goldman Sachs; HMC Investment Securities Co
Vodafone Essar Limited (33% Stake) Hyundai Engineering & Construction Co (34.88% Stake)
Citigroup; JPMorgan; Morgan Stanley Bank of America Merrill Lynch; Korea Development Bank; Woori Investment & Securities Co
Essar Group Hyundai Securities; Hana Bank; Korea Exchange Bank ; Kookmin Bank; Citibank Korea Inc; Woori Bank; National Agricultural Cooperative Federation; Shinhan Bank; and Korea Finance Corporation Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation (Group)
5,460 4,443
06-Apr-11
SAIC Group (independent auto components assets); SAIC Group (auto service and trading business); and SAIC Group (new energy auto business) Seven Media Group Goldman Sachs; JPMorgan
4,365
21-Feb-11
Kohlberg Kravis Roberts & Co; and Seven Group Holdings Limited
4,123
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*Based on the target geography only and the advisor advising the buy-side only.
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Bank of America Merrill Lynch Citigroup Morgan Stanley UBS Investment Bank Credit Suisse JPMorgan HSBC Deutsche Bank
China International Capital Corporation
Value (US$m)
46,858 46,376 42,736 41,192 37,069 27,526 27,238 24,029 22,550 12,686 12,643 12,265 12,054 11,661 11,145
Value (US$m)
44,244 26,437 20,468 54,726 36,136 42,963 36,417 20,987 30,044 35,560 34,609 22,757 3,116 23,166 1,874
Y/E 2010
9 4 2 15 1 8 5 7 3 10 11 19 16 12 30
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
37,069 11,661 41,192 42,736 2,380 46,858 27,526 4,226 2,357 22,550 4,445 46,376 24,029 27,238 4,714
Deal Count
35 40 48 22 52 37 39 39 47 35 31 18 21 28 12
Count Change
8 1 -11 14 -16 -3 -5 -5 -16 -7 -3 8 5 -3 12
Barclays Capital Royal Bank of Scotland Group RBC Capital Markets CIMB Group Korea Development Bank
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Bank of America Merrill Lynch UBS Investment Bank Goldman Sachs Citigroup Deutsche Bank Morgan Stanley JPMorgan Credit Suisse
China International Capital Corporation
Value (US$m)
25,554 22,194 18,659 18,165 17,411 16,526 16,444 12,918 12,686 10,841 9,153 8,327 8,050 6,775 6,607
Value (US$m)
5,783 6,635 15,829 5,348 19,656 13,920 10,975 14,097 35,560 211 2,906 12,555 9,323 5,952 13,586
Y/E 2010
9 5 14 2 12 6 4 8 11 13 23 1 7 28 18
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
22,194 18,659 18,165 17,411 16,444 12,918 16,526 8,327 1,970 1,497 25,554 12,686 1,515 9,153 5,030
Deal Count
13 16 9 20 10 15 18 13 11 10 6 22 15 5 8
Count Change
16 4 10 -3 7 2 -2 2 3 4 6 -10 -4 5 2
RBC Capital Markets HSBC CITIC Securities Co Barclays Capital Rothschild BNP Paribas
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs JPMorgan Barclays Capital UBS Investment Bank Moelis & Company Grant Samuel Scotia Capital Morgan Stanley Gresham Advisory Partners Macquarie Group Lazard Royal Bank of Scotland Group Flagstaff Partners Deutsche Bank Credit Suisse
Value (US$m)
50,377 36,000 29,943 29,095 22,608 21,439 19,510 18,543 18,006 16,695 15,444 14,171 13,860 11,960 11,545
Value (US$m)
21,089 7,737 4,721 39,133 61 28,184 9,509 3,542 39,712 19,604 4,037 590 24,258 19,477
Y/E 2010
2 1 3 5 12 6 4 11 24 14 7 8 15 9 16
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
50,377 16,695 29,095 7,568 1,825 6,752 1,633 36,000 18,006 7,589 11,960 11,545 18,543 5,061 818
Deal Count
33 36 28 21 12 21 24 12 5 11 19 15 11 15 10
Count Change
2 -2 5 7 11 1 -2 2 9 2 -8 -4 -1 -5 0
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Goldman Sachs Bank of America Merrill Lynch Deutsche Bank Nomura Holdings Mizuho Financial Group Morgan Stanley Sumitomo Mitsui Financial Group JPMorgan Daiwa Securities Group Credit Suisse UBS Investment Bank Citigroup Jefferies & Company Lazard Barclays Capital
Value (US$m)
58,602 49,378 46,014 42,896 40,297 34,235 33,439 31,093 27,928 25,344 11,333 9,671 7,200 6,849 6,627
Value (US$m)
9,837 10,823 10,580 49,162 4,348 16,848 3,870 24,180 19,871 1,497 13,572 8,076 3,404 4,692
Y/E 2010
1 2 4 5 3 10 7 8 9 15 14 6 12 17 11
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
42,896 40,297 27,928 33,439 34,235 3,688 2,815 4,855 58,602 49,378 2,316 1,888 46,014 25,344 31,093
Deal Count
67 38 31 31 35 13 19 18 14 8 10 21 10 6 11
Count Change
15 2 3 0 -6 10 3 3 4 8 6 -5 4 6 0
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15= 15=
House
Morgan Stanley Goldman Sachs UBS Investment Bank Citigroup JPMorgan HSBC Standard Chartered Avendus Capital Nomura Holdings Bank of America Merrill Lynch Royal Bank of Scotland Group ANZ Bank Kotak Investment Banking Ambit Corporate Finance Credit Suisse Jefferies & Company
Value (US$m)
14,533 12,862 7,455 7,305 6,335 2,754 2,736 2,036 1,996 1,933 1,654 1,325 1,309 1,287 1,213 1,213
Value (US$m)
25,059 11,721 17,639 13,050 10,316 12,119 22,741 128 2,840 11,663 3,460 1,760 377 11,048 711
Y/E 2010
2 6 15 7 11 16 35 31 20 9 3 76 5 12
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
372 2,036 305 14,533 376 7,305 809 383 173 906 252 252 157 135 125
Deal Count
23 12 7 11 8 6 3 4 6 9 14 1 13 8
Count Change
-9 1 2 -3 0 1 4 3 1 -3 -8 5 -7 -2
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9= 9= 11 12 13 14 15
House
Bank of America Merrill Lynch Citigroup CIMB Group UBS Investment Bank Goldman Sachs Maybank Investment Bank Credit Suisse Kim Eng Securities Kasikorn Securities Trinity Securities Group OSK Investment Bank Morgan Stanley JPMorgan RHB Investment Bank Deutsche Bank
Value (US$m)
16,459 11,713 10,338 9,810 9,577 8,241 7,721 6,605 5,704 5,704 4,682 4,503 4,498 4,357 4,072
Value (US$m)
2,955 3,346 21,929 11,597 15,712 4,820 12,232 738 1,524 9,469 14,616 9,174 8,056
Y/E 2010
1 10 14 21 5 25 3 7 2 4 6 13 16 22 9
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
10,338 4,682 2,559 11,713 9,810 8,241 7,721 4,503 2,948 9,577 4,357 4,072 1,241 16,459 1,040
Deal Count
33 11 9 6 14 5 16 11 19 14 14 9 8 6 11
Count Change
-4 12 8 4 -4 5 -6 -2 -10 -6 -6 -1 0 1 -4
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Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
House
Korea Development Bank Woori Investment & Securities Co Bank of America Merrill Lynch Samsung Securities Co Citigroup Morgan Stanley Goldman Sachs Credit Suisse HMC Investment Securities Co Macquarie Group Nomura Holdings Shinhan Investment Corp Daewoo Securities Co Deutsche Bank Jefferies & Company
Value (US$m)
11,145 10,999 9,030 7,227 6,222 6,066 5,506 5,240 4,443 3,306 3,285 3,074 1,948 1,830 1,550
Value (US$m)
1,874 5,562 7,597 1,402 1,176 8,634 3,529 5,743 4,807 3,743 3,547 11 1,337 -
Y/E 2010
4 6 3 12 1 2 7 5 8 15 9 53 14 19 27
Y/E 2011
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15
Value (US$m)
10,999 859 246 11,145 804 202 7,227 6,066 5,240 9,030 3,306 1,948 1,830 1,023 698
Deal Count
10 8 12 5 20 20 8 8 6 3 6 1 4 3 1
Count Change
4 4 -1 5 -12 -12 -2 -3 -1 1 -2 3 0 1 3
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* Based on information available on mergermarket record until 31 December 2011, and search limited to Managing Directors/Partners
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Deal activity in Africa and the Middle East in 2011 had a total value of US$ 38.5bn, a decrease of 28.9% compared to 2010 (US$ 54.2bn), and the lowest value since 2009 (US$ 32.4bn).
Value of Deals (US$bn)
35
After a strong first quarter in 2011 (US$ 15.6bn), the region saw a downward trend in deal activity through the rest of the year. The last quarter saw a total of US$ 6.9bn-worth of deals announced, down by 46.5% compared to Q4 2010 (US$ 12.8bn), and 27.7% compared to Q3 2011 (US$ 9.5bn). It was the lowest Q4 M&A total in the region since Q4 2004 (US$ 4.6bn). Goldman Sachs topped the financial advisory league table by deal value in 2011, moving up two positions from its 2010 ranking.
20
15
Y/E 2011 Sector Energy, Mining & Utilities Industrials & Chemicals Consumer Financial Services Real Estate Technology Pharma, Medical & Biotech Business Services Telecommunications Transport Construction Leisure Defence Agriculture Media Total Value ($bn) 11.1 7.0 5.6 3.9 3.8 2.5 1.5 1.3 0.76 0.42 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.0 0.0 38.5 market share 28.9% 18.1% 14.5% 10.2% 10.0% 6.4% 3.8% 3.3% 2.0% 1.08% 0.9% 0.5% 0.2% 0.1% 0.0% Deal count 46 51 52 38 7 26 19 26 9 9 15 10 3 5 1 317 Value ($bn) 9.5 2.6 4.1 6.7 4.9 1.6 0.6 3.8 14.0 1.05 1.8 3.3 0.1 0.2 0.0 54.2
Y/E 2010 market share 17.5% 4.7% 7.6% 12.5% 9.0% 2.9% 1.1% 7.0% 25.8% 1.9% 3.3% 6.1% 0.2% 0.3% 0.1% Deal count 47 45 32 41 15 35 16 27 11 7 19 11 4 5 2 317 17.5% 173.2% 35.4% -41.6% -21.5% 57.2% 143.4% -66.5% -94.6% -60.3% -81.2% -93.6% -48.9% -80.7% -72.7% -28.9%
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Volume of Deals
25
25-Jan-11
Java Capital
1,770
05-Jul-11
Goldman Sachs
Metorex Limited
1,393
14-Feb-11
Investec
1,341
26-Sep-11
Tronox Incorporated
Namakwa Sands and KZN Sands mines and smelters (74% Stake); and Tiwest Joint Venture (50% Stake) Northam Platinum Ltd (50.4% Stake)
JPMorgan
1,301
08-Feb-11
1,129
29-Jan-11
1,089
19-Dec-11 19-Feb-11
KAP International Holdings Ltd Vitol Holding BV; and Helios Investment Partners LLP The Coca-Cola Company
PSG Capital
Unitrans Holding (Pty) Ltd; PG Bison; and Steinhoff Raw Materials Royal Dutch Shell plc (Downstream Businesses In Africa) (80% Stake) Aujan Industries Co LLC (beverage business) (49% Stake)
1,075 1,000
14-Dec-11
980
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League Table of Financial Advisers to Africa & Middle East M&A: Volume
Ranking Y/E 2010 5 1 40 12 15 7 23 3 20 2 4 16 13 14 6 36 22 8 26 Y/E 2011 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 Company Name Rand Merchant Bank Goldman Sachs Standard Bank Group Deutsche Bank Investec Ernst & Young Bank of America Merrill Lynch JPMorgan Credit Suisse KPMG Morgan Stanley Rothschild Lazard Standard Chartered Citigroup Jefferies & Company Renaissance Capital BNP Paribas UBS Investment Bank Royal Bank of Scotland Group Value (US$m) 4,382 22,820 7,553 12,298 2,454 2,024 13,545 9,521 9,282 2,275 4,985 3,936 1,887 5,515 4,972 1,782 1,736 11,273 6,024 5,824 2011 Deal Count 18 16 16 15 12 12 11 11 10 7 6 6 6 5 5 5 5 4 4 4 2010 Deal Count 11 15 2 7 6 10 4 12 5 13 11 6 7 6 11 2 4 9 3 Count Change 7 1 14 8 6 2 7 -1 5 -6 -5 0 -1 -1 -6 3 0 -5 1
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Criteria
The global Year End 2011 house league tables are based on announced transactions over US$5m in the period from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2011. Deals with undisclosed deal values are included where the targets turnover exceeds US$ 10m. Deals where the stake acquired is less than 30% will only be included if their value is greater than US$ 100m. Activities excluded from the league tables include property transactions and restructurings where the ultimate shareholders interests are not changed. League tables are based on the dominant geography of the target, bidder or seller. The trend graphs and pie charts are based on the dominant industry and/or dominant geography of the target and include announced transactions over US$ 5m in the given time period. Deals with undisclosed deal values are included where the targets turnover exceeds US$ 10m. Deals where the stake acquired is less than 30% will only be included if their value is greater than US$ 100m. Activities excluded from the graphs and charts include property transactions and restructurings where the ultimate shareholders interests are not changed. The top deals tables are based on announced transactions between 1 January 2011 and 31 December 2011 and are based on dominant geography of the target only. All data excludes minority stake deals (10% - 30%) where dominant target geography is Asia-Pacific and the deal value is less than US$ 100m. Unless stated otherwise, all data excludes lapsed and withdrawn bids. All data correct as of 3 January 2012. Germanic: Nordic: Benelux: Iberia: CEE: Germany, Austria and Switzerland Denmark, Sweden, Finland, Norway, Faroe Islands, Greenland and Iceland Belgium, the Netherlands and Luxembourg Portugal and Spain Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia-Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Croatia, Czech Republic, Estonia, Georgia, Hungary, Latvia, Lithuania, Macedonia, Moldova, Poland, Romania, Russia, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Ukraine llinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, Ohio, South Dakota, Wisconsin Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, North Carolina, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia, West Virginia Alaska, Arizona, California, Colorado, Hawaii, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Oregon, Utah, Washington, Wyoming China, Hong Kong, Macau, Taiwan Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, Timor-Leste, Vietnam
US (Mid-West): US (North East): US (South): US (West): Greater China: South East Asia:
Criteria: http://www.mergermarket.com/pdf/deal_criteria.pdf
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About mergermarket
mergermarket is a mergers & acquisitions (M&A) intelligence service. mergermarket is part of The Mergermarket Group which has over 450 employees worldwide and regional head offices in New York, London and Hong Kong. In any market, the life blood of advisers is deal flow. mergermarket is unique in the provision of origination intelligence to the investment banking, legal, private equity, acquisition finance, public relations (PR) and corporate markets. With an unrivalled network of analysts covering M&A in the Americas, Europe, Middle-East, Africa and Asia-Pacific, mergermarket generates proprietary intelligence and delivers it together with daily aggregated content, on its mergermarket.com platform and by real-time email alerts to subscribers. This wealth of intelligence, together with a series of deal databases, individual and house league tables, profiles and editorial have proven time and time again that this product can and does generate real revenues for clients. This is apparent when you see that mergermarket is used by over 1500 of the worlds foremost advisory firms to assist in their origination process.
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