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ConsecutiveInterpreting:Definitions,Objectives& Skills
Translation:
Theprocessofchangingspeechorwritingfromonelanguage(thesource language)toanother(theTargetlanguage).
Interpretation:
Thetranslationbyaninterpreterofwhatsomeoneissayingintoanother language,topermitaspeakertocommunicatewithpeoplewhodonot understandthespeaker'slanguage.
SimultaneousInterpreting:
Ittakesplaceasthespeakeristalking,providingacontinuoustranslation whichparallelsthespeaker'sspeech.
ConsecutiveInterpretation:
Inconsecutiveinterpretation(CI),thespeakerpausesduringspeakingtogive theinterpretertimetoprovideatranslationofeverythingsaiduptothat point.
WhenisConsecutiveInterpretingUsed:
indraftingcommittees. inlegalnegotiations. inhighlevelpoliticaltalksbetweenheadsofstateorgovernments. inafterdinnerspeeches. intheUnitedNations inspecializedagenciesoftheUN. inhospitals.
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ConsecutiveInterpretingSkills:
Aconsecutiveinterpretershouldbeableto: expressherselfclearly,speakwithasteady,wellmodulatedvoiceandat normalspeed,bepoised,selfconfident,andmaintaingoodeyecontactwith theaudience. listenforandanalyzethemeaningoftheoriginalspeech. theexegesisofthemessage. reformulateinthemediumofTLthemeaning retainthemainideas(content)ratherthanthewords(form)ofwhatis perceivedandheard. thinkclearlyandknowthestylisticvalue,connotationsandsemanticfieldof awordandusethemaccordingly. knowalittlebitabouteverything,developpreparationandresearchskillsin manyareas.