P.S.R.

RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

DEPT: ELECTRONICS & COMMUNICATION ENGINEERING SUB: EC 48 LINEAR INTEGRATED CIRCUITS LABORATORY SEMESTER: IV

The laboratory experiments in circuit theory course are dedicated for practical understanding Integrated Circuit concepts. Linking of the Integrated Circuit with practice it is very important motivate the students for learning theory and to encourage them to use this theory knowledge practical activity. Thus the relation of theoretical IC elements and Op-amp components understanding of IC functioning is the main objective of the Integrated Circuit theory course.

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

Doc No PSRR/WI/02 Issue No 01 Table of Contents Issue Date Rev No 26.12.2011 01 Rev Date 16.12.2011 Section No:0.0 Page: 1 of 47

S.No

Date

Name of the Experiment

Date of Submission

Marks

Signature of the Staff

Design and Testing of Inverting, Non inverting and Differential amplifiers. Design and Testing of Integrator and Differentiator. Design and Testing of Instrumentation amplifier. Design and Testing of Active lowpass and bandpass filter. Design and Testing of Astable, Monostable multivibrators and Schmitt Trigger using op-amp. Design and Testing of Phase shift and Wien bridge oscillator using opamp. Design and Testing of Astable and Monostable using NE555 Timer. Design and Testing of PLL characteristics and Frequency Multiplier using PLL. Design and Testing of DC power supply using LM317 and LM723. Study of SMPS control IC SG3524 / SG3525.
Prepared By S.Nithya Sri K.Karthik R.Suriya Prabha

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Reviewed By HOD/EEE

Approved By PRINCIPAL

LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

Doc No PSRR/WI/02

Issue No 01

PREAMBLE Issue Date Rev No 26.12.2011 01

Rev Date 16.12.2011

Section No:0.0 Page: 2 of 47

I CYCLE

1. Inverting, Non inverting and Differential amplifiers. 2. Integrator and Differentiator. 3. Instrumentation amplifier. 4. Active lowpass and bandpass filter. 5. Astable, Monostable multivibrators and Schmitt Trigger using op-amp.

II CYCLE

1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Phase shift and Wien bridge oscillator using op-amp. Astable and Monostable using NE555 Timer. PLL characteristics and Frequency Multiplier using PLL. DC power supply using LM317 and LM723. Study of SMPS control IC SG3524 / SG3525.

Prepared By S.Nithya Sri K.Karthik R.Suriya Prabha

Reviewed By HOD/EEE

Approved By PRINCIPAL

LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

EXERCISE 1

Design and Testing of Inverting, Non-inverting and Differential amplifiers

Issue No 01 Issue Date 26.12.2011 Rev No 01 Rev Date 16.12.2011 Section No:0.0 Page: 3 of 47

Doc No PSRR/WI/02

1.0 Aim To design and test the operation of an inverting, non-inverting and differential amplifier. 2.0 Reference 1. D.Roy Choudhry, Shail Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., 2000. 2. S.Salivahanan & V.S. Kanchana Bhaskaran, Linear Integrated Circuits, TMH, 2008.

3.0 List of Apparatus

S.No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. APPARATUS Operational Amplifier Audio Oscillator Resistor CRO Power Supply Bread Board Connecting Wires TYPE/RANGE IC741 2MHz 1K, 2 K, 3 K 20MHz 5V QUANTITY 1 1 2,1,2 1 1 1 1 Set

4.0 Principle Inverting Amplifier: The output voltage Vo is fed back to the inverting input terminal through Rf - R1 network where Rf is the feed back resistor. Input signal Vin(ac or dc) is applied to the inverting input terminal R1 and non-inverting input terminal of op-amp is grounded. The output voltage is inverting of the applied input voltage. Gain A = (-Rf / R1) 2. Non-Inverting Amplifier: The output voltage Vo is fed back to the inverting input terminal through Rf - R1 network where Rf is the feed back resistor. Input signal Vin(ac or dc) is applied to the non-inverting input terminal and inverting input terminal of op-amp is grounded. The output voltage is non-inverting of the applied input voltage.
Prepared By S.Nithya Sri K.Karthik R.Suriya Prabha Reviewed By HOD/EEE Approved By PRINCIPAL

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Gain A = 1 + (Rf / R1)

3. Diffrential Amplifier: A circuit that amplifies the difference between two signals is called a difference or differential amplifier. This type of the amplifier is very useful in instrumentation circuit. The output voltage is the difference between the given applied two input voltages of inverting and non-inverting terminal. The output of this circuit is Vo=R2/R1 (V1 -V2). Such a circuit is very useful in detecting very small differences in signals, since the gain R2/R1 can be chosen very large.

5.0 Steps PIN DIAGRAM:

OFFSET NULL INVERTING INPUT NON-INVERTING INPUT V-

1 2

NO CONNECTION V+ OUTPUT OFFSET NULL

IC 741
3 4

7 6 5

CIRCUIT DIAGRAM: 1. Inverting Amplifier:

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LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

2. Non-Inverting Amplifier:

3. Diffrential Amplifier:
R2 =100 K;

+12V R1 = 1 K; 2 7 6
741

V2
3 +

Vo

4 -12V

V1

R1 = 1 K;

R2 = 100 K;

Prepared By S.Nithya Sri K.Karthik R.Suriya Prabha

Reviewed By HOD/EEE

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LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

Inverting Amplifier: Procedure: Connections are given as per the circuit diagram. The input signal is given to the inverting terminal. The non-inverting input terminal is grounded. The output is received from the 6th pin. The output is connected to the CRO. The output is inverted to the input.  Observe the reading from the CRO and note down the input and output wave form.  Vary the input voltage and note the output voltage and tabulate the readings.  Calculate the practical output voltage and compare to the theoretical output voltage.  Calculate the gain Av = Vo / Vin . Non-Inverting Amplifier: Procedure: Connections are given as per the circuit diagram. The input signal is given to the non-inverting terminal. The inverting input terminal is grounded. The output is received from the 6th pin. The output is connected to the CRO. The output is non-inverted to the input.  Observe the reading from the CRO and note down the input and output wave form.  Vary the input voltage and note the output voltage and tabulate the readings.  Calculate the practical output voltage and compare to the theoretical output voltage.  Calculate the gain Av = Vo / Vin . Differential Amplifier: Procedure:        Connections are given as per the circuit diagram. The input signal is given to both inverting and non-inverting terminals. The output is received from the 6th pin. The output is connected to the Voltmeter. The output voltage is equal to the difference of input voltage. Observe the reading from the voltmeter and note down the input and output wave form. Vary the input voltage and note the output voltage and tabulate the readings. Calculate the practical output voltage and compare to the theoretical output voltage. Calculate the gain Av = Vo / Vin .
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LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

6.0 Output Inverting Amplifier:
S.No. Input Voltage Vin(V) Theoretical Output Voltage Vout(V) Practical Output Voltage Vout(V) Voltage Gain Av = Vo / Vin

Non-Inverting Amplifier:
S.No. Input Voltage Vin(V) Theoretical Output Voltage Vout(V) Practical Output Voltage Vout(V) Voltage Gain Av = Vo / Vin

Differential Amplifier:
Input Voltage Vin(V) S.No. V1 V2 Theoretical Output Voltage Vout(V) Practical Output Voltage Vout(V) Voltage Gain Av = Vo / Vin

7.0 Safety Precaution  The voltage should not exceed the device ratings.  The frequency and power supply ranges should be properly chosen.
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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

8.0 Records

9.0 Criteria for evaluation Details Preparation Conducting Calculation / Graphs Results Viva Record Total Marks Allotted 20 20 15 5 10 30 100 Status Marks Awarded

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LABORATORY ACTIVITY MANUAL

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P.S.R RENGASAMY COLLEGE OF ENGINEERING FOR WOMEN

EXERCISE 2
Doc No PSRR/WI/02

Design and Testing of Integrator and Differntiator

Issue No 01 Issue Date Rev No 01 Rev Date Section No:0.0 Page: of

1.0 Aim To design and test the performance of op-amp as differentiator and integrator. 2.0 Reference 1. D.Roy Choudhry, Shail Jain, Linear Integrated Circuits, New Age International Pvt. Ltd., 2000. 2. S.Salivahanan & V.S. Kanchana Bhaskaran, Linear Integrated Circuits, TMH, 2008.

Prepared By S.Nithya Sri K.Karthik R.Suriya Prabha

Reviewed By HOD/EEE

Approved By PRINCIPAL