A valve control can be based on regulating flow, pressure, or both. The control varian of an EH valve is the current.

The transient response relation between the control signal (solenois current conmand) and flow rate ( or spool displacement) for a valve is charach ized by small sign step response and frequency response (magnitude and phase between current conmand for an EH valve) and output signal (flow rate or spool displacement)function of frequency. The frequency response of a valve is also a function the magnitude of the input signal as well as supply pressure. The frequency response is typically measured under no-;oad conditions. Notice that the small signal step response of a servo valve is in the order of a few milliseconds, and bandwidth in the order of a few hundred hertz. As the valve flow rating gets lafger , the bandwidth of a given valve type gets smaller. The dynamic bandwidth between the electric actuator (solenoid, torque motor, a linear force motor) current and the main spool displacement is determined by two factors.

The IMV concept offers the following advantages and disadvantages. The advantages as follows: Valve geometry is defined in software. Therefore , only three or four mechanical valve would be needed to cover the low-, medium -, and high-power applications. The application specific spool geometry would be defined in the software. Emulated valve geometry in software does not have to be the equivalent of signal mechanical valve. It can function as the equivalent of different types of mechanical valves during different operating conditions to optimize the performance. Through the added flexibility in valve control, regenerative energy can be used operate the electrical hydraulic system more energy efficiently. The disadvantages are as follows: -The control task is more complicated. While a standard valve has a single control solenoid, IMV has six controlled solenoids. -Because of the increased number of electrical components, the number of possible failures is higher. The IMV concept is one of the most significant new EH technology in recent years embedded digital control of valves increases, the functionality of a valve component is fined in software. The mechanical design of it gets simpler, since the functionality no longer needs to be machined into the valve. However, the software aspect of the valve becomes more complicated, and without the software the component would not be functional. Khi nim IMV cung cp nhng li th v bt li. Nhng u im nh sau: van hnh hc c nh ngha trong phn mm. V vy, ch c ba hoc bn c kh van s l cn thit bao gm the thp-, va-, v cc ng dng Power. Hnh hc c th spool ng dng s c nh ngha trong phn mm. Hnh hc m phng van trong phn mm khng phi l tng ng vi tn hiu c kh

van. N c chc nng nh tng ng vi cc loi khc nhau ca c kh van trong iu kin hot ng khc nhau ti u ha hiu sut. Thng qua s linh hot nht van kim sot, nng lng ti to c th c s dng vn hnh h thng thy lc in nhiu nng lng hiu qu. Nhng kh khn l nh sau: -nhim v kim sot l phc tp. Trong khi mt van tiu chun c mt solenoid n iu khin, IMV c su kim sot solenoid. -Do tng s lng cc thnh phn in, s lng c th tht bi l cao. Khi nim IMV l mt cng ngh EH mi ng ch nht trong nhng nm gn y nhng kim sot k thut s ca van tng, cc chc nng ca mt thnh phn van b pht trong phn mm. Thit k c kh ca n c n gin, k t khi cc chc nng khng cn cn phi c gia cng thnh cc van. Tuy nhin, cc kha cnh phn mm ca cc van tr nn phc tp hn, v nu khng c phn mm thnh phn s khng c chc nng.