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LM2902,LM324/LM324A
Quad Operational Amplifier

Features
Internally frequency compensated for unity gain Large DC voltage gain: 100dB Wide power supply range: LM324/LM324A : 3V~32V (or 1.5 ~ 15V) LM2902: 3V~26V (or 1.5V ~ 13V) Input common-mode voltage range includes ground Large output voltage swing: 0V to VCC -1.5V Power drain suitable for battery operation

Description
The LM324/LM324A,LM2902 consist of four independent, high gain, internally frequency compensated operational amplifiers which were designed specifically to operate from a single power supply over a wide voltage range. Operation from split power supplies is also possible so long as the difference between the two supplies is 3 volts to 32 volts. Application areas include transducer amplifier, DC gain blocks and all the conventional OP amp circuits which now can be easily implemented in single power supply systems.

14-DIP

14-SOP

Internal Block Diagram

Rev. 5.0
2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Schematic Diagram
(One Section Only)

Absolute Maximum Ratings

Parameter Power Supply Voltage Differential Input Voltage Input Voltage Output Short Circuit to GND Power Dissipation Operating Temperature Range Storage Temperature Range Symbol VCC VI(DIFF) VI PD TOPR TSTG LM324/LM324A 16 or 32 32 -0.3 to +32 Continuous 570 0 ~ + 70 -65 ~ + 150 LM2902 13 or 26 26 -0.3 to +26 Continuous 570 -40 ~ + 85 -65 ~ + 150 Unit V V V mW C C

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC=5.0V, VEE=GND, TA=25 C, unless otherwise specified)
Parameter Symbol Conditions

LM324
Min. Typ. Max.

LM2902
Min. Typ. Max.

Unit

Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Common-Mode Input Voltage Range

VIO IIO IBIAS VI(R)

VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 Note1 RL = ,VCC = 30V (all Amps)

0 25 26 27 65 65 20 10 12 -

1.5 3.0 40 VCC-1.5

7.0 50 250 3 1.2 20 60 VCC

0 22 23 50 50 20 10 -

1.5 3.0 40 1.0 0.7 100 24 5 75 100 120 40 40 13 -

7.0 50 250 VCC-1.5

mV nA nA V mA mA V/ mV V V mV dB dB dB mA mA mA A V

1.0 0.7 100 28 5 75 100 120 40 40 13 45 -

3 1.2 100 60 VCC

Supply Current

ICC

RL = ,VCC = 5V (all Amps) (VCC = 26V for LM2902) VCC = 15V, RL2K VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL = 2K RL = 10K VCC = 5V, RL10K f = 1KHz to 20KHz VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V,VO(R) = 200mV

Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Channel Separation Short Circuit to GND

GV VO(H) VO(L) CMRR PSRR CS ISC ISOURCE

Output Current ISINK

Differential Input Voltage

VI(DIFF)

Note. 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified) The following specification apply over the range of 0 C TA +70 C for the LM324 ; and the - 40C TA +85 C for the LM2902 Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Symbol VIO VIO/T IIO IIO/T IBIAS VI(R) GV VO(H) VO(L) ISOURCE Output Current ISINK Differential Input Voltage VI(DIFF) Note1 VCC = 15V, RL 2.0K VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL = 2K RL = 10K VCC = 5V, RL10K VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V Conditions VICM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 LM324 Min. Typ. 0 15 26 27 10 5 7.0 10 28 5 20 8 Max. 9.0 150 500 VCC-2.0 LM2902 Min. Typ. 0 15 22 23 10 5 7.0 10 24 5 20 8 Max. 10.0 200 500 VCC-2.0 Unit mV V/ C nA pA/ C nA V V/mV V V mV mA mA V

20 VCC

100 VCC

Note. 1. VCC=30V for LM324 , VCC = 26V for LM2902

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC=5.0V, VEE = GND, TA=25 C, unless otherwise specified) Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Current Input Bias Current Input Common-Mode Voltage Range Supply Current (All Amps) Large Signal Voltage Gain Symbol VIO IIO IBIAS VI(R) ICC GV VO(H) VO(L) Common-Mode Rejection Ratio Power Supply Rejection Ratio Channel Separation Short Circuit to GND CMRR PSRR CS ISC ISOURCE Output Current ISINK VCC = 30V VCC = 30V VCC = 5V VCC = 15V, RL 2 K VO(P) = 1V to 11V Note1 RL = 2 K RL = 10 K VCC = 5V, RL 10 K f = 1KHz to 20KHz VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 2V VI(+) = 0v, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V, VO(P) = 200mV Conditions VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 LM324A Min. 0 25 26 27 65 65 20 10 12 Typ. 1.5 3.0 40 1.5 0.7 100 28 5 85 100 120 40 40 20 50 Max. 3.0 30 100 VCC-1.5 3 1.2 20 60 VCC Unit mV nA nA V mA mA V/mV V V mV dB dB dB mA mA mA A V

Output Voltage Swing

Differential Input Voltage

VI(DIFF)

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Electrical Characteristics
(VCC = 5.0V, VEE = GND, unless otherwise specified) The following specification apply over the range of 0 C TA +70 C for the LM324A Parameter Input Offset Voltage Input Offset Voltage Drift Input Offset Current Input Offset Current Drift Input Bias Current Common-Mode Input Voltage Range Large Signal Voltage Gain Output Voltage Swing Symbol VIO VIO/T IIO IIO/T IBIAS VI(R) GV VO(P-P) VCC = 30V VCC = 15V, RL 2.0K VCC = 30V RL = 2K RL = 10K Conditions VCM = 0V to VCC = 1.5V VO(P) = 1.4V, RS = 0 LM324A
Min. Typ. Max.

Unit mV V/ C nA pA/ C nA V V/mV V mA mA mA V

0 15 26 27 10 5 -

7.0 10 40 28 5 20 8 -

5.0 30 75 300 200 VCC-2.0 20 VCC

VCC = 5V, RL 10K ISOURCE Output Current ISINK Differential Input Voltage VI(DIFF) VI(+) = 1V, VI(-) = 0V VCC = 15V VI(+) = 0V, VI(-) = 1V VCC = 15V -

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Typical Performance Characteristics

Sopply Voltage(v)

Temperature Tj ( C)

Figure 1. Input Voltage Range vs Supply Voltage

Figure 2. Input Current vs Temperature

Sopply Voltage (V)

Sopply Voltage (V)

Figure 3. Supply Current vs Supply Voltage

Figure 4. Voltage Gain vs Supply Voltage

Frequency (Hz)

Frequency (Hz)

Figure 5. Open Loop Frequency Response

Figure 6. Common mode Rejection Ratio

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Typical Performance Characteristics (continued)

Figure 7. Slew Rate

Figure 8. Voltage Follower Pulse Response

Figure 9. Large Signal Frequency Response

Figure 10. Output Characteristics vs Current Sourcing

Figure 11. Output Characteristics vs Current Sinking

Figure 12. Current Limiting vs Temperature

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Mechanical Dimensions
Package

14-DIP
6.40 0.20 0.252 0.008

19.80 MAX 0.780

19.40 0.20 0.764 0.008

#7

#8

7.62 0.300

3.25 0.20 0.128 0.008

0.20 0.008 MIN

5.08 MAX 0.200

3.30 0.30 0.130 0.012

0.25 0.05

+0.10

0~15

0.010 0.002

+0.004

2.54 0.100

0.46 0.10 0.018 0.004

1.50 0.10 0.059 0.004

#1

#14

2.08 ) 0.082

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Mechanical Dimensions (Continued)

Package

14-SOP
MIN 1.55 0.10 0.061 0.004 0.05 0.002

#1

#14

8.70 MAX 0.343

8.56 0.20 0.337 0.008

#7 6.00 0.30 0.236 0.012

#8

1.80 MAX 0.071

+0.004 0.008 -0.002

+0.10 -0.05

0.20

3.95 0.20 0.156 0.008

0.60 0.20 0.024 0.008

5.72 0.225

10

0~

MAX0.10 MAX0.004

1.27 0.050

+0.004 0.016 -0.002

0.406

+0.10 -0.05

0.47 ) 0.019

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

Ordering Information
Product Number LM324N LM324AN LM324M LM324AM LM2902N LM2902M Package 14-SOP 0 ~ + 70 C 14-SOP 14-DIP 14-SOP -40 ~ + 85 C Operating Temperature

11

LM2902,LM324/LM324A

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www.fairchildsemi.com 7/13/00 0.0m 001 Stock#DSxxxxxxxx 2000 Fairchild Semiconductor International

2. A critical component in any component of a life support device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the failure of the life support device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness.