Nav|gat|ona| A|ds

1 1he phenomenon evldenced by Lhe change

ln Lhe observed frequency of a sound or a
radlo wave caused by Lhe Llme raLe of
change ln Lhe magnlLude of Lhe radlal
componenL of relaLlve veloclLy beLween Lhe
source and Lhe polnL of observaLlon
a 1unnel effecL
b Dopp|er effect
c Cunn effecL
d Lnd effecL

2 ower denslLy ls lnversely proporLlonal Lo
Lhe square of Lhe dlsLance from Lhe source
or LransmlLLer Lo Lhe desLlnaLlon or
recelver Lhls ls called
a Coulomb's law
b Inverse square |aw
c Lenzs law
d Maxwell's law

3 1hey are nondlrecLlonal LransmlLLers and/or
recelvers LhaL operaLe ln Lhe Ll and Ml
bands
a kad|o 8eacons
b uML
c lLS
d LC8An

4 1he raLlo of Lhe pulse wldLh Lo Lhe Llme
beLween Lhe beglnnlng of Lwo pulses ls
called
a uoppler shlfL
b Duty cyc|e
c 1racklng error
d 88

3 When Lhe speed of a radlo slgnal ls known
radar can be used Lo deLermlne Lhe _____
of Lhe LargeL
a kange
b AlLlLude
c ulrecLlon
d uoppler shlfL

6 1he elapsed Llme beLween a radlaLlng radar
slgnal and recelvlng lLs echo ls 432
mlcroseconds 1he LargeL dlsLance ls____
nauLlcal mlles
a 3S
b 43
c 33
d none of Lhese

7 1he mosL commonly used componenL ln a
radar LransmlLLer ls Lhe _______ Lube
a uynaLron
b 1wysLron
c Magnetron
d CycloLron

8 A radar dlsplay LhaL sweeps ouLward of Lhe
cenLer of Lhe screen whlle roLaLlng ls known
as
a C81
b A scope
c I
d erlscope

9 A radar uslng mulLlple anLennas Lo shape
Lhe beamwldLh and auLomaLlcally ad[usL
dlrecLlvlLy ls known as
a hased array
b ConLlnous wave
c Coplanar
d ulser

10 1he pulse duraLlon of a radar slgnal ls 600
nsec 1he 8l ls 183 pulses per second 1he
duLy cycle ls
a 001
b 33
c 31
d 01

11 uoppler LffecL allows whlch characLerlsLlc
of a radar LargeL Lo be measured?
a ulsLance
b Speed
c Slze
d AlLlLude

12 MosL radar anLennas use
a ulpole
b 8roadslde array
c arabo||c ref|ector
d ulscone

13 1he mosL common radar dlsplay ls
a Ascope
b I
c 8 scan
d C scan

14 1he Llme lL Lakes Lo Lravel one nauLlcal
mlles ls
a 1072 mlcrosecond
b 124 m|crosecond
c 62 mlcrosecond
d none of Lhese

13 WlLh a 88 of 800 and a 1 mlcrosec pulse
wldLh lf Lhe average power ls 80 waLLs Lhe
duLy cycle of Lhe radar LransmlLLer ls
a 00008
b 0008
c 08
d 8

16 lf Lhe peak LransmlLLed power ln a radar
sysLem ls sysLem ls lncreased by a facLor of
16 Lhe maxlmum range wlll be lncreased by
a facLor of
a 2
b 4
c 8
d 16

17 lf Lhe LargeL cross secLlon ls changlng Lhe
besL sysLem for accuraLe radar Lracklng ls
a Lobe swlLchlng
b Conlcal scannlng
c Monopu|se
d SequenLlal loblng

18 1he blggesL dlsadvanLage of CW radar ls
LhaL lL does noL glve
a 1argeL veloclLy
b 1arget range
c 1argeL poslLlon
d none of Lhese

19 A radar A scope dlsplays
a 1argeL poslLlon buL noL range
b 8oLh LargeL poslLlon and range
c 1arget range but not pos|t|on
d nelLher LargeL range nor poslLlon

20 AfLer a radar LargeL has been acqulred Lhe
besL sysLem for Lracklng ls
a noddlng
b Splral
c Con|ca|
d Pellcal

21 A radar LransmlLLer has a 88 of 900 pps
each pulse havlng a duraLlon of 2 mlcrosec
and a peak power of 13 kllowaLLs 1he
average power and duLy cycle are
a 27 watts and 018
b 13 waLLs and 0018
c 20 waLLs and 00018
d none of Lhese

22 1he deLermlnaLlon of poslLlon by keeplng
accounL of Lhe dlsLance and dlrecLlon
a Surface plloLlng
b Dead reckon|ng
c CelesLlal navlgaLlon
d none of Lhese

23 8efers Lo echoes LransmlLLed by sLaLlonary
ob[ecLs
a ChosLs
b !lLLer
c C|utter
d SqulLLer

24 A radar mlle ls equal Lo_____ yards

a 2000
b 3000
c 1000
d 4000

23 lf Lhe anLenna dlameLer ln a radar sysLem ls
lncreased by a facLor of 4 Lhe maxlmum
range wlll be lncreased by a facLor of
a Square rooL of 2
b 2
c 4
d 8

26 An area dlrecLly above a radlo range sLaLlon
where pracLlcally no slgnal ls heard
a 8adlo range
b Cone of s||ence
c Coverage area
d 8ul area

27 A shlpboard equlpmenL whlch measures Lhe
dlsLance beLween Lhe shlp's boLLom and Lhe
ocean floor by sendlng ulLrasonlc pulses vla
a Lransducer whlch are reflecLed aL Lhe sea
boLLom and recelved wlLh Lhe same
Lransducer
a Lchosounder
b SCNAk
c Compandor
d Pydrophone

28 A navlgaLlon sysLem from whlch hyperbollc
llnes of poslLlon are deLermlned by
measurlng Lhe dlfference ln Lhe Llmes of
arrlval of pulses from wldely spaced
synchronlzed LransmlLLlng sLaLlon
a LCkAN
b 1ACAn
c uML
d vC8

29 8adlo range sLaLlons ln Ll8 operaLe on
frequencles beLween
a 20 kPz and 40 kPz
b 200 knz and 400 khz
c 30 kPz and 300 kPz
d 2 MPz and 4 MPz

30 WhaL ls Lhe sclence of deLermlnlng Lhe
geographlc poslLlon of a shlp alrcrafL or
gulded mlsslle and charLlng a course for
guldlng Lhe crafL one place Lo anoLher?
a AeronauLlcs
b Nav|gat|on
c Cuesslng
d ulrecLlon flndlng

31 lL ls a polnL on Lhe earLh's surface LhaL can
be recognlzed as parL of an accepLed seL of
coordlnaLes such as laLlLude and longlLude
a ulrecLlon
b os|t|on
c Landmark
d 8ange

32 When Lwo bearlng cross on a charL whaL ls
lL called?
a ulrecLlon
b oslLlon
c lnLersecLlon
d I|x

33 1he Creenwlch Mean 1lme ls also known as
a lu1
b 2 1|me
c olar Llme
d Solar Llme

34 Whlch of Lhe followlng dlvldes Lhe earLh
lnLo Lwo hemlspheres norLhern and
souLhern?
a rlme merldlan
b LaLlLude
c LongLlLude
d Lquator

33 Whlch of Lhe followlng meLhods of
deLermlnlng a flx lnvolves Lhe use of buoys
and beacons?
a 1rlangulaLlon
b navlgaLlon
c nom|ng
d llxlng

36 WhaL Lype of map cenLered on a locaLlon
shows Lhe shorLesL paLh Lo all polnLs on Lhe
earLh?
a 1opographlcal map
b ollLlcal map
c Ceographlcal map
d Great c|rc|e map

37 A radlo navlgaLlonal ald used Lo deLermlne
Lhe dlrecLlon of an approachlng radlo wave
a MagneLlc compass
b nu8
c Compass rose
d kDI

38 A movlng LargeL 180 degrees from Lhe nose
of Lhe shlp ls
a Cn porL quarLer
b Dead astern
c Cn sLarboard bow
d uead ahead

39 An alrcrafL has a magneLlc headlng of 130
degrees and a relaLlve bearlng Lo a nu8
sLaLlon of 73 degrees ueLermlne Lhe
magneLlc bearlng of Lhe sLaLlon ln degrees
a 130 degrees
b 73 degrees
c 230 degrees
d 22S degrees

40 1he ablllLy of a radar Lo deLermlne Lhe
bearlng of a LargeL depends upon Lhe
a Antenna d|rect|v|ty
b Speed of llghL
c Speed of Lhe LargeL
d lrequency of Lhe slgnal

41 WhaL ls Lhe ablllLy of a radar recelver
sysLem Lo dlscrlmlnaLe beLween Lwo or
more closely spaced LargeLs on Lhe same
range?
a 8ange resoluLlon
b AzlmuLh
c 8ear|ng reso|ut|on
d 1ransponder

42 WhaL ls Lhe ablllLy of a radar recelver
sysLem Lo dlscrlmlnaLe beLween Lwo or
more closely spaced
a kange reso|ut|on
b AzlmuLh
c 8earlng resoluLlon
d 1ransponder

43 Cne nauLlcal mlle ls approxlmaLely equal Lo
how many sLaLuLe mlles?
a 161
b 183
c 11S
d 147

44 A low power radar seL has a peak pulse
power of 3000w and a pulse duraLlon of 2
mlcrosec lf Lhe 88 ls 8kPz whaL musL be
Lhe average power
a 48 w
b 073 Mw
c 208 Mw
d 13 w

43 Whlch of Lhe followlng lnformaLlon cannoL
be derlved from a l?
a 8ange
b Speed
c AzlmuLh
d None of these

46 WhaL ls Lhe lnLermedlaLe frequency for
mosL radar recelvers?
a 30 Mnz
b 30 kPz
c 600 kPz
d 600 CPz

47 ln whaL dlsLance unlLs are marlne radars
callbraLed?
a 8adar mlle
b SLaLuLe mlle
c Naut|ca| m||e
d mlle

48 WhaL ls a LargeL dlsplay on a C81 called?
a ulse
b 8||p
c 8ursL
d 8eacon

49 Why musL a radar anLenna be polnLed
dlrecLly aL a LargeL?
a lor hlgh dlrecLlvlLy
b Due tp narrow beamw|dth
c lor good scannlng
d uue Lo Lhe naLure of elecLromagneLlc
waves

30 WhaL radar clrculL deLermlnes Lhe pulse
repeLlLlon raLe?
a ulscrlmlnaLor
b 1|mer
c ArLlflclal Lransmlsslon llne
d ulse raLe clrculL

31 Whlch of Lhe followlng ls noL a dlsLress
frequency?
a 2182 kPz
b 300 kPz
c 1368 MPz
d 1 knz

32 1he Lerm used for Lhe mechanlsm of a radar
searchlng for an ob[ecL
a Scann|ng
b 1raclng
c 8elaylng
d noddlng

33 lCAC means
a lnLernaLlonal CommunlcaLlon AvlaLlon
CrganlzaLlon
b lnLernaLlonal Clvll AdmlnlsLraLlve Crg
c lnLernaLlonal CommunlcaLlon Lhru
AuLhorlLaLlve Crg
d Internat|ona| C|v|| Av|at|on
Crgan|zat|on

34 WhaL radlo navlgaLlonal ald deLermlnes Lhe
dlsLance from a Lransponder beacon by
measurlng Lhe lengLh of Lhe Llme Lhe radlo
slgnal Look Lo Lravel Lo Lhe recelver?
a 8adar
b LC8An
c DML
d ulsLance marklng

33 vC8 sLaLlons operaLe ln Lhe ____ band
a Ll
b Ml
c uPl
d VnI

36 1he lLS gllde paLh measures whaL devlaLlon
of n alrcrafL?
a PorlzonLal
b Vert|ca|
c Cround speed
d ulsLance beLween alrcrafLs

37 A Lransponder LhaL replles Lo Lhe
lnLerrogaLlng alrcrafL slgnal and ldenLlfles
lLself
a vC8
b kadar beacon
c lLS
d Locallzer

38 lf Lhe alrcrafL ls flylng off paLh ln Lhe lower
area of Lhe gllde slope paLLern whlch
modulaLlon slgnal ls prevalllng or has Lhe
hlgher sLrengLh?
a 90 Pz
b 1S0 nz
c 73 MPz
d 73 Pz

39 lf Lhe alrcrafL s flylng offcourse ln Lhe lefL
area of Lhe lcallzer paLLern whlch
modulaLlon slgnal ls prevalllng or has Lhe
hlgher sLrengLh?
a 90 nz
b 130 Pz
c 73 Mhz
d 73 Pz

60 WhaL ls Lhe vlsual marker lndlcaLlon when
an alrcrafL flles Lhrough an CuLer Marker
8eacon?
a WhlLe llghL
b 8|ue ||ght
c 8lack llghL
d Amber llghL

61 A devlce whlch llmlLs Lhe dlsplay of radar ln
formaLlon prlmarlly Lo movlng LargeLs
a uML
b M1I
c A scan
d l

62 Whlch band ln radlo specLrum does Lhe
radlo navlgaLlonal sysLem uLCCA LransmlL?
a LI
b vLl
c vPl
d Pl

63 CMLCA navlgaLlon sysLem operaLes ln whaL
frequency band?
a VLI
b Ll
c Pl
d vPl

64 1he body LhaL conLrols and malnLalns
faclllLles of clvll avlaLlon ln Lhe hlllpplnes
a L1C
b A1C
c MA8lnA
d MuLAWln

63 Whlch of Lhe followlng slgnals has Lhe
hlghesL prlorlLy?
a D|stress
b urgency
c SafeLy
d SecurlLy

66 1he word roger" ls used by an operaLor Lo
slgnlfy LhaL
a I have rece|ved understood a|| of your
|ast transm|ss|on
b ?our lasL message recelved undersLood
and wlll be complled wlLh
c My Lransmlsslon ls ended and l expecL a
response from you
d 1he Lransmlsslon ls ended and no
response ls expecLed

67 lL ls Lhe movemenL of Lhe alrcrafL abouL lLs
verLlcal axls
a 8oll
b lLch
c aw
d Crawl

68 lf Lhe LargeL cross secLlon ls changlng Lhe
besL sysLem for accuraLe Lracklng ls
a noddlng
b Splral
c Conlcal
d Monopu|se

69 when a slngle anLenna ls lnLended Lo be
used for LransmlLLlng and recelvlng lL ls
necessary Lo use a
a dup|exer
b dlplexer
c comblner
d LranslaLor

70 1ACAn ls a navlgaLlonal ald provldlng
a Speed and helghL lndlcaLlon
b 8earlng and weaLher lnformaLlon
c 8ear|ng and d|stance |nd|cat|on
d Cone of confuslon