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Disc Filters K Spin Klin K 2 Opal

F i l t r a t i o n

B a t t e r i e s

.eatures
< Precise filtration with Spin Klin technology < Automatic filtration for low flow rates < Plastic parts - corrosion free < Highly durable filter element < Easy installation and operation < Lightweight, compact design < Simple and reliable operation

Technical Data
Max. pressure Min. backwash pressure Filtration surface area per unit Filtration volume per unit Backwash water volume per unit METRIC bar 10 bar 2.8 cm2 880 cm3 1320 lit 33 US psi psi in2 in3 gal 145 40.6 136.4 80.5 8.7

Maximum .iltration .low Rate / Water Quality


No. of units Filtration Grade Water Quality Good Average 400-130 Poor Very Poor Good Average 100 Poor Very Poor Good Average 55 Poor Very Poor Good Average 20 Poor Very Poor * 2 m3/h 50** 38** 27** 16** 40** 30** 20** 13** 28** 22** 15** 9* 14* 10* 7* 5* 3 75 57 41 25 60 45 30 20 42 33 23 14* 21 16** 11** 7* 4 100 76 54 33 80 60 40 26 56 44 30 18* 28 21 14** 9* 5 125 95 67 41 100 75 50 33 70 55 38 24 35 26 18** 11** 6 150 115 84 49 120 90 60 40 84 66 45 33 42 32 21 13** 2 gpm 220** 167** 119** 70** 176** 132** 88** 57** 123** 97** 66** 39* 61* 44* 30* 22* 3 330 250 180 110 264 192 132 88 184 145 101 61* 92 70** 48** 30* 4 440 334 238 145 352 264 176 114 246 193 132 79* 123 92 61** 39* 5 550 418 294 180 440 330 220 145 308 242 167 105 154 114 79** 48** 6 660 506 370 215 528 396 264 176 364 290 198 145 184 140 92 57**

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External source for backwash is necessary When pressure is low, it is necessary to close downstream valve during backwash

D-11
Disc Screen Hydrocyclone Media

Opal
t t e r i e s
6 160 1745 844 731 160 inch inch inch inch lbs 2 3 21 31 25 176 3 3 32 31 25 220 4 4 45 32 27 264 5 4 57 32 27 308 6 6 69 33 29 352

Dimensions and Weights


No. of units D Inlet\Outlet diameter L Length H Height W Width Shipping weight (approx.) mm mm mm mm kg 2 90 545 788 643 80 3 90 800 788 643 100 4 110 1145 817 674 120 5 110 1445 817 674 140

NOTE: Above dimensions are for standard models only: Polyester coated steel flanged inlet\outlet and drainage manifolds.

Head Loss Chart - for 130-400, Clean State

OPAL filtration batteries are available with: Polyester coated steel, Stainless steel or Polypropelene manifolds.

D-12

w w w . p e l m a r e n g . c o m

2 Spin Klin Battery


Operation and Maintenance Manual
Operation
During the filtration stage, water flows through the INLET manifold and is distributed through the 2 x 2 backwash valves into the S.K. filters. The water then passes through the filter elements to the outlet manifold for consumer use.

Description of the Backwashing Process


1. The controller transmits an electrical command to the first solenoid according to either differential pressure or time. 2. The solenoid then sends a pressure command to the backwash valve, moving it from the filtration mode to the backwash mode. 3. Filter #1 is then backwashed with water from the outlet manifold that has been filtered by the other filters in the system. Contaminated water and impurities flow out through the drain manifold. 4. On completion of the allotted backwashing time, the controller releases the backwash command, and filter #1 returns to the filtration mode. 5. Filter #2 then enters the backwash mode, and the process is repeated until all the filters in the system have been backwashed. 6. After all the filters have been backwashed the systems returns to the filtration mode, until the next backwash cycle.

Spin Klin Technology- Spin Klin Spine Model 2 General:


The Spin Klin discs are stacked on the Spin Klin spine. The discs are color-coded by micron size, and are assembled according to your water filtration requirements. The spine assembly has a spring compression unit and an internal piston which are used to alternately compress and release the discs during filtration and backwash cycles.
Filtration Mode Backwash Mode

Filtration Mode:
During the filtration process the filter discs are tightly compressed together by the spring and the differential pressure, forcing the water to flow through the grooves and traps of the discs.
OUTLET

INLET TO DRAIN

BACKWASH WATER INLET

Backwash Mode:
During backwash the discs are released by releasing the inlet hydraulic pressure. Multi-jet nozzles provide tangential spray on the loosened discs, causing them to spin, and release the retained solids, which are flushed out to the drain.

2 x 2 Backwash Valve Filtration Position:


Water flows from port A (main supply) to port B (filter connection). Port C (drain water outlet) is closed by the seal.

Backwash Position:
Command pressure is applied to the bottom side of the diaphragm through port D.The diaphragm moves up, pulling the sealed body by the shaft. Port A is closed by the seal, preventing flow to the filter. Port C is now open allowing flushing water to flow from port B (filter connection) to the drain.

System Installation and Startup Technical Data


Maximum Pressure Minimum Pressure Backwash Flow Rate per unit Maximum Temperature pH 10 bar 2.8 bar 8 m3/hr 70 C 4-11 140 psi 38 psi 35 gpm 158 F 4-11

2 Spin Klin Battery

Installation
A. B. C. D. Make sure that the inlet and outlet orientation is correct (shown by arrows on filter). Prior to start-up check for any transport damage to the unit (system operates under pressure!). Connect backwash drainage line. Cover clamps need to be properly closed.

Start-up Operation
Start the backwash cycle, making sure that all system components function correctly.

Filter Load-up during Start-up


Close the downstream (flow control) valve (if available). Flush few cycles until clean. Slowly reopen the downstream valve. If the pressure difference remains high, check and see if the flow rate is too high. An excessive flow rate through the filter causes excessive pressure loss.

Control
Refer to the manufacturers handbook before installing the controller. Make sure that the voltage of both the solenoid unit and controller are correct. Set the manual operation button to automatic. Check that the P hydraulic switch HIGH and LOW pressure lines are correctly connected to the appropriate ports. Set the starting backwash switch to P 5-7 meters (6 - 8p.s.i.). Set the controller to a flush time of 20 seconds and a dwell time of 10 seconds. These settings may require adjustment to conform to local water conditions. Typically, a 1 to 3 hour interval between backwashes is recommended.

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