English Proficiency Crisis in the Philippines: A Prescription

October 29th, 2005

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in Opinion

The dominance of the Filipinos in English language is now in the brink of becoming a
myth. Neighboring Asian countries which have willfully adopted no-nonsense measures
to learn the English language are now catching up and have even overtaken the
Philippines. But we can still easily redeem that almost lost glory in English proficiency if
we act decisively now.

The quality of education the students receive depends largely upon the skill and
competence of the teachers; hence, any attempt to solve the English proficiency crisis in
the Philippines must start with the teachers.

All public and private schools must require their teachers to undergo English proficiency
assessment using an international English proficiency test. The test should be recognized
worldwide to be globally competitive. Those whose scores will reach the established
benchmark for teaching are the only ones allowed to teach while those who have low
scores shall undergo a mandatory training. After the training, the said English proficiency
test shall be administered again and those who will pass are admitted back to teaching
while the non-passers must personally seek ways to improve and acquire English
communicative skills. They are not to be terminated but just to be de-loaded until they
can present the required score. Incoming teachers should be required to present the
needed score for any teaching position. Likewise, those teachers who will be promoted
are required to have the score specified for that position.

Administration of an international English proficiency test must also be done with the
students – as an entry and exit tests to all college students. Only those incoming students
for college who get the required score for college work are accepted. Those with low
scores must attend more training to acquire the skill in order to get the desired score.
Upon graduation, only those who get the desired score for graduating students are
allowed to graduate. Those who fail short of the desired score must attend self-
improvement sessions to acquire the necessary knowledge and skill to improve their
score.

To collaborate with the effort made by the academe, business establishments must require
their applicants to show their international English proficiency test score. Specific score
should be required in hiring and in promoting. In this way, the English proficiency of the
employees is assured and of global standard.
What type of international English proficiency test should be used in the Philippines?
Well, in choosing the tool to be used, it should meet the following criteria: the test is
recognized worldwide, it is reliable and objective, it has no cultural bias, it is reasonably
priced and easy to administer, it is available in demand and offers rapid test scoring.

Among the existing available international English tests in the Philippines, the Test of
English for International Communication (TOEIC) meets the above criteria. It can be
readily used by both the corporate and academic institutions, private and public.

TOEIC is the world’s leading test of English language proficiency in a global workplace
context. Unlike the usual academically prepared English tests that gauge knowledge in
grammar, structure and vocabulary, TOEIC measures one’s ability to use the English
language in actual, practical situations. It measures not how much you know but what
you can do with what you know.

In the global workplace, TOEIC is taken by more than 4 million people every year to
recruit, promote and place employees; it implements a common standard of measurement
across multiple corporate sites; it documents the progress of the company’s in-house
English language training programs.

In the academe with English language programs, TOEIC is used to place students into
appropriate English courses; it serves as an exit test for graduating students entering the
workforce; it evaluates program’s effectiveness of the school.

This global test was developed by Educational Testing Service (ETS) of Princeton, New
Jersey, USA, the same world-renowned organization that constructed TOEFL, SAT, GRE,
GMAT and TSE.

Excellence has a price. If Filipinos want to become masters of the English language in
this region again, they must invest time, energy and resources. The above prescription to
the ailing English proficiency in the country can still succeed even without the help of the
government. Any individual can start assessing his/her English proficiency using TOEIC.
Any school can start implementing its mandatory English assessment of teachers using
TOEIC and requires all its students to take TOEIC. Any business establishment can start
accepting applicants with a specified TOEIC score and use TOEIC in its promotion of
employees. If everybody uses TOEIC, who says we can not regain the fading English
proficiency glory of the Filipinos. There are no other people who can solve our own
problem except us and the right time is now.

Source: http://www.sunstar.com.ph/cebu/cj/?p=33