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Assignment2 DueWeek12 (EachofParts(a)(j)isworth1mark.

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ThisassignmentisbasedonthedatasetinCHARITY.DTA,seealsotutorialexercisesC2.7and C7.14.ThedefinitionsofvariablesareinthefileCHARITY.DES.Toexaminewhatinfluence individualsdecisionsondonations,thelinearregressionmodel respond=0+1resplast+2avggift+3propresp+4mailsyear+u

isused.Forhypothesistestingquestions,pleasealwayspresenthypotheses,teststatisticandits distributionunderthenull,decisionruleandconclusion. a) SupposethatMLR.14holdforthemodelwhenallvariablesarecorrectlymeasured. Furthersupposethatrespondismeasuredwitherror:respond=respond*+e(i.e., observed=truth+error).WouldtheOLSestimatorsof sstillbeunbiasedand b) consistentandwhy? SupposethatMLR.14holdforthemodelwhenallvariablesarecorrectlymeasured. Furthersupposethatoneregressor,mailsyear,ismeasuredwithanadditiveerrorand theerrorisuncorrelatedwiththetruthmailsyear*.HowwouldtheOLSestimatorof,say, 1beaffectedbythemeasurementerrorandwhy? Estimatethemodel,usingOLS,andinterprettheestimateof4.Findhet.robust standarderrorsandcomparethesewiththeusualOLSstandarderrors. Testforthepresenceofheteroskedasticity,usingtheBreuschPagan(BP)LMtest. SupposethatMLR.14holdforthemodel.FindtheexpressionforVar(u|allregressors). Givenyouranswertof),howwouldyouuseweightedleastsquares(WLS)toestimate themodel?WhatwouldbetheweightsfortheWLS?Practically,whatmaypreventyou fromimplementingtheWLS? Reestimatethemodel,usingFGLSwiththetextbookequation(8.32).Comparethe estimateswiththoseind). Testforpossiblemodelmisspecifications,usingtheRESET.Whatdoesyourconclusion suggest? AnalternativewaytotestforheteroskedasticityistousetheoverallFstatisticfroma regressionofthesquaredresidualsonalltheregressorsandthesquaredfittedvaluesof respond.WhatarethedegreesoffreedomofthisproposedFtestforheteroskedasticity? ExplainwhytheRsquaredfromtheregressiondescribedin(k)willalwaysbeatleast aslargeastheRsquaredfromtheBPregression.

c) d) e) f)

g) h) i)

j)

NotesonAssignment2
Youranswerstotheabovequestionsmustbesubmittedtoyourtutorat(orbefore)thebeginning ofyourWeek12tutorialclass.Thesewillbemarkedforthecourseassessment(worth10%).You mustattachyourSTATAdofileandrelevantoutputtoyouranswers.Yoursubmission,including STATAprintout,shouldnotexceed5pages. Makesurethatyourname,studentnumber,coursename,tutorialgroupnumberandtutor'sname areincludedinyoursubmission.Donotuseplasticsheetsorbinders.Simplystaplethepages together.Donotsubmitlooseleafsheetsofpaper.Allsubmissionswillbecheckedforplagiarism, whichwillleadtoheavypenalty. TheUniversityregardsplagiarismasaformofacademicmisconduct,andhasverystrict rulesregardingplagiarism.ForUNSWspolicies,penalties,andinformationtohelpyou avoidplagiarismsee:http://www.lc.unsw.edu.au/plagiarism/index.html.

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