Professional Documents
Culture Documents
February 1998
The first major conflict of the post-cold war era to involve the West has been, and is
structures. Given the importance of access to the writings on the conflict, and in order
to understand their use in current official thinking, this paper aims to an immense
enquirer.
to the annexation of Kuwait by Iraq as its nineteenth province in August 1990, the
by military force in February 1991. The popular military titles for these phases are
Operation Desert Shield (to protect Saudi Arabia whilst heavier forces were deployed),
before Operation Desert Storm (an air campaign which aimed to isolate Kuwait from
Iraq and weaken the forces there), before the final Operation Desert Sword (a land
campaign to liberate Kuwaiti territory). These operation names were produced by the
United States.
The following listing comprises articles and books derived from a variety of
sources, including: Adelphi Papers (International Institute for Strategic Studies: UK),
Air Clues (UK), Airpower Journal (USA), Armada International (UK), Armed Forces
and Society, Armees d’Aujourd’hui, Armor (USA), Army (USA), Army Logistician
(USA), Army Times (USA), Army Quarterly & Defence Journal (UK), Aviation Week &
Space Technology, British Army Review (UK), Business Week, Command (USA),
Times (UK), Flight International, Guardian (UK), Guns & Ammo, Guns Review, The
Defence (USA), Journal of Political and Military Sociology, Journal of the Royal Army
Medical Corps (UK), Journal of Slavic Military Studies, Journal of Strategic Studies,
The Military Balance (UK), Military Engineer (USA), Military Review, Military
Technology, Naval Institute Proceedings (USA), Navy International (now Jane’s Navy
Corporation, Revista Militaire (Italy), Royal Engineers Journal (UK), Royal United
Services Institute (UK), Security Studies, Sentinel (Canada), Signal (USA), Small Wars
and Insurgencies, Soldat und Technik (Germany), Soldier (UK), Soldiers (USA),
Soldier of Fortune (USA), Strategic Studies Institute US Army War College, Survival
(UK), Tank (UK), Telegraph (UK), Time International (USA), The Times, Unmanned
CONTENTS
CATEGORY PAGE
ARMED FORCES 5
......Order of battle 5
...... Australia 5
...... Britain 6
...... Canada 7
...... Czechoslovakia 7
...... France 7
...... Iraq 8
...... Israel 10
...... Italy 10
...... Kuwait 10
...... Saudi Arabia 10
...... United States 10
GOVERNMENT REPORTS 12
HISTORY 13
...... Autobiographies/Biographies 13
...... Weapons of Mass Destruction 14
...... Intelligence 15
...... Kuwait 17
...... Maps 18
...... Media 18
OPERATIONS 20
...... Operation Desert Shield 21
...... Operation Desert Storm 23
...... Amphibious operations 28
...... Battle of 73 Easting/Battle of Medina Ridge 28
...... Operation Desert Sword 28
...... Naval operations 31
...... Ras-al-Khafji 33
THEORY & TECHNOLOGY 34
...... Communications 34
...... Electronic Warfare 36
...... Logistics 37
...... Medical 41
...... Military Technology 42
......... Air 42
......... Land 43
......... Sea 44
......... Missile 44
......... General 45
...... Pictorial 46
...... Strategy & Tactics 46
OPERATIONAL ANALYSIS 49
POLITICS 50
POST FACTO 54
ARMED FORCES
This section comprises two parts. Order of battle contains sources concerned with the
structure of forces deployed in the theatre, and their capabilities defined by numbers,
and equipment. The Second section consists of articles relating specifically to the
armed forces of a particular state involved in the conflict.
- ORDER OF BATTLE
Armor, ‘Armour-cavalry units deployed operation Desert Shield’ in Armor C (1) (Jan. -
Feb. 1991). p. 6.
Cordesman, A H. Iran and Iraq: The threat from the Northern Gulf (USA: Westview
Press 1994). Ch. 4.
Englehardt, J P. SSI Special Report: Desert Shield and Desert Storm: A chronology and
troop lists for the 1990 - 1991 Persian Gulf crisis (US Army War College: Strategic
Studies Institute 1991).
Henderson, S. Instant Empire (London: Mercury House 1991).
How they fight, Desert Shield order of battle handbook: friendly forces (USA: AIA-DS-
3-90 1990).
IISS, The military balance 1990 - 1991 (London: Brassey’s 1990).
————. The military balance 1991 - 1992 (London: Brassey’s 1991).
Independent, ‘Order of battle for coalition forces in the land offensive’ (25/02/91). p. 4.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘Operation ‘Desert Shield’: The players’ 14 (7) (18/08/90). p.
221.
————. ‘Defence of Saudi Arabia’ 14 (16) (20/10/90). p. 757.
————. ‘Strength on the ground’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). pp. 839 - 840.
————. ‘Ruling the waves’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). pp. 888 - 889.
————. ‘The armies in the desert’ (Feb. 1991). p. 255 - 256.
Military Review. ‘Forces Committed’ (Sept. 1991). pp. 80 - 81.
Military Technology. ‘Regional Data - IRAQ’ 15 (1) (Jan. 1991). pp. 164 - 166.
————. ‘Regional Data - North Africa and Middle East’ 16 (1) (Jan. 1992). pp. 153 -
186.
Ripley, T. Land power: The coalition and Iraqi armies (London: Osprey Publishing
1991).
Rottman, G & Volstad, R. Armies of the Gulf War (London: Osprey Publishing 1993).
US Naval Institute, ‘Desert Shield: The forces’ in Naval Institute Proceedings 117 (1)
(Jan. 1991). pp. 83 - 84.
- AUSTRALIA
Glenn, R W. ‘The Persian Gulf conflict: Implications for RAAF air power doctrine’ in
Australian Defence Force Journal 99 (Mar. - Apr. 1993). pp. 49 - 56.
Hayward, W M. ‘The Gulf War and Australia's Strategic Posture’ in Australian Defence
Force Journal 91 (Nov. - Dec. 1991). pp. 3 - 7.
Malik, J M. The Gulf War: Australia’s role and Asian-Pacific responses (Strategic and
Defence Studies Centre: Australian National University 1992).
O’Shea, B. ‘RAN Seahawks: First Duty, Gulf War’ in Rotor & Wing International 25
(10) (Oct. 1991). pp. 38 - 42.
Young, L P. ‘The Seahawk Helicopter - The Australian Experience and the Gulf’ in
Navy International 96 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 279 - 282.
- BRITAIN
Army Quarterly. ‘Gallantry in the Gulf’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (3)
(July 1991). pp. 269 - 278.
————. ‘Gallantry in the Gulf: Royal Navy’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal
121 (4) (Oct. 1991). pp. 392 - 397.
————. ‘Gallantry in the Gulf: Royal Air Force’ in Army Quarterly & Defence
Journal 121 (4) (Oct. 1991). pp. 398 - 404.
Benson, N. Rat’s tales: The Staffordshire regiment at war in the Gulf (London:
Brassey’s 1993).
Cordingley, P A J. ‘7th Armoured Brigade: Commander’s diary - Part one’ in Army
Quarterly & Defence Journal 123 (2) (Apr. 1993). pp. 178 - 184.
————. ‘7th Armoured Brigade: Commander’s diary - Part two’ in Army Quarterly
& Defence Journal 123 (3) (July 1993). pp. 287 - 295.
Cross, N H. ‘Old Lessons, New Students’ in Tank 73 (718) (Nov. 1991). pp. 3 - 7.
Denaro, A. ‘Leadership and morale in the Gulf - a regimental view’ in British Army
Review (105). pp. 51 - 52.
Durie, I G C. ‘1st Armoured Division artillery on Operation GRANBY’ in The Journal
of the Royal Artillery CXVIII (2) (Sept. 1991). pp. 16 - 29.
Fursdon, E. ‘Gulf campaign honours and awards’ in Navy International 96 (7-8) (Jul. -
Aug. 1991). p. 242.
Hammick, M. ‘Sea Kings in sand’ in International Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991).
pp. 453 - 455.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘UK to send armoured brigade’ 14 (12) (22/09/90). p. 497.
————. ‘RAF settles down to desert duties’ 14 (12) (22/09/90). p. 500.
————. ‘Desert runs out of sand’ 14 (16) (20/10/90). p. 745.
————. ‘Officers wanted Israeli NBC kit’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). p. 794.
————. ‘RN landing ships head for Gulf’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). p. 847.
————. ‘RAM tests on UK Tornado’s’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). p. 869.
————. ‘UK forces training for offensive’ 14 (19) (10/11/90). p. 926 - 927.
————. ‘Royal Navy ready if war breaks’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 969.
————. ‘Tornado’s test RAM’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 971.
————. ‘UK to send a second armoured brigade’ 14 (22) (01/12/90). p. 1075.
————. ‘Tornado - flying at the head of Desert Storm’ 15(5) (02/02/91). p. 145.
————. ‘After the storm - Air war doctrine affirmed’ 15 (18) (04/05/91). pp. 738 -
740.
Hine, P. ‘The Gulf - a Firm Reply to Critics of the RAF’ in The Officer 6 (2) (Mar. -
Apr. 1996). 6. 8.
Mack, A R. ‘Women in Combat: the British and American Experience in the Gulf War
1991’ in RUSI Journal 138 (5) (Oct. 1993). pp. 33 - 37.
Miller, D. ‘UK forces in the Gulf War’ in Military Technology 15 (7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 39
- 50.
Milner, L. Royal Scots in the Gulf: 1st. Battalion The Royal Scots (The Royal
Regiment) on operation GRANBY 1990 - 1991 (London: Leo Cooper 1994).
Morrison, B. Operation desert sabre: The Desert Rat’s liberation of Kuwait (Hong
Kong: Concord Publications co. 1991).
————. Operation Granby: Desert Rats armour and transport in the Gulf war (Hong
Kong: Concord Publications co. 1991).
Nash, T. ‘The Gulf War; Views From The UK’ in Military Technology 15 (2) (Feb.
1991). pp. 83 - 84.
————. ‘TORNADO Airfield Denial Operation’ in Military Technology 15 (2) (Feb.
1991). pp. 87 - 88.
Peacock, L. ‘Cats in Action - Jaguars in the Gulf’ in Air Clues 45 (10) (Oct. 1991). pp.
388 - 393.
Pearce, N. The shield and the sabre: The desert rats in the Gulf 1990 - 1991 (London:
HMSO 1992).
Price, A. ‘The Hardest Hundred Hours’ in Military Technology 16 (9) (1992). pp. 87 -
91.
Purbrick, T. ‘One man and his war’ in The Officer 7 (4) (Jul. - Aug. 1997). pp. 55 - 56.
Rentoul, I & Wakeford, T. Gulf war: British air arms (Hong Kong: Concord
Publications co. 1991).
Signal. ‘United Kingdom Gave Good Account in War With Iraq’ 46 (2) (Oct. 1991). pp.
35 - 36.
Thomson, C J. ‘Air power in Operation Granby - the lessons so far’ in RUSI Journal
135 (4) (Winter 1990). pp. 25 - 30.
Vallance, A G B. ‘The Gulf War: First Thoughts on the Use of Air Power in Crisis
Management and Conflict’ in The Hawk (May 1991). pp. 21 - 32.
————. ‘Air Power in the Gulf War - The Conduct of Operations’ in Air Clues 45 (6)
(Jun. 1991). pp. 212 - 214, & 238 - 239.
————. ‘Air Power in the Gulf War - The RAF Contribution’ in Air Clues 45 (7)
(Jul. 1991). pp. 251 - 254.
- CANADA
Allan, J. ‘Canadian Defence Policy After The Gulf’ in Canadian Defence Quarterly 21
(2) (Autumn 1991). pp. 21 - 24.
Dorge, M. ‘The eye of the 'STORM'‘ in Sentinel 27 (4) (1991). pp. 8 - 13.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘Canada sends CF-18s’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 553.
————. ‘Javelins deployed on Canadian ships’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 553.
————. ‘Operation Friction: Canada’s air war’ 15 (21) (25/05/91). pp. 882 - 883.
Lynch (1990). Op. Cit. (See Naval Operations).
————. Op. Cit. (See Naval Operations).
Roy, J A. ‘Operation Salon’ in Canadian Defence Quarterly 20 (5) (Spring 1991). pp.
15 - 19.
- CZECHOSLOVAKIA
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘Czech offer’ 14 (14) (06/10/90). p. 627.
New York Times. ‘Prague to desert sands: Soldiers with a vision’ (24/02/91). p. 14.
- FRANCE
Armees, ‘Les grandes moyens’ in Armees d’Aujourd’hui 161 (Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 17 -
19.
————. ‘Suprematie aerienne’ in Armees d’Aujourd’hui 161 (Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 22
- 24.
de Briganti, G. ‘The French Army's Helicopters In Desert Storm’ in Rotor & Wing
International 25 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 54 - 60.
Coatanea, A. ‘La marine est presente’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 158 (Mar. 1991). pp. 16
- 19.
Cooke, J J. 100 miles from Baghdad: With the French in Desert Storm (London:
Praeger 1993).
Datin, A. ‘Les ‘French Marines’ - Les unites des troupes de marine dans le Golfe’ in
Armees D'Aujourd'hui 159 (Apr. 1991). pp. 14 - 15.
Fleury, J. ‘La bataille aerienne - Entretien avec le general d'armee aerienne Jean Fleury’
in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 158 (Mar. 1991). pp. 20 - 23.
Foray, G. ‘The eight lessons of success’ in Military Technology 15 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp.
26 - 27.
Hammick, M. ‘Gazelle HOTs extend French anti-armour reach’ in International
Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). p. 456.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘More troops from France’ 14 (12) (22/09/90). p. 497.
————. ‘France enhances its combat capabilities’ 14 (25) (22/12/90). p. 1261.
Janvier, B. ‘Post-operational views’ in Military Technology 15 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 24 -
25.
Joxe, M P. ‘Competence et efficacite’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 158 (Mar. 1991). pp. 10
- 13.
Latremoliere, O. ‘Objective White - The battle for As Salman’ in Military Technology
15 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 28 - 31.
Luizet, F. ‘Legio patria nostra La legion dans le Golfe’ in Armees D'Aujourd'hui 159
(Apr. 1991). pp. 16 - 17.
Micheletti, E. Operation Daguet: French Air Force in the Gulf war (Hong Kong:
Concord Publications co. 1991).
Military Technology. ‘Army Light Aviation’ 15 (8) (Aug. 1991). p. 32.
De Nomazy, ‘Etroite cooperation’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 160 (May 1991). pp. 38 -
39.
Roquejeoffre, M. ‘Homage to Daguet’ in Military Technology 15 (8) (Aug. 1991). p. 23.
Time International. ‘Fighting for the same cause’ (11/03/91). p. 57.
- IRAQ
Antal, J F. ‘The sword of Saddam, an overview of the Iraqi armed forces’ in Armor
XCIX (6) (Nov. - Dec. 1990). pp. 8 - 12.
————. ‘The Iraqi army: Forged in the (other) Gulf war’ in Military Review LXXI
(2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 62 - 72.
————. ‘Iraq’s mailed fist’ in Infantry 81 (1) (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 27 - 32.
Atkeson, E B. ‘Iraq’s arsenal: Tool of ambition’ in Army 41 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 22 -
30.
Bermudez, J S jr. ‘Iraqi missile operations during Desert Storm’ in Jane’s Soviet
Intelligence Review 3 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 131 - 135.
————. ‘Iraqi missile operations during Desert Storm’ in Jane’s Soviet Intelligence
Review 3 (5) (May 1991). p. 225. [Chronology of Iraqi missile launches].
Cook, N et. al. ‘Iraq - a Special Report’ in Jane's Soviet Intelligence Review 2 (10) (Oct.
1990). pp. 434 - 449.
Danis, A. ‘A military analysis of Iraqi army operations’ in Armor XCIX (6) (Nov. -
Dec. 1990). pp. 13 - 18.
————. ‘Iraqi army operations and doctrine’ in Military Intelligence (Apr. - Jun.
1991). pp. 6 - 12.
Eisenstadt, M. ‘The Iraqi armed forces two years on’ in Jane’s Intelligence Review 5 (3)
(Mar. 1993). pp. 121 - 127.
Eshel, D. ‘The Iraqi Air Force - How Effective Is It ?’ in Military Technology 15 (2)
(Feb. 1991). pp. 72 - 76.
Hurley, H M. ‘Saddam Hussein and Iraqi airpower’ in Airpower Journal 6 (4) (Winter
1992). pp. 4 - 16.
London Defence Studies. Saddam’s scud war and ballistic missile proliferation
(London: Brassey’s London Defence Studies 1991). (6).
Jacobson, M R. ‘Iraqi Infantry’ in Infantry (Jan - Feb. 1991). pp. 33 - 37.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘Iraq sought anti-CW kit’ 14 (7) (18/08/90). p. 217.
————. ‘Fencer in Iraqi service’ 14 (7) (18/08/90). p. 217.
————. ‘Iraq’s arsenal: The weapons facing the west’ 14 (7) (18/08/90). p. 230.
————. ‘Saddam steps up security’ 14 (11) (15/09/90). p. 461.
————. ‘Threat from below the waterline’ 14 (12) (22/09/90). pp. 502 - 503.
————. ‘Probe urged into ‘FAEs for Iraq’’ 14 (16) (20/10/90). p. 739.
————. ‘Iraq continues build-up’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). p. 798
————. ‘Iraqis boost Kuwaiti border forces’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). pp. 880 - 881.
————. ‘Iraqis juggling AFV line-up in Kuwait’ 14 (19) (10/11/90). p. 927.
————. ‘Dr Gerald Bull’s deadly legacy’ 14 (21) (24/11/90). p. 1009 - 1010.
————. ‘Iraq close to ‘crude’ device’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1139.
————. ‘Command reshuffle’ 14 (25) (22/12/90). p. 1260.
————. ‘Iraq's formidable array of guns’ 15 (5) (02/02/91). pp. 136 - 137.
————. ‘Iraq declares its missile inventory’ 15 (17) (27/04/91). p. 677.
Jupa, R & Dingeman, J. ‘The Republican Guards: Loyal, aggressive, able’ in Army 41
(3) (Mar 1991). pp. 54 - 62.
————. ‘The Iraqi Republican Guards: Just how elite were they ?’ in Command (13)
(November - December 1991). pp. 44 - 50.
Lennox, D. ‘Missiles: Iraq’s short range surface to surface missiles’ in Jane’s Soviet
Intelligence Review 3 (2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 58 - 61.
Marquis, R. ‘BM-21M MRL in Iraqi Service’ in Jane’s Intelligence Review 3 (11)
(Nov. 1991). p. 499.
Micheletti, E. After the storm: Iraqi wrecks and fortifications (Hong Kong: Concord
Publications co. 1992)
Morstein (1991). Op. Cit. (See Operational Analysis).
Pardew, J W Jr. ‘The Iraqi army’s defeat in Kuwait’ in Parameters 21 (4) (Winter 1991-
92). pp. 17 - 23.
Phillips, R. ‘Iraq: Tactical defensive doctrine of the Iraqi ground forces’ in Jane’s Soviet
Intelligence Review 3 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 116 - 119.
Rottman, G L. ‘Saddam's juggernaut or armed horde ?’ in International Defense Review
23 (11) (Nov. 1990). pp. 1240 - 1242.
United States Army. The Iraqi Army: Organisation and Tactics (USA: National
Training Centre Handbook 100 - 91 1991).
- ISRAEL
Baram, A. ‘Israeli deterrence, Iraqi responses’ in Orbis 36 (3) (Summer 1992). pp. 397 -
409.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘RJAF keeping Iraq informed’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 381.
————. ‘IDF softens its stance but stays on alert’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 554.
————. ‘The JDW Interview: Maj. Gen. A Shahak’ 14 (14) (06/10/90). p. 676.
————. ‘The cost of uneasy peace’ 14 (25) (22/12/90). pp. 1271 - 1272.
————. ‘JDW Interview: Maj. Gen. Amram Mitzna’ 17 (7) (15/02/92). p. 256.
Ogorkiewicz, R M ‘Interview with Israel's Major General Tal’ in International Defense
Review 24 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 977 - 978.
Sznajder, M. ‘The Israeli Home Front and the Gulf War’ in Defense Analysis 11 (2)
(Aug. 1995). pp. 91 - 107.
Thomas, C J D. ‘How Israel saw Iraq during the Gulf war’ in RUSI Journal 136 (4)
(Winter 1991). pp. 38 - 44.
Werman, R. Notes from a sealed room: An Israeli view of the Gulf war (Carbondale:
Southern Illinois University Press 1992).
- ITALY
Ciampi (1991). Op. Cit. (See Naval Operations).
Nativi, A. ‘Operation LOCUSTA - The Italian Armed Forces in the Gulf’ in Military
Technology 15 (4) (Apr. 1991). p. 70.
Prato, M. ‘Guerra del Golfo un Uthe Ammaestramento per l'artiglieria controaerei
dell'esercito’ in Revista Militare 5 (Sept. - Oct. 1992). pp. 78 - 85.
- KUWAIT
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Waiting for a return to Kuwait’ 14 (24) (15/12/90). pp. 1227 -
1229.
————. ‘Saudis set to double forces’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 541.
————. ‘USA trains Kuwaitis’ 14 (21) (24/11/90). p. 1014.
Nelson, R A. ‘The battle of the bridges: Kuwait’s 35th Brigade on the 2d of August
1990’ in Armor CIV (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1995). pp. 26 - 32.
- SAUDI ARABIA
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘The Gulf arena of crisis’ 14 (14) (06/10/90) pp. 37 - 663.
————. ‘The effective defence that Saudi oil cannot buy’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). p. 883.
————. ‘Saudi navy short of recruits’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 975.
Stanton, M N. ‘The Saudi Arabian National Guard motorised brigades’ in Armor CV (2)
(Mar. - Apr. 1996). pp. 11.
- UNITED STATES
Army Times. ‘What kind of cav ?’ (20/05/91).
————. ‘Eye of the Tiger, Stalking Prey with the Tiger Brigade’ (10/06/91).
————. ‘A Swift Kick, 2d ACR’s taming of the Guard’ (05/08/91).
————. ‘Coming through: The big red raid’ (26/08/91).
————. ‘Friendly fire: The reckoning’ (26/08/91).
————. ‘Numbness, chills strike witnesses’ (26/08/91).
————. ‘Taking a town by shooting the breeze’ (26/08/91).
————. ‘Metal Rain: Old Ironsides and the Iraqis who wouldn’t back down’
(16/09/91).
————. ‘Night strikes: The secret war of the 1st Cavalry Division’ (23/09/91).
————. ‘Hell Night: For the 2d Armoured Division (forward), it was No Clean War’
(07/10/91).
————. ‘Over the top: M1A1 plows through touted Soviet-made tanks’ (21/10/91).
————. ‘Killer Brigade, 3d Infantry Division Phantoms Hunt the Enemy’ (11/11/91).
————. ‘Georgia punch: 24th mech. puts the squeeze on Iraq’ (02/12/91).
————. ‘The Tip of the Spear’ (13/01/92).
————. ‘Home of the Brave’ (27/01/92).
————. ‘The Generals’ war’ (02/03/92).
————. ‘Back to the drawing board: Brass reluctantly tinkers with air land battle’
(01/06/92).
————. ‘1992 will spell the end of VII Corps’ (26/08/92).
Brown, R A & Schneller, R J. United States naval forces in Desert Shield and Desert
Storm, a select bibliography (Washington DC: Naval historical centre 1993).
Burba, E H. ‘Training, Quality Decisive Factors In Desert Victory’ in Army 41 (10)
(Oct. 1991). pp. 62 - 69.
Commander in Chief, US Central Command. Desert Shield/Storm facts, figures, quotes
and anecdotes 7 Aug. 90 - 11 Apr. 91 (unclassified) (USA: 1991).
Department of Defence. Final report to Congress on the conduct of the Persian Gulf
war (Washington DC: Government Publications Office 1992).
Department of the Army, Rangers in Iraq: Task Force Ranger, 2nd battalion, 16th
infantry in the Persian Gulf War (USA: Department of the Army 1991).
Eshel, D. ‘American Armour in the Gulf; An Israeli View’ in Tank 74 (720) (May
1992). pp. 16 - 27.
Flanagan, E M Jr. Lightning: The 101st in the Gulf war (London: Brassey’s 1994).
Green, M. US Airpower in Desert Storm (Hong Kong: Concord Publications co. 1991).
Griffith, R H. ‘The IGs and Desert Storm’ in Army 41 (10) (Oct. 1991). pp. 175 - 176.
Hammick, M. ‘Report from the front: AMUs underrated in USAF's success’ in
International Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 451 - 452.
Head, W & Tilford, E H jr. The Eagle in the Desert: Looking back on U.S. involvement
in the Persian Gulf war (London: Greenwood 1996).
Hines, J E. A brief history of the United States Central Command (USA: US Central
Command History Office 1995).
Hyde, J C. ‘Marines in Saudi Get M-1A1s Just as Desert Storm Begins to Blow’ in
Armed Forces Journal International (Feb. 1991). p. 28.
Isaacs, J. ‘War of words over women warriors’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
47 (10) (Dec. 1991). pp. 6 - 7.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘CENTCOM heads forces’ 14 (7) (18/08/90). p. 220.
————. ‘M1A1s line up for Gulf MBT swap’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). p. 798.
————. ‘US tank force to be doubled’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 974.
————. ‘USAF deploys more F-117As’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1130.
————. ‘US carriers ready to go’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1138.
————. ‘Ranger group named’ 14 (24) (15/12/90). p. 1205.
————. ‘Go-ahead for US reserves’ 14 (24) (15/12/90). p. 1215.
————. ‘EW pilots work up’ 14 (24) (15/12/90). p. 1215.
————. ‘US ‘Desert Shield’ costs double’ 14 (25) (22/12/90). p. 1260.
————. ‘Desert Storm: the USN's war’ 15 (13) (30/03/91). p. 471.
Kamiya, J K. A History of the 24th Mechanised Infantry Division combat team during
Operation Desert Storm ‘The attack to free Kuwait’ (January through March 1991)
(USA: Library of Congress).
Lang, W N. ‘Training in Context: The War in the Gulf’ in National Defense 75 (467)
(Apr. 1991). pp. 36 - 37.
GOVERNMENT REPORTS
This section contains a sample of official reports produced by the United Kingdom and
United States governments following the conflict in the Persian Gulf.
Cohen, E A & Keaney, T A. Gulf War air power survey Volume I - Planning,
communications, command & control (United States: Department of the air force 1993).
————. Gulf War air power survey Volume II - Operational effectiveness (United
States: Department of the air force 1993).
————. Gulf War air power survey Volume III - Logistics (United States:
Department of the air force 1993).
————. Gulf War air power survey Volume IV - Weapons & Tactics (United States:
Department of the air force 1993).
————. Gulf War air power survey Volume V - Statistics (United States: Department
of the air force 1993).
Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives, Intelligence successes and
failures in Operations Desert Shield / Storm (USA: Government Printing Office 1993).
House of Commons session 1990-1991, Defence committee tenth report: Preliminary
lessons of Operation Granby (London: HMSO 17/07/91). HC 287/I.
————. Hc86 Trade and Industry committee second report: Exports to Iraq: project
Babylon and long range guns (London: HMSO 1992).
————. Hc43 Defence committee fifth report: Implementation of lessons learned
from Operation Granby (London: HMSO 1994).
————. Hc660 Defence committee fourth special report: Government replies to the
second, third, fourth, and fifth reports from the defence committee session 1993-1994
(London: HMSO 26/07/94).
————. Hc158 Defence committee sixth report: Gulf war illnesses: Latest
developments (London: HMSO 19/03/97).
Scott, R. Hc115 Report of the enquiry into the export of defence equipment and dual-use
goods to Iraq and related prosecutions, 15th February 1996 (London: HMSO 1996).
(Five volumes plus index).
United States, Department of Defence, Final report to Congress on the conduct of the
Persian Gulf war (Washington DC: GPO 1992). PL-102-25.
United States, Department of the Navy, The United States Navy in desert shield, desert
storm (Washington DC: GPO 1991).
United States, General Accounting Office. Operation Desert Storm: An Assessment of
Aerial Refueling Operational Efficiency (Washington DC: GPO 15/11/93).
GAO/NSIAD-94-68.
————. Operation Desert Storm: Problems With Air Force Medical Readiness
(Washington DC: GPO 30/12/93). GAO/NSIAD-94-58.
————. Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm reports and testimony: 1991-93
(Washington DC: GPO 01/03/94). GAO/NSIAD-94-134W. [This source provides a
bibliography and summary of seventy-three unclassified GAO reports and testimony on
the Persian Gulf War].
United States, House Energy and Commerce Committee, Energy impact of the Persian
Gulf crisis (Washington DC: GPO 1991 102-20).
United States, Senate Armed Services Committee, Crisis in the Persian Gulf region: US
policy options and implications (Washington DC: GPO 1990). S Hrg. 101-1071.
United States, Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Civil war in Iraq (Washington DC:
GPO 1991). 102-27.
HISTORY
This portion of the bibliography is concerned with published accounts of the conflict
from a first hand perspective. Grouped within this section also are articles pertaining to
Weapons of Mass Destruction - nuclear, biological and chemical weapons, and efforts
following the conflict to understand and eliminate Iraq’s capabilities. Further, their
threat to the United Nations coalition. The intelligence section contains references to
sources which examine the role of intelligence gathering, and other activities by special
forces. A further section compiles sources about Kuwait, life during the occupation,
and problems posed by environmental actions. A map section details maps showing the
progress of the conflict. The final historical section, Media contains references to
sources describing the experiences of journalists and their agencies during the crisis and
subsequent war.
- AUTOBIOGRAPHIES/BIOGRAPHIES
Army. ‘Army commanders [USA] in Desert Storm’ in Army 41 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 49
- 53.
De La Billiere, P. Storm command: A personal account of the Gulf War (London:
HarperCollins 1992).
McNab, A. Bravo two zero (London: Bantam Press 1993).
Schwartzkopf, H N & Petre, P. General H Norman Schwartzkopf the autobiography: It
doesn’t take a hero (London: Bantam Press 1992).
Peters, J & Nichol, J with Pearson, M W. Tornado down (London: Michael Joseph
1992).
- INTELLIGENCE
Adolph, R B jr.. ‘PSYOP: Gulf War Force Multiplier’ in Army 42 (12) (Dec. 1992). pp.
16 - 22.
Armstrong, D G. ‘The Gulf war’s patched together air intelligence’ in Proceedings of
the U.S. Naval Institute 118 (11) (Nov. 1992). pp. 109 - 111.
Black, I & Morris, B. Israel’s secret wars: A history of Israel’s intelligence services
(London: Warner Books 1992). See Appendix.
Chaliand, G. ‘Autres armes - La guerre psychologique dans la crise du Golfe’ in Armees
D'Aujourd'hui 159 (Apr. 1991). pp. 43 - 45.
Clapper, J R jr. ‘Desert War Was Crucible For Intelligence Systems’ in Signal 46 (1)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 77 - 80.
Committee on Armed Services, House of Representatives, Intelligence successes and
failures in Operations Desert Shield / Storm (USA: Government Printing Office 1993).
Emmett, P. ‘Information Mania - a New Manifestation of Gulf War Syndrome ?’ in
RUSI Journal 141 (1) (Feb. 1996). pp. 19 - 26.
————. ‘Information Mania - a New Manifestation of Gulf War Syndrome? Part 1’
in Air Clues 50 (6) (Jun. 1996). pp. 204 - 207.
————. ‘Information Mania - a New Manifestation of Gulf War Syndrome Part 2’ in
Air Clues 50 (7) (Jul. 1996). pp. 244 - 248.
Flanagan, E M jr. ‘Special Operations - Hostile Territory Was Their AO In Desert
Storm’ in Army 41 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 12 - 16 & 30.
Hoffman, D M. ‘A beltway warrior looks at Gulf war intelligence’ in Proceedings of the
U.S. Naval Institute 119 (1) (Jan. 1993). pp. 86 - 89.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘Fears grow over terrorist threat’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 553.
————. ‘Terrorist armies backing Iraq’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 559.
————. ‘Satellite reveals ‘uranium mine’’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). p. 879.
————. ‘Iraq can ‘maintain force readiness’’ 14 (24) (15/12/90). p. 1215.
————. ‘Techint v humint: The unseen war’ (1991). p. 221.
————. ‘After the Storm - Eyes of the Storm’ 15 (18) (04/05/91). pp. 735 - 737.
Kroesen, F J. ‘Intelligence: Now a two way street ?’ in Army 44 (9) (Sept. 1994). pp. 7 -
9. (Comment on Committee on Armed Services report on Intelligence successes and
failures results).
Livingstone, N C. ‘Where Were Iraq's Terrorists ?’ in Sea Power 34 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp.
85 - 86.
Los Angeles Times. ‘FBI quest leaves many Arab-Americans fearful’ (24/01/91).
————. ‘Signs of Iraqi-trained terror network found’ (24/01/91).
Margelletti, A. ‘Special operations in the desert’ in Military Technology 15 (4) (Apr.
1991). pp. 62 - 65.
Morrocco, J D. ‘Airlift, Intelligence Continue to Pose Problems’ in Aviation Week and
Space Technology 140 (3) (Jan. 1994). pp. 42 - 44.
New York Times. ‘War in the Gulf; Pentagon eyes Syrian airspace but Bush is wary’
(08/02/91). p. 9.
————. ‘War in the Gulf; Land mines; How U.S. troops destroy or skirt Iraq’s
minefields’ (26/02/91). p. 14
————. ‘Gulf intelligence draws complaint by Schwartzkopf’ (13/06/91). p. 1.
————. ‘Potshots at Gulf war intelligence’ (29/01/91). p. 22.
————. ‘Essay; Rating our spooks’ (04/07/91). p. 15.
————. ‘U.S. doubts Iraq’s accounting of nuclear material’ (09/07/91). p. 11.
————. ‘On my mind: The fatal mindset’ (16/07/91). p. 19.
————. ‘Pentagon cites some Gulf war lessons’ (17/07/91). p. 3.
Paloczi-Horvath, G. ‘Spying from the Sky’ in Defence 22 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 25 - 29.
Rathmell, A. ‘Iraqi intelligence and security services’ in International Defense Review
24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 393 - 395.
Steiner, C W. ‘US Special Operations Forces: A strategic perspective’ in Parameters 22
(2) (Summer 1992). pp. 2 - 13.
Wahlert, G. The Lack of Pan-Arabism as a Counter to Saddam's Terrorism Weapon in
Australian Defence Force Journal 93 (Mar. - Apr. 1992). pp. 11 - 14.
Washington Post. ‘Saddam’s dangerous vision’ (03/08/90). p. 23.
————. ‘U.S. warns Iraq not to attack Saudi Arabia Baghdad’s troops seen near
border’ (04/08/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Satellite eyes and ears check moves on mideast chessboard’ (10/08/90). p.
27.
————. ‘Jack Anderson - Saddam target of secret campaign’ (24/08/90). p. 5.
————. ‘U.S. alleges signs of terrorist moves in Saudi Arabia’ (11/09/90). p. 7.
————. ‘A quick rewrite of history’ (07/10/90). p. 7.
————. ‘German arrested as spy selling Iraq recent data’ (18/10/90). p. 41.
————. ‘Jack Anderson - The demonisation of Saddam Hussein’ (25/10/90). p. 13.
————. ‘Iraqi charges alleged Kuwaiti memo proves a CIA plot against Baghdad’
(01/11/90). p. 30.
————. ‘Saddam’s secret weapon’ (16/11/90). p. 19.
————. ‘Some officials doubt Iraq’s atomic capability; U.S. experts seem to
contradict administration’ (29/11/90). p. 38.
————. ‘No Iraq move seen until attack near; CIA expects Saddam to extend crisis’
(15/12/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Saddam has terror network at the ready, senators told’ (19/01/91). p. 21.
————. ‘Visiting Israeli briefs U.S. on Iraq’s losses; Arens also discusses postwar
relations’ (12/02/91). p. 14.
————. ‘Building was targetted months ago as shelter for leaders’ (14/02/91). p. 25.
————. ‘U.S. relies on sophisticated but limited electronic spy systems’ (19/02/91).
p. 13.
————. ‘Those phantom helicopters’ (03/03/91). p. 4.
————. ‘Congress to investigate U.S. intelligence on Iraq; Hearings will review
apparent shortcomings’ (18/03/91). p. 16.
————. ‘Reassesing Iraqi nuclear capability; U.S. intelligence may have
miscalculated before Persian Gulf war’ (10/07/91). p. 16.
————. ‘Did the U.S. teach Iraq to hide its terror arms ?’ (03/11/91). p. 1.
Wickham jr., J A. ‘The intelligence role in desert storm’ in Signal 45 (8) (Apr. 1991). p.
12.
- KUWAIT
Anbar, H A. Studies on the natural recovery of the intertidal infauna of the Saudi
Arabian coast following the 1991 Gulf war oil spill (Heriot-Watt University 1996).
Anderson, E W & Karam, J. ‘The Kuwait-Iraq Border: a Reappraisal’ in RUSI Journal
139 (3) (Jun. 1994). pp. 47 - 50 & 55.
Anderson, E & Karam, J. The Iraqi-Kuwaiti Boundary in Jane’s Intelligence Review 7
(3) (Mar. 1995). pp. 120 - 121.
Boxhall, P. ‘The Iraqi claim to Kuwait’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (1)
(Jan 1991). pp. 33 -37.
Cordesman, A H. Kuwait recovery and security after the Gulf War (Boulder CO:
Westview Press 1997).
Duncan, B A C. ‘Cruelty and compassion: An Englishman in Kuwait’ in Army
Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (2) (Apr. 1991). pp. 160 - 178.
El-Baz, F & Makharita, R M (eds.). The Gulf War and the environment (NY: Gordon &
Breach Science Publishers 1994).
Finnie, D H. Shifting lines in the sand: Kuwait’s elusive frontier with Iraq (Cambridge
MA: Harvard University Press 1993).
Halliday, F. ‘Historical Antecedents To The Present Crisis’ in The Rusi Journal 136 (3)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 40 - 43.
Hammick, M. ‘To the victor the spoiled land’ in International Defence Review 24 (9)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 992 - 994.
Hawley, T M. Against the fires of hell: The environmental disaster of the Gulf War
(London: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich 1992).
Hollis, R. ‘At stake in the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait: Borders, oil and money’ in RUSI
Journal 135 (4) (Winter 1990). pp. 17 - 24.
Husain, T. Kuwaiti oil fires: Regional environmental perspectives (Oxford: Pergamon
Press 1995).
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘Iraq, Kuwait agree to talk’ 14 (5) (04/08/90). p. 150.
————. ‘Sweep up after the Storm’ 17 (19) (09/05/92). pp. 821 - 822.
Lucas, G. ‘Kuwait - cleaning up after the storm’ in Armada International 16 (2) (Apr. -
May 1992). pp. 60 -62.
Mussalam, M A. The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait (London: British academic press 1996).
Nelson (1995). (See Armed Forces - Kuwait).
Ragano, F P. ‘Operation Desert Sweep’ in Military Engineer 86 (566) (Oct. 1994). pp.
29 - 30.
Redmond, W D J. ‘One hundred and thirty one days’ in Journal of the Royal Electrical
and Mechanical Engineers 41 (May 1991). pp. 12 - 18.
Time International. ‘What is left of Kuwait ?’ (04/03/91). pp. 24 - 26.
————. ‘Free at last! Free at last!’ (11/03/91). pp. 58 - 61.
————. ‘Rebuilding a ravaged nation’ (11/03/91). pp. 62 - 63.
Washington Post. ‘Papers left in Kuwait offer glimpse of Iraqi occupiers’ (06/10/91). p.
29.
- MAPS
National Technical Information Service, Iraq: A map folio (USA: NTIS PB-92-928027
1992).
————. Operation Desert Storm: A snapshot of the battlefield (USA: NTIS PB-94-
928102).
Time International. ‘War action Jan. 16 - 20’ (28/01/91). pp. 14 - 15.
————. ‘War action Jan. 28 - Feb. 3’ (11/02/91). pp. 14 - 15.
————. ‘War action Feb. 4 - 10’ (18/02/91). p. 14.
————. ‘War action Feb. 11 - 17’ (25/02/91). p. 14.
————. ‘The Gulf War pull-out map’ (25/02/91).
————. ‘War action Feb. 18 - 24’ (04/03/91). p. 16.
————. (04/03/91). p. 25. (Map of Kuwait City, and country with oil facilities).
————. ‘The 100 hour war Feb. 24 - 28’ (11/03/91). pp. 21 - 22.
US News & World Report. Triumph without victory: The unreported history of the
Persian Gulf war (NY: Times Books/Random House 1992)
- MEDIA
The conflict in the Gulf was covered by the Western media organisations on an
unprecedented level. Each day several hours of coverage in the run-up to the ground
war were beemed into peoples homes. However this selection of articles serve to
illustrate the tensions that arose around the methods used by the Coalition to control the
press, and their experiences in operating in the Middle East.
Allen, T Berry, F C & Polmar, N. CNN: War in the Gulf (Atlanta: Turner Publishing
inc. 1991).
Anglim, S J. ‘Forces Information and Media Services in Operation Granby 1990-1991’
in RUSI Journal 140 (5) (Oct. 1995). pp. 39 - 46.
BBC World Service, Gulf crisis chronology (London: Longman 1991).
Bellamy, C. Expert witness: A defence correpsondent’s Gulf war (London: Brassey’s
1993).
Bishop, P. Famous victory: The Gulf war (London: Sinclair Stevenson Ltd. 1992).
Brown B & Shukman, D. All necessary means: inside the Gulf war (London: BBC
Books 1991).
Cave R & Ryan, P. Triumph in the desert (London: Century 1991).
Condry, J. ‘TV: live from the battlefield’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 47 -
48.
Cooke, A. ‘Thoughts on wordy military jargon’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal
121 (2) (Apr. 1991). pp. 179 - 180.
Cordingley, P A J. ‘Future commanders - be warned ?’ in Dispatches no 3: The Journal
of the Territorial Army Pool of Public Information Officers (Autumn 1992). pp. 14 - 18.
Dugan, M J. ‘Perspectives from the War in the Gulf’ in Small Wars & Insurgencies 2
(3) (Dec. 1991). pp. 175 - 181.
Fialka, J J. Hotel warriors: Covering the Gulf war (Washington DC: Woodrow Wilson
Centre Press 1992).
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Gulf War Highlighted Coalition Censoring’ 21 (7) (Feb. 1994).
pp. 24 - 25.
Hackworth, D H. ‘The Gulf Crisis: The Media Point of View’ in Small Wars &
Insurgencies 2 (3) (Dec.1991). pp. 182 - 191.
Hallin, D. ‘TV's clean little war’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47 (4) (May
1991). pp. 17 - 19.
Hopkinson, N. Wilton Park Paper 55: War and the media (London: HMSO 1992).
Keeble, R. The Gulf War myth: A study of the press coverage of the 1991 Gulf conflict
(London: City University 1996).
Los Angeles Times, ‘World hears war begin live from Baghdad’ (17/01/91). p. A1, A23.
————. ‘Pool reporting: There’s good news and bad news’ (21/01/91). p. A1, A23.
————. ‘CNN: The channel to the world’ (23/01/91). p. A1, A12.
————. Witness to War (LA: Los Angeles Times 1991).
MacArthur, J R. Second front: Censorship and propaganda in the Gulf war (NY: Hill &
Wang 1992).
Manners, T. The Gulf war (London: Daily Express 1991).
New York Times. ‘News organisations angry at the lack of a press pool’ (10/08/90).
————. ‘The media business: Television; ABC thrives on its edge in news’
(20/08/90).
————. ‘Critic’s notebook; How network reporters cover the Gulf, or at least some
of it’ (21/08/90).
————. ‘Confrontation in the Gulf; Military drops Gulf press pool’ (27/08/90). p. 8.
————. ‘Confrontation in the Gulf; Air Force chief is dismissed for remarks on Gulf
plan; Cheney cites bad judgement’ (18/09/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Confrontation in the Gulf: The General’s error; Others have said as much as
Dugan but ‘on background’, not on record’ (19/09/90). p. 11.
————. ‘War in the Gulf; Editors criticise picture limits’ (21/02/91). p. 14.
————. ‘War in the Gulf; Censors screen pooled reports’ (28/02/91). p. 9.
————. ‘The military vs. the press’ (03/03/91). p. 27.
————. ‘After the war: Pentagon briefer; General gives his last briefing for reporters’
(05/03/91). p. 10.
————. ‘After the war; Senator regrets Arnett remark’ (20/03/91). p. 13.
————. ‘After the war; 15 top journalists object to Gulf war curbs’ (02/05/91). p. 17.
————. ‘After the war; Iraq ends censorship’ (06/05/91). p. 9.
————. ‘After the war; Keeping the news in step: Are the Pentagon’s Gulf war rules
here to stay ?’ (06/05/91). p. 9.
————. ‘Generals vs. journalists, cont.’ (24/05/91). p. 31.
————. ‘17 news executives criticise U.S. for ‘censorship’ of Gulf coverage’
(03/07/91). p. 4.
de Normann, R. ‘To war with the press: Some recollections of the media in the Gulf’ in
Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (4) (Oct. 1991). pp. 430 - 436.
Opinion, ‘Gulf PS: Truths that can kill’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (2)
(Apr. 1991). pp. 257.
Petersen, J H. ‘Info wars’ in Naval Institute Proceedings 119 (5) (May 1993). pp. 85 -
92.
Purvis, S. ‘The media and the Gulf War’ in Dispatches no 3: The Journal of the
Territorial Army Pool of Public Information Officers (Autumn 1992). pp. 82 - 94.
Sidle, W. ‘A battle behind the scenes: The Gulf War reheats military - media
controversy’ in Military Review LXXI (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 52 - 63.
Sifry, M L & Cerf, C. The Gulf war reader (NY: Times Books 1991).
Taylor, P M. ‘The information war in the Gulf’ in Dispatches no 3: The Journal of the
Territorial Army Pool of Public Information Officers (Autumn 1992). pp. 19 - 25.
————. War and the Media: Propaganda and persuasion in the Gulf war
(Manchester: Manchester University Press 1992).
Time International. ‘Far ahead of the pack’ (28/01/91). p. 37.
Washington Post. ‘Pentagon sets rules for war reporting; Media executives say military
seeks to censor correspondents’ (10/01/91). p. 25.
Wells-Petry, M. ‘Reporters as the Guardians of Freedom’ in Military Review 73 (2)
(Feb. 1993). pp. 26 - 35.
Williams, P. ‘The press and the Persian Gulf war’ in Parameters XXI (3) (Autumn
1991). pp. 2 - 9.
OPERATIONS
The Operations section of the bibliography is a compilation of sources referring to the
military operations conducted between August 1990 and February 1991. Firstly their
are sources related to Desert Storm, the US plan to reinforce Saudi Arabia against
possible Iraqi invasion. Operation Desert Storm resources describe the role of airpower
in the first of the two offensive phases against Iraq. The role of marine forces in helping
to deceive Iraqi planners, and the role of the US Marines in the ground war is listed in
the Amphibious operations section.
The section devoted to Operation Desert Sword contains references to the 100
hour ground battle to liberate Kuwait. A separate section contains references to the
brief Battle of 73 Easting during the ground campaign. Naval operations including
interdiction of Iraqi maritime vessels are described seperately. A final section contains
references to the unsucessful Iraqi incursion at Ras-al-Khafji in January 1991.
Corrigan, S. ‘The 82d Airborne in Saudi Arabia’ in Armor CII (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1993).
pp. 32 - 35.
Debay, Y & Green, M. Operation Desert Shield: Prelude to ‘Desert Storm’ (Hong
Kong: Concord Publications co. 1991).
Dorr, R F. Desert shield build-up: The complete story (Osceola: Motorbooks
International 1991).
Evans, D. ‘Desert Shield: From the Gulf’ in Naval Institute Proceedings 117 (1) (Jan.
1991). pp. 77 - 80.
Hatch, H J. ‘Corps of engineers: laying the groundwork for theatre operations’ in
Military Review LXXII (3) (Mar. 1992). pp. 2 - 13.
Kincade, W H. ‘On the Brink in the Gulf Part 1: Onset of the ‘Classic’ 1990 Crisis’ in
Security Studies 2 (2) (Winter 1992). pp. 163 - 200.
————. ‘On the Brink in the Gulf Part 2: the Route to War’ in Security Studies 3 (2)
(Winter 1993/1994). pp. 295 - 329.
Hutchinson, K D. Operation Desert Shield / Desert Storm chronology and factbook
(London: Greenwood 1996).
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘Saddam purges peace opponents’ 14 (4) (28/07/90). p. 113.
————. ‘Iraq: bidding for regional super power status’ 14 (5) (04/08/90). p. 159.
————. ‘West considers Gulf blockade’ 14 (6) (11/08/90). p. 183.
————. ‘Desert Shield force bolstered’ 14 (8) (25/08/90). p. 251.
————. ‘F-117A heads air force build-up’ 14 (8) (25/08/90). p. 255.
————. ‘4th battle group heads East’ 14 (8) (25/08/90). p. 259.
————. ‘Air, sealift speed record’ 14 (9) (01/09/90). p. 302.
————. ‘Forces flexible in blockade’ 14 (9) (01/09/90). p. 302.
————. ‘$1.2 bn price tag billed’ 14 (9) (01/09/90). p. 303.
————. ‘Land forces face armour delay’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 374.
————. ‘No help for MoD on Gulf costs’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 381.
————. ‘Gulf F15Es face LANTIRN gap’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 385.
————. ‘US command expands’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 394.
————. ‘USA works up Japan bases’ 14 (10) (08/09/90). p. 395.
————. ‘US armour in Gulf still outnumbered’ 14 (11) (15/09/90). p. 457.
————. ‘Egypt posts force, Israel seeks aid’ 14 (11) (15/09/90). p. 460.
————. ‘Iraqi ships held in shipyard’ 14 (11) (15/09/90). p. 460.
————. ‘Use of Gulf bases widens’ 14 (11) (15/09/90). p. 461.
————. ‘Iraqi redeployment from Iranian front’ 14 (12) (22/09/90). p. 500.
————. ‘Detected F-117As ‘not in stealth mode’’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 541.
————. ‘Dutch to deploy F-16s to Gulf’ 14 (13) (29/09/90). p. 545.
————. ‘Iraqi troop strength still growing’ 14 (14) (06/10/90). p. 626.
————. ‘I will destroy all oilfields - Hussein’ 14 (14) (06/10/90). p. 627.
————. ‘Iraqi ship boarded’ 14 (15) (13/10/90). p. 682.
————. ‘US carrier force back in the Gulf’ 14 (15) (13/10/90). p. 685.
————. ‘US military moves to improve air safety’ 14 (17) (27/10/90). p. 799.
————. ‘Pentagon planning new Gulf forces’ 14 (18) (03/11/90). p. 867.
————. ‘French captured in Iraq’ 14 (19) (10/11/90). p. 921.
————. ‘Lost troops were SOF’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 974.
————. ‘Iraqi ‘dig in’ continues’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p. 975.
————. ‘Keeping troops in shape - in mind as well as body’ 14 (20) (17/11/90). p.
983.
Aviation Week & Space Technology. ‘SLAMs Hit Iraqi Target In First Combat Firing’
134 (4) (28/01/91). pp. 31 - 34.
Baker, B. ‘On the importance of image: Some lessons from the B-52, Curtis E LeMay,
and P D Eldred’ in Airpower Journal VIII (2) (Summer 1994). pp. 55 - 61.
Ballantyne, R A. ‘Supporting the military - Operations Granby and Desert Storm’ in
RUSI Journal 137 (4) (Aug. 1992). pp. 50 - 52.
Barlow, J B. ‘Strategic paralysis: An air power strategy for the present’ in Airpower
Journal VII (4) (Winter 1993). pp. 4 - 15.
Batllo, ‘Gazelle des sables’ in Armees d’Aujourd’hui 161. (Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 82 - 84.
Bingham, P. ‘TIALD (Thermal Imaging/TV Airborne Laser Designator)’ in Hawk
(1992). pp. 21 - 35.
Bingham, P T. ‘Air power in Desert Storm and the need for doctrinal change’ in
Airpower Journal V (4) (Winter 1991). pp. 33 - 46.
————. ‘Air Power in Desert Storm’ in Air Clues 46 (9) (Sept. 1992). pp. 324 - 329.
————. ‘The United States needs to exploit its air power advantage’ in Airpower
Journal VII (3) (Fall 1993). pp. 62 - 71.
Bloomgarden, A & Conetta, C. ‘Air Power Promises and US Modernization Trends
After Operation Desert Storm ‘ in Hawk Journal (1994). pp. 44 - 54.
Braybrook, R. Desert Storm special 2: Air power the coalition and Iraqi air forces
(London: Osprey Publishing 1991).
Broadbent, J A. ‘Commanding a Tornado GR1 squadron’ in RUSI Journal 137 (4)
(Aug. 1992). pp. 38 - 43.
Carpenter, Mason, P & McClain, G T. ‘Air command and staff college air campaign
course: The air corps tactical school reborn ?’ in Airpower Journal VII (3) (Fall 1993).
pp. 72 - 83.
Centner, C M. ‘Ignorance is big risk: The big lesson from Desert Storm air base attacks’
in Airpower Journal VI (4) (Winter 1992). pp. 25 - 35.
Coniglio, S. ‘Bombing and the Role of Tactical Aircraft’ in Military Technology 16 (4)
(1992). pp. 30 - 43.
Drew, D M. ‘Desert Storm as a symbol - implications of the air war in the desert’ in
Airpower Journal 6 (3) (Fall 1992). pp. 4 - 13.
————. ‘Desert Storm as a symbol’ in Air Clues 47 (2) (Feb. 1993). pp. 44 - 48.
G J Church, ‘So far, so good’ in Time International (28/01/91). pp. 12 - 21.
M Clodfelter, ‘Of demons, storms and thunder: A preliminary look at Vietnam’s impact
on the Persian Gulf air campaign’ in Airpower Journal V (4) (Winter 1991). pp. 17 - 32.
Cohen, E A & Keaney, T A. Op. Cit. (see government publications). Volume I.
————. Op. Cit. (see government publications). Volume II.
————. Op. Cit. (see government publications). Volume III.
————. Op. Cit. (see government publications). Volume IV.
————. Op. Cit. (see government publications). Volume V.
Downer, L A. ‘The composite wing in combat’ in Airpower Journal V (4) (Winter
1991). pp. 4 - 16.
Drew, D M. ‘Desert Storm as a symbol: Implications of the air war in the desert’ in
Airpower Journal VI (3) (Fall 1992). pp. 4 - 13.
Dugan, M J. ‘Operational Experience and Future Applications of Air Power’ in RUSI
Journal 137 (4) (Aug. 1992). pp. 35 - 38.
Economist. ‘Unleashing Desert Storm’ (19/01/91). pp. 21 - 22.
Eldridge, B. ‘Desert Storm: Mother of all battles’ in Command 1991 (6) (November -
December 1991).
Eshel, T. ‘The most successful air campaign ever ?’ in Military Technology 15 (4) (Apr.
1991). pp. 36 - 45.
Fawcett, J M Jr. ‘Which way to the FEBA ?’ in Airpower Journal VI (3) (Fall 1992).
pp. 14 - 24.
Financial Times. ‘Allied air armada achieves spectacular tactical surprise’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘Iraq radio says allied pilots machine-gunned civilians’ (02/02/91).
————. ‘Allies claim Iraqi naval threat has been eliminated’ (04/02/91).
————. ‘Allied air attack is intensified’ (04/02/91).
————. ‘Allies confident of winning land war’ (16/02/91).
————. ‘US tries out fuel air bombs on Iraqis’ (16/02/91).
————. ‘Armies exchange fire as Iraqis cross border’ (18/02/91).
Fitzgerald, M C. ‘The Soviet military and the new air war in the Persian Gulf’ in
Airpower Journal V (4) (Winter 1991). pp. 64 - 78.
Fleury, J. ‘Les ailes de la victoire’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 160 (May 1991). p. 37.
Foxwell, D & Wilson, J R. ‘UAVs win plaudits in the Storm’ in International Defense
Review 24 (10) (Oct. 1991). pp. 1115 - 1124.
Franks, F M jr. ‘Joint Surveillance Target Attack Radar System (JSTARS) in
Operations’ in NATO's Sixteen Nations Special Section in 39 (3/4) (1994). pp. 10 - 13.
Friedman, N. ‘The Air Compaign’ in Proceedings of the US Naval Institute 117 (4)
(Apr. 1991). pp. 49 - 50.
Froggett, S. ‘Tomahawk In the Desert’ in Proceedings of the United States Naval
Institute 118 (1067) (Jan. 1992). pp. 71 - 75.
Frostic (1994). Op Cit. (See Operational Analysis).
Fulghum, D A. ‘Glosson: US Gulf War Shortfalls Linger’ in Aviation Week and Space
Technology 144 (5) (Jan. 1996). pp. 58 - 61.
Gething, M J. ‘Strike hard, strike sure: Modern bombers and the Gulf’ in Defence XXII
(3) (Mar 1991). pp. 19 - 26.
Glock, J R. ‘The evolution of air force targeting’ in Airpower Journal VIII (3) (Fall
1994). pp. 14 - 28.
Glosson, B C. ‘Impact of precision weapons on air combat operations’ in Airpower
Journal VII (2) (Summer 1993). pp. 4 - 10.
Godden, J. Shield and Storm: Personal recollections of the air war in the Gulf (London:
Brassey’s 1994).
Griffith, T E Jr, ‘Air pressure: Strategy for the new world order ?’ in Airpower Journal
VIII (2) (Summer 1994). pp. 18 - 26.
Hallion, R P. Storm over Iraq: Air power and the Gulf war (Washington DC:
Smithsonian Press 1992).
Hammick, M. ‘Aerial views - USAF air-to-air combat’ in International Defence Review
24 (7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 742 - 744.
Hampton, D. ‘Combat Defense Suppression’ in Journal of Electronic Defense 14 (10)
(Oct. 1991). pp. 87 - 91.
Hartzer, R B. ‘Validating air force civil engineering combat support doctrine in the Gulf
War’ in Airpower Journal VIII (2) (Summer 1994). pp. 62 - 71.
Marshall-Hasdell, D J. Russian military perceptions of the Gulf war air campaign (UK:
Conflict Studies Research Centre B55 1995).
————. ‘Russian Military Perceptions of the Gulf War Air Campaign’ in Air Clues
50 (3) (Mar. 1996). pp. 84 - 90.
Herman, T N. ‘Harriers in the Breach’ in Proceedings of the US Naval Institute 122 (2)
(Feb. 1996). pp. 44 - 47.
Horner, C A. ‘The air campaign’ in Military Review LXI (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 16 - 27.
Humphries, J G. ‘Operations law and the rules of engagement in Operations Desert
Shield and Desert Storm’ in Airpower Journal VI (3) (Fall 1992). pp. 25 - 41.
Hurley, M M. ‘Saddam Hussein and Iraqi air power: Just having an air force isn’t
enough’ in Airpower Journal VI (4) (Winter 1992). pp. 4 - 16.
Hussain, J S. ‘Gulf War and Its Impact On PAF's Air Land Battle’ in Defence Journal
17 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 37 - 42.
International Herald Tribune. ‘Iraq may detain female POW’ (01/02/91).
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘F-117A excels in Desert Storm’ 15 (4) (26/01/91). p. 104.
————. ‘Tomakawk blow to Baghdad’ 15 (4) (26/01/91). p. 106.
————. ‘Modern bombs in the Gulf’ 15 (6) (09/02/91). p. 178.
————. ‘Flying start for USAF systems’ 15 (13) (30/03/91). p. 499.
————. ‘Figures that add up to success’ 15 (14) (06/04/91). p. 529.
————. ‘Success from the air’ 15 (14) (06/04/91). pp. 530 - 531.
————. ‘Facing up to failure’ 15 (14) (06/04/91). p. 532.
————. ‘After the Storm - Eyes of the Storm’ 15 (18) (04/05/91). pp. 735 - 737.
Kandebo, S W. ‘U.S. fires over 25% of its conventional land attack tomahawks in the
first weeks of war’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (4) (28/01/91). pp. 29 -
30.
Kinzey, B. The fury of desert storm the air campaign ((PA: TAB Books 1991).
Kolcum, E H. ‘Desert Storm Highlights Need For New Training System Concepts’ in
Aviation Week & Space Technology 135 (21) (25/11/91). pp. 102 - 104.
Lambeth (1993). Op. Cit. (See Operational Analysis).
Lambert, A P N. ‘The Psychological Impact of Air Power in the Gulf War’ in Air Clues
49 (3) (Mar. 1995). pp. 84 - 89.
Leibstone, M. ‘Operation DESERT STORM Phase One - The Early Days’ in Military
Technology 15 (2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 80 - 82.
Lewis, R B H. ‘JFACC problems associated with battlefield preparation in Desert
Storm’ in Airpower Journal VIII (1) (Spring 1994). pp. 4 - 21.
Lohide, K D. ‘Desert Storm's Siren Song’ in Airpower Journal 9 (4) (Winter 1995). pp.
100 - 110.
Los Angeles Times, ‘U.S. bombs Baghdad: Allied jets raid targets across Iraq’
(17/01/91).
————. ‘Bombardment will go on for weeks, Pentagon says’ (17/01/91).
————. ‘Allied air raids achieve 2 goals but miss scuds’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘Iraqi missiles strike Israel: Massive air attacks by Allies continuing’
(18/01/91).
————. ‘Israelis awaken to harsh impact of Iraqi missiles’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘Pilots relive 1st combat: ‘most scary thing...’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘Flying was not just ‘job’ to America’s first MIA’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘Hunt for mobile launchers seen as most difficult’ (18/01/91).
————. ‘More Iraqi missiles hit Israel: Allied jets pound targets at sortie-a-minute
pace’ (19/01/91).
————. ‘U.S. jets now aiming at dug-in Iraq soldiers’ (20/01/91).
————. ‘U.S. rushes defences to Israel: American troops to operate two patriot
batteries’ (20/01/91).
————. ‘Baghdad grits its teeth and runs for cover’ (21/01/91).
————. ‘Held in the grip of the enemy’ (21/01/91).
————. ‘Hussein on air, whereabouts aren’t known’ (21/01/91).
————. ‘Iraq displays American POWs: 9 scud missiles aimed at Saudi Arabia shot
down’ (21/01/91).
————. ‘Cloud and fog curtails Allied air operations’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘Daring raid rescues U.S. pilot in Iraq’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘High-tech missile hits bull’s-eye’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘Israel lacked U.S. codes to protect its jets’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘POWs to be shields, Iraq says: Placing them at targets is war crime, U.S.
charges’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘Skills of coalition fliers give air campaign a lift’ (22/01/91).
————. ‘Iraq could be saving its air force for a surprise’ (23/01/91).
————. ‘Missile strikes Tel Aviv; 3 die: 96 hurt as scud devastates apartment house
area’ (23/01/91).
————. ‘Refugees carry tales of terror from Baghdad’ (23/01/91).
————. ‘Foe skilled at trickery, decoys show’ (24/01/91).
————. ‘Iraq defeat certain, U.S. says: Hussein’s army to be cut off, killed, Powell
asserts’ (24/01/91).
————. ‘Scud downing fails to blunt Israelis’ anger’ (24/01/91).
————. ‘French in 1st Iraq air atrike; Allied planes step up attack’ (25/01/91).
————. ‘Saudi pilot downs 2 Iraqi jets over the Gulf’ (25/01/91).
M Luizet & B Broust, ‘Les Jaguar dans la tempete’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 157 (Feb.
1991). pp. 20 - 21.
Mann, E. ‘Desert Storm: The first information war ?’ in Airpower Journal 8 (4) (Winter
1994). pp. 4 - 14.
————. ‘One target, one bomb: Is the principle of mass dead ?’ in Airpower Journal
7 (1) (Spring 1993). pp. 35 - 43.
Mason, R A. ‘The air war in the Gulf’ in Survival 33 (3) (May - Jun. 1991). pp. 211 -
229.
McCabe, T R. ‘The limits of deep attack’ in Airpower Journal VII (3) (Fall 1993). pp. 4
-14.
McCrabb, M. ‘Air campaign planning’ in Airpower Journal VII (2) (Summer 1993). pp.
11 - 22.
Meilinger, P S. ‘Towards a new airpower lexicon - or interdiction: An idea whose time
has finally gone ?’ in Airpower Journal VII (2) (Summer 1993). pp. 39 - 47.
Militaris, V. ‘The Gulf War: Diary of the final sixty days’ in Army Quarterly & Defence
Journal 121 (1) (Apr. 1991). pp. 133 - 159.
Morse, S (ed.). Gulf air war debrief (London: Aerospace publishing Ltd. 1991).
Negin, J J. ‘Desert Storm - The first firefight’ in Armor CIII (2) (Mar. - Apr. 1994). pp.
6 - 9.
Nordwall, B D. ‘Imagination Only Limit to Military, Commercial Applications for
GPS’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 135 (15) (14/10/91). pp. 60 - 64.
O’Leary, J. ‘Surprise and intelligence: Towards a clearer understanding’ in Airpower
Journal VIII (1) (Spring 1994). pp. 34 - 50.
Payton, G D. ‘The art of intelligence, by the general’ in Airpower Journal VII (4)
(Winter 1993). pp. 16 - 25.
Preylowski, I G P. ‘Krieg am Golf - Operation Wustensturm’ in Soldat und Technik 34
(3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 164 - 167.
Price, A. ‘Deadly Darkness’ in Flight International 140 (4275) (10 - 16.07.91). pp. 33 -
35.
Reading, R W. ‘Could Iraq have made better use of its Air Force and missile technology
during the Air War ?’ in Australian Defence Force Journal 94 (May - Jun. 1992). pp. 39
- 63.
Record, J. ‘Why the Air War Worked’ in Armed Forces Journal International (Apr.
1991). pp. 44 - 45.
Rigail & Germain, ‘Les ‘jaguar’ dans le Golfe: un travail d'equipe Performance’ in
Armees d'Aujourd'hui 158 (Mar. 1991). p. 69.
Scott, W B. ‘USAF Officials Explain How War Altered Joint-STARS Requirements’ in
Aviation Week & Space Technology 135 (15) (14/10/91). pp. 58 - 59.
————. ‘Electro-Optic Targeting Tools Bolster Bombing Accuracy of Allied
Aircraft’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (4) (28/01/91). p. 25.
Sweetman, B & A Robinson, A. ‘The mechanics of interdiction and airfield attack’ in
International Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 468 - 472.
Testaud, ‘Le voleur d'images’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 160 (May 1991). pp. 45 - 46.
The Times. ‘First round victory is claimed in Baghdad’ (19/01/91).
————. ‘War: The first three days’ (20/01/91).
————. ‘1,000 vehicle convoy under fire from B52’s’ (01/02/91).
————. ‘Gunship’s crash is confirmed’ (02/02/91).
————. ‘Key artillery island falls to allied bombs’ (04/02/91).
————. ‘US battleship’s big guns open war’s third stage’ (05/02/91).
————. ‘Massive armour losses leave Saddam reeling’ (17/02/91).
Time International. ‘A storm erupts’ (28/01/91). pp. 8 - 11.
————. ‘How targets are chosen’ (25/02/91). p. 18.
————. ‘How badly crippled is Saddam ?’ (04/03/91). pp. 22 - 23.
US Department of the Air Force, ‘US Air Force performance in Desert Storm’ in
Military Technology 15 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 146 - 156.
Vincent, G A. ‘A new approach to command and control: The cybernetic design’ in
Airpower Journal VII (2) (Summer 1993). pp. 24 - 38.
Wanstall, B. ‘Realtime images for post-Gulf TacR’ in International Defense Review 24
(8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 833 - 839.
Warden, J. The air campaign (London: Brassey’s 1989).
Werrell, K P. ‘Air war victorious: The Gulf war vs. Vietnam’ in Parameters XXII (2)
(Summer 1992). pp. 41 - 54.
Wirtz, J J. ‘Allies and Theater Missile Defense: An ASW Approach to the Scud Hunt’
in Defense Analysis 11 (3) (Dec. 1995). pp. 255 - 268.
- AMPHIBIOUS OPERATIONS
Johnson, M G (ed.). ‘Mother of all surrenders: Marines lead the charge from Khafji to
Kuwait’ in All Hands 892 (1991). Special Issue - Gulf War. pp. 26 - 31.
————. ‘Greater gators - amphibious forces kept Saddam guessing’ in All Hands 892
(1991). Special Issue - Gulf War. pp. 32 - 33.
Hales (1991). (See Operational Analysis).
Maggart, L E. ‘A leap of faith’ in Armor CI (1) (Jan. - Feb. 1992). pp. 24 - 32.
Mendez, J S. ‘El dominio del cielo’ in Revista Espanola de Defensa 4 (37) (Mar. 1991).
pp. 44 - 46.
Miller, J E & Bolger, D P. ‘Going deep: Division air assault operations’ in Military
Review 73 (4) (Apr. 1993). pp. 2 - 12.
Petrosky, D J & Hillard, M T. ‘An aviation brigade goes to war’ in U.S. Army Aviation
Digest 1-91-5 (Sept. - Oct. 1991). pp. 44 - 65.
Powell, C. ‘The Gulf War: Preview - I’ in Defence Journal 17 (1-2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 15
- 19.
Prain, J F. ‘Training an Army to Navigate- Experiences from the Gulf War’ in Royal
Engineers Journal 107 (1) (Apr. 1993). pp. 80 - 85.
Puryear, A A & Haywood II, G R. ‘Ar Rumaylah airfield succumbs to hasty attack’ in
Armor C (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1991). pp. 16 - 20.
Rothwell, S K. ‘Medium reconnaissance in the Gulf: 16/5th lancers and the depth battle
for objective Lead - part 1’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 125 (2) (Spring
1995). pp. 163 - 168.
————. ‘Medium reconnaissance in the Gulf: 16/5th lancers and the depth battle for
objective Lead - part 2’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 125 (3) (July 1995). pp.
308 - 313.
Segal, D. ‘Desert Storm and Division Air Defense’ in Armed Forces Journal
International (May 1991). pp. 34 - 36.
Shea, D W. ‘A ministry in the eye of the storm’ in Army 41 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 54 -
57.
Sherrell, C C. ‘CONPLAN bugle: 2-6 Cavalry’s feint at the Wadi-Al-Batin’ in U.S.
Army Aviation Digest 1-92-6 (Nov. - Dec. 1992). pp. 28 - 31.
Shrader, C R. ‘Friendly fire: The inevitable’ price in Parameters 22 (3) (Autumn 1992).
pp. 29 - 44.
Smith, R. ‘The Gulf war: The land battle’ in RUSI Journal 137 (1) (Feb. 1992). pp. 1 -
5.
Starr, B. ‘Mistaken identity - friendly fire and the problems of confirming targets’ in
International Defense Review 24 (12) (Dec. 1991). pp. 1351 - 1352.
Steele, D. ‘Tanks and men: Desert Storm from the hatches’ in Army 41 (6) (Jun. 1991).
pp. 28 - 34.
————. ‘155 miles into Iraq: The 101st strikes deep’ in Army 41 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp.
30 - 35.
Taylor, W J & Blackwell, J. ‘The ground war in the Gulf’ in Survival XXXIII (3) (May
- Jun. 1991). pp. 230 - 245.
Telegraph. ‘Triple shock: From air, land and sea’ (25/02/91).
The Times, ‘American tanks smash into Iraq; Desert rats to lead Kuwait attack’
(24/02/91).
————. ‘See you in Baghdad’ (24/02/91).
————. ‘Bayonets sharpened ready for final push’ (24/02/91).
————. ‘Resistance is sterner on the road to Kuwait city’ (26/02/91).
————. ‘As we stand here, Kuwait city is free’ (27/02/91).
————. ‘How we won the war by General Schwartzkopf’ (28/02/91).
Time International. ‘Countdown time’ (18/02/91). pp. 12 - 20.
————. ‘Marching to a conclusion’ (04/03/91). pp. 10 - 17.
————. ‘The 100 hours’ (11/03/91). pp. 26 - 35.
Vogt, W M & Gnam, C A jr. (eds.), Desert Storm (Virginia: Howell Press inc. 1991).
Waters, G. ‘The Gulf War and the Personnel Factor’ in Australian Defence Force
Journal 95 (Jul. - Aug. 1992). pp. 27 - 34.
Wunderlich, T. ‘Lucky scouts dodge ‘big bullets’ that ripped their Bradley’ in Armor C
(3) (May - Jun. 1991). pp. 22 - 23.
Yeosock, J J. ‘Army operations in the Gulf theatre’ in Military Review LXXI (9) (Sept.
1991). pp. 2 - 15.
————. ‘H+100: An army comes of age in the Persian Gulf’ in Army 41 (10)
(October 1991). pp. 44 - 58.
- NAVAL OPERATIONS
Armees d'Aujourd'hui. ‘Embargo et coordinati on navale’ Golfe Numero Special 161
(Mar. 1991). pp. 10 - 11.
————. ‘Quand tout a commence’ 161 (Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 13 - 14.
Atwal, K & Gething, M J. ‘Through sea, sand and storm’ in Defence 22 (9) (Sept.
1991). pp. 15 - 21.
Brown, D K & Foxwell, D. ‘MCM and the threat beneath the surface’ in International
Defence Review 24 (7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 735 - 738.
Brown, R A & Schneller, R J. Op. Cit. (See Armed Forces - United States).
Ciampi, A. ‘Italy and the Gulf war’ in Navy International 96 (2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 43 -
45.
Craig, C J S. ‘Desert Shield / Desert Storm: The right flank’ in Naval Review 80 (1992).
pp. 3 - 7.
————. ‘Gulf war: The maritime campaign’ in RUSI Journal 137 (4) (Aug. 1992).
pp. 11 - 16.
Cross, N H. ‘Soviet Naval Prospects in the 1990s’ in Army Quarterly & Defence
Journal 121 (2) (1991). pp. 214 - 217.
Foxwell, D. ‘Operational lessons: Contending with Iraq's patrol boats’ in International
Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). p. 466.
Gawlowicz, J. ‘Mine countermeasures in the Gulf’ in All Hands 892 (Jul. 1991). pp. 20
- 23.
Gilchrist, P. Desert Storm special 3: Sea power the Coalition and Iraqi navies (London:
Osprey Publishing 1991).
Hewish, M. ‘Tomakawk enhances navy role in land warfare’ in International Defence
Review 24 (5) (May 1991). p. 458.
Jacobs, G. ‘Arabian Gulf navies in crisis’ in Navy International 95 (10) (Oct. 1990). pp.
343 - 348.
————. ‘US Naval airpower in the Gulf crisis’ in Navy International 95 (10) (Oct.
1990). pp. 350 - 353.
————. ‘Desert Shield sealift’ in Navy International 95 (11) (Nov. 1990). pp. 387 -
390.
————. ‘Desert Storm naval air war’ in Navy International 96 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp.
110 - 115.
————. ‘Operation Desert Storm: Coalition warfare and lessons learned’ in Navy
International 96 (10) (Oct. 1991). pp. 344 - 348.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘RN heads MCMV operations’ 14 (21) (24/11/90). p. 1015.
Sharpe, R. ‘Foreword to Jane's Fighting Ships 1991-92’ in Sea Power 34 (7) (Jul. 1991).
pp. 19 - 30.
Thomas, V C jr. ‘The Sea Services' Role in Desert Shield/Storm’ in Sea Power 34 (9)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 27 - 33.
Tritten, J J. ‘The changing role of naval forces: The Russian view of the 1991 Persian
Gulf war’ in Journal of Soviet military studies 5 (4) (Dec. 1992). pp. 575 - 610.
Truver, S C. ‘Lessons from the Princeton incident’ in International Defence Review 24
(7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 740 - 741.
United States, Department of the Navy. Op. Cit. (See Government reports).
Wells, M. ‘Gulf War vindicates maritime pre-positioning concept’ in Navy International
97 (1-2) (Jan. - Feb. 1992). pp. 30 - 32.
- COMMUNICATIONS
Anson, P & Cummings, D. ‘The First Space War: The contribution of satellites to the
Gulf War’ in RUSI Journal 136 (4) (Winter 1991). pp. 45 - 53.
Armees d’Aujourd’hui. ‘Le Commandement des transmissions de l'armee de l'Air’ 161
(Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 52 - 53.
Ashcroft, I. ‘Joint STARS - Lessons From The Desert’ in Air Clues 46 (1) (Jan. 1992).
pp. 30 - 32.
Beron, T E. ‘Desert navigation devices’ in Infantry 81 (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1991). pp. 37 -
38.
Noir, T. ‘Helios: ‘La nouvelle frontiere’’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 160 (May 1991). pp.
29 - 31.
Pierce, M L jr. ‘Established Architecture Keys Marine Desert Data’ in Signal 45 (12)
(Aug. 1991). pp. 77 - 79.
Rip, M R & Lusch, D P. ‘The precision revolution: The navstar global positioning
system in the second Gulf War’ in Intelligence and National Security 9 (2) (Apr. 1994).
pp. 167 - 241.
Ritchelson, J T. ‘Volume of Data Cripples Tactical Intelligence System’ in Armed
Forces Journal International (Jun. 1992). pp. 35 - 37.
Salerno, D P & Washer, T F II. ‘Desert Storm: Air Assault Communications’ in IEEE
Communications Magazine 31 (1) (Jan. 1992). pp. 36 - 41.
Shrader, R W. ‘C4I: Desert Storm’s unsung technology superstar’ in Signal 45 (9) (May
1991). p. 15.
Signal, ‘Signals warfare centre has potent desert storm role’ in Signal 45 (7) (March
1991). pp. 57 - 59.
————. ‘Communication, control advances permeate combat successes’ 45 (9) (May
1991). pp. 121 -126.
————. ‘Gulf Precision Weapons Offer Convention Preview’ 45 (9) (May 1991). pp.
132 - 139.
————. ‘Trashing Iraqi Scud Sites Shows Firefinder's Mettle’ 45 (12) (Aug. 1991).
pp. 27 - 30.
————. ‘Scud Killer Patriot Missile Upgrades Expand Range’ 45 (12) (Aug. 1991).
pp. 33 - 36.
————. ‘Gulf War Communications Quickly Fielded, Efficient’ 45 (12) (Aug. 1991).
pp. 44 - 45.
————. ‘Gulf's Electronic Marvels Set for Multiple Upgrades’ 45 (12) (Aug. 1991).
pp. 53 - 55.
————. ‘USAF Command Provides Gulf Communications Needs’ 45 (12) (Aug.
1991). pp. 61 - 62.
J M Slupik, ‘DISA Comes Through’ in IEEE Communications Magazine 31 (1) (Jan.
1992). pp. 22 - 25.
C G Spangler, ‘Army air traffic services during operations desert shield/desert storm’ in
U.S. Army Aviation Digest 1-93-3 (May - Jun. 1993). pp. 60 - 64.
J S Toma, ‘Desert Storm Communications’ in IEEE Communications Magazine 31 (1)
(Jan. 1992). pp. 19 - 21.
J O Tuttle, ‘C4I For The 21st Century’ in IEEE Communications Magazine 31 (1) (Jan.
1992). pp. 48 - 50.
M A Wallace, ‘HF Radio in Southwest Asia’ in IEEE Communications Magazine 31 (1)
(Jan. 1992). pp. 58 - 61.
J A Wickham jr., ‘Desert storm and the high technology debate’ in Signal 45 (7) (March
1991). pp. 13 - 14.
J Wood, ‘Desert sounds - international broadcasting in the Arab world’ in IEE Review
37 (7) (Jul. - Aug. 1991). pp. 275 - 280.
- ELECTRONIC WARFARE
Adam, J A & Zopette, G. ‘Gulf Legacy’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991). p. 25.
————. ‘Warfare in the information age’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp.
26 - 33.
Burhans, W A. ‘Electronic Combat and the Persian Gulf War’ in Journal of Electronic
Defense 15 (2) (Feb. 1992). pp. 26 - 27 & p. 48. [Translation of Russian articles]
Campbell, W H. ‘Electronic Defense on the Modern Battlefield’ in Journal of
Electronic Defense 14 (10)
(Oct. 1991). pp. 42 - 46 & p. 113.
Cardwell, T A III. ‘Wizard Warriors of Desert Storm’ in Military Review 72 (9) (Sept.
1992). pp. 56-65.
Fowler, C A. ‘Electronic Combat in the Gulf War: Some Early Observations’ in IEEE
Aerospace and Electronic Systems Magazine 6 (12) (Dec. 1991). pp. 12 - 15.
Gagner, W P. ‘Black art electronic systems prove merit in Gulf air war’ in Signal 45 (9)
(May 1991). pp. 26 -30.
Gershanoff, H. ‘EC in the Gulf War’ in Journal of Electronic Defense 14 (5) (May
1991). pp. 37 - 48.
————. ‘Army ASE Performs Flawlessly in Gulf’ in Journal of Electronic Defense
14 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 32 - 34.
Gray, J. ‘Turning Lessons Learned Into Policy’ in Journal of Electronic Defense 16
(10) (Oct. 1993). pp. 87 - 92.
Hardy, S M. ‘EW Shines in Gulf War report’ in Journal of Electronic Defense 15 (7)
(Jul. 1992). pp. 38 - 39.
Herskovitz, S B. ‘High Marks for Military Radar: The Patriot Missile System’ in
Journal of Electronic Defense 14 (5) (May 1991). pp. 55 - 59.
Hewish, M. ‘GPS users proliferate following Gulf War’ in Defense Electronics &
Computing (Supplement to IDR 9/1992). pp. 115 - 120.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘Granby and EW options’ 15 (26) (29/06/91). p. 1178.
Lake, J S. ‘Despite Initial Problems, EW Systems Prove Effective in Desert Storm’ in
Armed Forces Journal International 128 (12) (July. 1991). pp. 48 - 49.
Luti, W J. ‘Battle of the Airwaves’ in Proceedings of the United States Naval Institute
118 (1067) (Jan. 1992). pp. 49 - 55.
Navy International. ‘Electronic Warfare Desert Storm Experience’ 96 (4) (Apr. 1991).
pp. 128 - 129.
Price, A. ‘EW Additions for the RAF’ in Military Technology 15 (12) (Dec. 1991). pp.
82 - 84.
Richardson, D. ‘Airborne electronic warfare after the storm’ in Armada International 16
(2) (Apr. - May 1992). pp. 42 - 51.
Robinson C A jr., ‘Electronic Battlefield's Exposure Bolsters Army’ in Signal 45 (12)
(Aug. 1991). pp. 18 - 24.
Shearer, O V & Daskal, S E. ‘The DESERT ‘Electronic Warfare’ STORM’ in Military
Technology 15 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 21 - 27.
Sotty, C. ‘Le combat electronique’ in Armees d'Aujourd'hui 157 (Feb. 1991). pp. 22 -
25.
Wanstall, B. ‘Realtime images for post-Gulf TacR’ in International Defence Review 24
(8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 833 - 839.
- LOGISTICS
Armees, ‘Soutien d'avant garde’ in Armees d’Aujourd’hui 161 (Jun. - Jul. 1991). pp. 76
- 79.
Army Logistician. ‘Burnishing the Desert Shield’ (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 20 - 22.
————. ‘AMC's Role in Operation Desert Shield’ (Mar. - Apr. 1991). pp. 2 - 5.
Augustus, E jr. ‘Logistics Automation Support’ in Army Logistician (Jul. - Aug. 1993).
pp. 36 - 37.
Bacon, P H. ‘Repair Parts to the Rescue’ in Army Logistician (Jan. - Feb. 1993). pp. 11
- 13.
Ballantyne, R A. ‘The Aerospace Industry 2: Supporting the Military - Operations
Granby and Desert Storm’ in RUSI Journal 137 (4) (Aug. 1992). pp. 50 - 52.
Beaton, D J. ‘Operation Granby 23 Engineer Regiment’ in The Royal Engineers Journal
105 (3) (Dec. 1991). pp. 268 - 271.
Bernard, D C. ‘Support to Strike - Tactical Supply Wing Support During Operation
Granby’ in Air Clues 45 (11) (Nov. 1991). pp. 410 - 412.
Blackwell, J. ‘An Initial Impression of the Logistics of Operation "Desert Shield"‘ in
Military Technology 14 (12) (Dec. 1990). pp. 57 - 61.
Bosco, L. ‘Making things happen in the Persian Gulf’ in All Hands 891 (Jun. 1991). pp.
32 - 35.
Bottoms, A M. ‘Desert Shield and the Acquisition Manager’ in Program Manager 20
(1) (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 8 - 13.
Brame, W L. ‘From garrison to desert offensive in 97 days’ in Army 42 (2) (Feb. 1992).
pp. 28 - 35.
————. ‘Planning Desert Storm Logistics’ in Army Logistician (May - Jun. 1992).
pp. 16 - 21.
Bryant, B. ‘City in the Sand’ in The Military Engineer 83 (546) (Nov. - Dec. 1991). pp.
10 - 14.
Byther, D. ‘Desert Shield Contingency Contracting’ in Army Logistician (Mar. - Apr.
1991). pp. 22 - 25.
Cain, F M III. ‘Building Desert Storm Force Structure’ in Military Review 73 (3) (Jul.
1993). pp. 21 - 30.
Carbonneaux, ‘Daguet: Logistics in broad daylight’ in Military Technology 15 (8) (Aug.
1991). pp. 33 - 35.
Collar, L L. ‘Desert Storm and Its Effect on U.S. Maritime Policy’ in Defense
Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 67 - 68.
Defense Transportation Journal. ‘Desert Shield/Desert Storm: USTRANSCOM's First
Great Challenge’ 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 14 - 19.
————. ‘The Railroaders’ Finest Hour: Desert Shield/Storm’ 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp.
27 - 30.
————. ‘U.S. Ports Rise to the Challenge of Desert Shield/Desert Storm’ 47 (3) (Jun.
1991). pp. 36 - 41.
Donohue, T J. ‘Trucking Industry Played Key Role in Desert Shield/Storm’ in Defense
Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). p. 26.
Donovan, F R. ‘Test of Sealift Planning for MSC’ in Defense Transportation Journal
47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 60 - 62.
Donovan, F R (et. al.). ‘Sealift - The Steel Bridge’ in Defense Transportation Journal
47 (6) (Dec. 1991). pp. 30 - 32.
Driscoll, E J. ‘They Also Serve’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991).
pp. 58 - 59.
Eanes, J T. ‘USCENTCOM As Focal Point of Mobility Effort’ in Defense
Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 72 - 73.
Edgar, E. ‘249th Engineers Storm the Desert’ in The Military Engineer 83 (546) (Nov. -
Dec. 1991). pp. 4 - 9.
Elder, J P. ‘Survey Operations’ in The Royal Engineers Journal 106 (2) (Aug. 1991).
pp. 125 - 131.
Evans, J D. ‘Air Force Buys Support’ in The Military Engineer 83 (546) (Nov. - Dec.
1991). pp. 28 - 29.
Fellows, R. ‘Computers Aid in Medical Supply’ in Army Logistician (Sept. - Oct.
1992). pp. 12 - 13.
Felton, M W. ‘Managing ODS Supply : The Untold Story’ in Army Logisitician (Jul. -
Aug. 1993). pp. 13 - 15.
Fortner, J A Doux, J T & Peterson, M A. ‘Bring on the HETs ! Operational and tactical
relocation of heavy manoeuvre forces’ in Military Review LXXII (1) (Jan. 1992). pp. 36
- 39.
Fuchs, W F. ‘Sealift ships play major role in Desert Storm’ in Defense Transportation
Journal 47 (2) (Apr. 1991). pp. 10 - 14.
Galway, L A. Management Adaptations in Jet Engine Repair at a Naval Aviation Depot
in Support of Operation Desert Shield/Storm (CA: RAND 1992). N-3436-A/USN.
Gourley, S R. ‘US trucks in Desert Storm’ in International Defense Review 25 (1) (Jan.
1992). pp. 34 - 38.
Ham, J. ‘Desert Air Terminal Operations’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47 (3)
(Jun. 1991). p. 74.
Hammick, M. ‘Lost in the pipeline speed stretched logistics to the limit’ in International
Defence Review 24 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 998 - 1001.
Hayashi, G. ‘Intermodalism Pays Off in the Gulf War’ in Defense Transportation
Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 63 - 66.
Hayr, K. ‘Logistics in the Gulf war’ in RUSI Journal 136 (3) (Autumn 1991). pp. 14 -
18.
Heron, J M. ‘Sanitation in the sand and other tales’ in The Royal Engineers Journal 105
(1) (Apr. 1991). pp. 12 - 18.
Hill, R D. ‘Depot operations supporting Desert Shield’ in military Review LXXI (4)
(Apr. 1991). pp. 17 - 28.
Hoover, W W. ‘The Desert Shield Airlift: A Great Success That Holds Some Valuable
Lessons for the Future’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 54 -
55.
James, G K. ‘Aviation logistics mobility: lessons learned’ in U.S. Army Aviation Digest
1-92-2 (Mar. - Apr. 1992). pp. 32 - 36.
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Achilles heel of an army’ 18 (13) (Sept. 1992). pp. 19 - 23.
————. ‘Success behind the ‘Storm’ front’ 15 (19) (11/05/91). pp. 783 - 787.
Johnson, L M & Rozman, T R. ‘The armour force and heavy equipment transporters: A
force multiplier ?’ in Armor C (4) (Jul. - Aug. 1991). pp. 13 - 16.
Kirsch, R S & Magness IV, T H. ‘Iron Sappers’ in The Military Engineer 83 (546)
(Nov. - Dec. 1991). pp. 25 - 27.
Kondra, V (et. al.). ‘Airlift - First on the Scene’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47
(6) (Dec. 1991). pp. 26 - 29.
Langenus, P C. ‘Moving an army: Movement control for Desert Storm’ in Military
Review LXXI (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 40 - 51.
Laposata, J S & Hatley, C D. ‘Conventional Forces Europe Combat Equipment
Retrograde: A Dress Rehearsal For Desert Storm’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47
(4) (Aug. 1991). pp. 10 - 11.
Rutherford, W R III & Brame, W L. ‘Brute Force Logistics’ in Military Review 73 (3)
(Mar. 1993). pp. 61 - 69.
Salomon, L E & Bankirer, H. ‘Total army CSS: providing the means for victory’ in
Military Review LXXI (4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 3 - 8.
Sanchez, E. ‘La logistica gano la guerra del Golfo’ in Revista Espanola de Defensa 38
(4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 56 - 59.
Schnell, W. ‘Anytime, Anyplace’ in U.S. Army Aviation Digest 1-91-1 (Jan. - Feb.
1991). pp. 6 - 7.
Schuster, C R. ‘A Real-Life Test of Flexible Readiness’ in Army Logistician (Nov. -
Dec. 1991). pp. 38 - 40.
Shrader, C R. ‘Gulf War Logistics’ in Parameters 25 (4) (Winter 1995 - 1996). pp.
142 - 148.
Southworth, M S. ‘When War Wouldn't Wait’ in Army Logistician (Jan. - Feb. 1992).
pp. 8 - 11.
Springett, R. ‘Supply Support for the Support Helicopter Force in the Gulf War’ in Air
Clues 47 (7) (Jul. 1993). pp. 248 - 254.
The Royal Engineers Journal. ‘Report by Engineer in Chief’ 106 (2) (Aug. 1991). pp.
102 - 111.
Tow, S L. ‘Airlift-Delivered Victory’ in Defense Transportation Journal 47 (3) (Jun.
1991). pp. 47 - 48.
Tuttle, G T jr. ‘Operation Desert Storm Demonstrates AMC's Mission Framework‘ in
Army 41 (10) (Oct. 1991). pp. 80 - 85.
Vuono, C E. ‘Desert Storm and Future Logistics Challenges’ in Army Logistician (Jul. -
Aug. 1991). pp. 28 - 31.
Waller, C A H. ‘Waller's Keynote Address: A Celebration of Victory’ in Defense
Transportation Journal 47 (6) (Dec. 1991). pp. 14 - 19.
Walton-Knight, M P. ‘Supplying Water to the British Army During the Gulf War’ in
Royal Engineers Journal 108 (2) (Aug. 1994). pp. 154 - 159.
Wells, G W jr. ‘Aerial Delivery in Desert Storm’ in Army Logistician (Mar. - Apr.
1993). pp. 35 - 37.
White, M S. Gulf Logistics: Blackadder’s war (London: Brassey’s 1995).
Wilson, A A. ‘A Theatre Overview of Engineer Aspects Of the Gulf War’ in The Royal
Engineers Journal 106 (2) (Aug. 1991). pp. 116 - 124.
Wilson, B F. ‘Forward-Area Support in Desert Storm’ in Army Logistician (Sept. - Oct.
1992). pp. 2 - 4.
Williams, B J. ‘Tyre changing facilities for Operation GRANBY’ in Journal of the
Royal Electrical and Mechanical Engineers 41 (May 1991). pp. 19 - 23.
Williams, J C. ‘Quality Control for the Patriot’ in Army Logistician (Jan. - Feb. 1992).
pp. 6 - 7.
Zorpette, G. ‘From factory floor to desert war’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991).
pp. 40 - 42.
- MEDICAL
The very basic need to enable the soldiers deployed to the Middle East to merely
survive, let alone engage in operations led to very real medical problems. The selection
of sources here discuss those issues, plus those relating to the emergence of the malady
known as Gulf war syndrome.
Carlin, V E. ‘Operations in the desert: A postscript’ in U.S. Army Aviation Digest 1-92-
6 (Nov. - Dec. 1992). pp. 26 - 27.
Danon, Y L & Shemer, J (eds.). Chemical warfare medicine: Aspects and perspectives
from the Persian Gulf War (Jerusalem: Gefen 1994).
Greene, S. ‘Push for Gulf Syndrome Research’ in Nature 364 (6439) (Aug. 1993). p.
659.
House of Commons. Op. Cit. (See Government Reports).
Martin, J A et. al. The Gulf war and mental health (London: praeger 1996).
National Academy Press. Health consequences of service during the Persian Gulf War:
Initial findings and recommendations for immediate action (Washington DC: National
Academy Press 1995).
————. Health consequences of service during the Persian Gulf War:
Recommendations for research and information systems Committee to review the health
consequences of service during the Perisan Gulf War, Medical follow-up agency,
Institute of Medicine (Washington DC: National Academy Press 1996).
New York Times. ‘In Gulf war, many wounds would be mental’ (22/01/91). p. 1.
- MILITARY TECHNOLOGY
- AIR
Aviation Week & Space Technology. ‘Gulf War Prompts Improvements in Next
Generation of UAVs’ 135 (23) (Dec. 1991). pp. 44 - 45.
Braybrook, R. ‘Combat helicopters’ in Armada International 15 (6) (Dec. - Jan. 1991).
pp. 8 - 19.
Briganti, G de. ‘Iraq: lifting the veil on helicopter operations’ in Rotor & Wing
International 23 (9) (Aug. 1989). pp. 36 - 38 & 67.
Colucci, F. ‘Warriors at sea’ in Defence Helicopter 10 (6) (Dec. - Feb. 1991). pp. 4 - 8.
————. ‘Surviving The Storm’ 10 (5) (Oct. - Nov. 1991). pp. 6 - 10.
Glosson, B C. ‘Impact of Precision Weapons on Air Combat Operations’ in Airpower
Journal 7 (2). (Summer 1993). pp. 4 - 10.
Gourley, S R. ‘"Is it or isn't it?" Air-Launched Decoys in the Gulf’ in Defence 23 (1)
(Jan. 1992). p. 39.
Hardy, S M. ‘Finding a Place On Board’ in Journal of Electronic Defense 15 (2) (Feb.
1992). pp. 28-34 & p. 89.
Independent, ‘Apache pilots in ground attack shooting gallery’ (25/02/91). p. 1.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘MDHC refutes low Apache readiness’ 14 (16) (20/10/90). p.
745.
Lopez, R. ‘Lessons from the Gulf’ in Flight International 143 (4371) (May - Jun.
1993). p. 19.
Mraz, S J. ‘Killing Tanks in Their Tracks’ in Machine Design 63 (5) (Mar. 1991). pp.
12 - 13.
Mullen, R. ‘Harnessing the Super Stallion’ in Defence Helicopter 11 (1) (Mar. - Apr.
1992). pp. 32 - 35.
Nordeen, L O & Barnes, S. ‘Armed Scout and Attack Helicopters in the Gulf Conflict’
in Military Technology 15 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 44 - 56.
Nordwall, B D. ‘Highly Integrated System, Versatile Radar Win Kudos for Joint-
STARS' Gulf War Role’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (25) (Jun. 1991).
pp. 48 - 50.
Russo, P. ‘Remotely piloted vehicles’ in All Hands 891 (Jun. 1991). p. 42.
Sanchez, E. ‘Reajuste a la baja’ in Revista Espanola de Defensa 4 (37) (Mar. 1991). pp.
54 - 57.
Smallwood, W L. Strike Eagle: flying the F15E in the Gulf War (London: Brassey’s
1994).
————. Warthog: flying the A10 in the Gulf War (London: Brassey’s 1993).
Smith, B A. ‘AH-64 Versatility Helps Aircraft Perform Roles in Persian Gulf War’ in
Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (7) (Feb. 1991). pp. 54 - 55.
Struck, M. ‘Airborne C2 Platform Proves Indispensible In Gulf War’ in Defense
Electronics 23 (5) (May 1991). pp. 22 - 23.
Sutton, G. ‘Hooks at war’ in Defence Helicopter 11(4) (Oct. - Nov. 1992). pp. 30 - 34.
Tang, A M II. ‘Eyes for the Corps’ in Proceedings of the US Naval Institute 119 (8)
(Aug. 1993). pp. 66 - 71.
Tracey, G D. ‘F-117A: Mystery Fighter of Gulf War’ in Defence Journal 17 (3) (Mar.
1991). pp. 47 - 51.
Wanstall, B. ‘Targeting pods open the night window’ in International Defence Review
24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 483 - 489.
Washington Post. ‘Army worker fired over copter data; Engineer claims aircraft in the
Gulf lack protection from Iraqi missiles’ (30/10/90). p. 17.
White, S. ‘Delta Storm Drone’ in Unmanned Vehicles 1 (3) (Aug. - Sept. 1996). pp. 16
- 17.
Young, G. ‘Navigation/ Targeting Pods for Combat Aircraft Revisited’ in Military
Technology 17 (9) (Sept. 1993). pp. 48 - 56.
Zorpette, G. ‘Emulating the battlefield’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 36 -
39.
- LAND
Bustin, I. ‘Desert warrior’ in Military Technology 15 (7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 53 - 54.
Courley, S R. ‘Army weapons in ‘Desert Storm’: First assessment’ in Defence 22 (5)
(May 1991). p. 61.
Delamain, C. ‘Desert challenger’ in Military Technology 15 (7) (Jul. 1991). pp. 55 - 58.
Edmond, R J & Steck, K E. ‘M1A1 NETT in Southwest Asia’ in Armor C (2) (Mar -
Apr. 1991). pp. 14 - 15.
Eshel, D. Iraq's Upgunned T55; Myth or Monster? in Tank 73(717) (Aug. 1991). pp. 23
- 24.
————. ‘British Armour in Desert Storm’ in Armor CI (4) (1992) pp. 12 - 16.
Foss, C F. ‘Iraqi modifications to Soviet armoured vehicles’ in Jane’s Soviet
Intelligence Review 1 (10) (Oct. 1989). pp. 438 - 441.
Gameros, C W jr. ‘Scout HMMWVs and Bradley CFVs: Gulf War Provides a
Comparison of Scout Vehicles and MTOEs’ in Armor C (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1991). pp. 21 -
25.
Gourley, S R. ‘Army Weapons in 'Desert Storm': First Assessment’ in Defence 22 (5)
(May 1991). p. 61.
Hammick M, ‘War winning aids to mobility’ in International Defence Review 24 (7)
(Jul. 1991). pp. 745 - 746.
————. ‘Thicker desert shields’ in International Defence Review 24 (9) (Sept. 1991).
pp. 996 - 997.
Independent, ‘Allied tanks have the technological edge’ (25.02.91). p. 4.
Jacobson, M R. ‘Armor in Desert Shield’ in Infantry 80 (6) (Nov. - Dec. 1990). pp. 32 -
37.
Karwan, C. ‘The Guns of Desert Storm’ in Guns & Ammo 35 (5) (May 1991). pp. 58 -
64, 98 - 103.
Kennedy, D R & Kincheloe, W L. ‘Steel rain: submunitions in the desert’ in Army 43
(1) (Jan. 1993). pp. 24 - 31.
Ludvigsen, E C. ‘The arsenal on the ground’ in Army 41 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 44 - 47.
Reid, P M. ‘Tanks in the Gulf’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 121 (2) (Apr.
1991). pp. 184 - 192.
Scales, R H jr. ‘Accuracy defeated range in artillery duel’ in International Defence
Review 24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 473 - 481.
Segal, D. ‘Whatever Happened to Rapid Deployment ?’ in Armed Forces Journal
International 128 (7) (Mar. 1991). pp. 39 - 40.
Wallace, J. ‘Small Arms Ammunition in the Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait - Part I’ in Guns
Review 36 (5) (May 1996). pp. 369 - 370.
————. ‘Small Arms Ammunition in the Iraqi Invasion of Kuwait - Part II’ in Guns
Review 36 (6) (Jun. 1996). pp. 436 - 438.
Warford, J M. ‘The tanks of Babylon: Main Battle Tank’s of the Iraqi army’ in Armor
XCIX (6) (Nov. - Dec. 1990). pp. 19 - 23.
Wottlin, R J. ‘The Case for Light Cavalry’ in Armor (Nov. - Dec. 1991). pp. 30 - 32.
Wynne, F E. ‘Gulf War showed the need for more powerful optics’ in Armor CI (5)
(Sept. - Oct. 1992). pp. 32 - 33.
- SEA
Furdson, E. ‘Iraqi mines know no cease-fire’ in Navy International 96 (5) (May 1991).
pp. 142 - 146.
Gander, T J. Iraq's Bicycle Wheel Mine in Jane's Intelligence Review 3 (8) (Aug. 1991).
p. 355.
- MISSILE
Army. ‘Army’s patriot: High-tech superstar of Desert Storm’ 41 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 40
- 42.
Bahnemann, J & Enders, T. ‘Reconsidering Ballistic Missile Defence’ in Military
Technology 15 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 46 - 52.
Bierman, H. ‘Microwave and mm-Wave Technology: The Brains Behind Smart
Weapons’ in Microwave Journal 34 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 44 - 62.
Bonsignore, E. ‘The SCUD War’ in Military Technology 15 (2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 77 -
79.
Elliot, S. ‘Technology On Trial’ in Flight International 4254 (139) (13 - 19/02/91). pp.
30 - 37.
Feuerwerger, M. ‘Defence against missiles: Patriot lessons’ in Orbis 36 (4) (Fall 1992).
pp. 581 - 588.
Los Angeles Times, ‘High-tech warfare - A new era’ (18/01/91). p. A1, A9.
Hewish, M. ‘War-winning technologies: Patriot shows its mettle’ in International
Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). p. 457.
Hewish, M Sweetman, B & Robinson, A. ‘Precision-guided munitions come of age’ in
International Defence Review 24 (5) (May 1991). pp. 459 - 464.
Hughes, D. ‘Patriot Antimissile Successes Show How Software Upgrades Help Meet
New Threats’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (4) (28/01/91). pp. 26 - 28.
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Assessing Iraq's missile technology’ 12 (25) (23/12/89). pp.
1371 & 1374.
————. ‘Iraq’s ‘Scud’ programme - the tip of the iceberg’ 15 (9) (02/03/91). pp. 301
- 303.
Lennox, D. ‘Iraq's Short Range Surface-to-Surface Missiles’ in Jane's Soviet
Intelligence Review 3 (2) (Feb. 1991). pp. 58 - 61.
Military Technology. ‘Air Defence in the Middle East’ 19 (2) (Feb. 1995). pp. 10 - 22.
Riezenman, M. ‘Revising the script after Patriot’ in IEEE Spectrum 28 (9) (Sept. 1991).
pp. 49 - 52.
Ripley, T. Destroying Iraq’s Ballistic Missiles in Jane’s Intelligence Review 4 (10) (Oct.
1992). pp. 459 - 462.
Washington Post. ‘Effctiveness of patriot missile questioned’ (17/04/91). p. 27.
Zaloga, S. ‘Missile Ride Gulf War Wave’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology
Aerospace Source Book 144 (2) (Jan. 1996). pp. 129 - 147.
- GENERAL
All Hands. ‘Weapons of war - Deadly technology gives coalition forces the edge’ 892
(1991 Special Issue - Gulf War). pp. 38 - 40.
Beckert, B A. ‘CAD on Kuwait's Front Line’ in Computer-Aided Engineering 10 (9)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 16 - 25.
Boyne, W J. Weapons of Desert Storm (IL: Publications International ltd. 1991).
Brenner, E & Harwood, W. Desert Storm: The weapons of war (London: Fontana
1991).
Covault, C (et. al). ‘Desert Storm Reinforces Military Space Directions’ in Aviation
Week & Space Technology 134 (14) (23/04/91). pp. 42 - 59. [Special Report].
Douglass, J D jr. ‘Critical Questions Loom in Assessing the Gulf War’ in Armed Forces
Journal International (Apr. 1991). pp. 46 - 47. (Weapons performance; Equipment
performance)
Gallop, D L. ‘The Driver's Thermal Viewer: a Desert Storm AAR’ in Armor 103 (3)
(May - Jun. 1994). pp. 16 - 17.
Grossman, M. Encyclopaedia of the Persian Gulf War (Santa Barbara, CA: ABC-Clio
1996).
Harvey, D S. ‘Night-Vision Fixes Came Quickly for Troops in Saudi’ in Armed Forces
Journal International 128 (6) (Feb. 1991). p. 20.
Hogg, I V (ed.). Weapons of the Gulf War (London: Salamander 1991).
Hughes, D. ‘Small Firm Acted Quickly to Design, Field Infrared Beacons for Vehicles’
in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (20) (20/05/91). pp. 54 - 56.
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Systems that won the war’ 15 (14) (06/04/91). pp. 544 - 551.
————. ‘Fulfilling post-Gulf potential’ 15 (19) (11/05/91). pp. 805 - 806.
————. ‘Piercing the fog of war’ 15 (26) (29/06/91). pp. 1183 - 1185.
Johnson, M G (ed.). ‘Weapons of war - Deadly technology gives coalition forces the
edge’ in All Hands 892 (1991). pp. 38 - 40.
Kroesen, F J. ‘Modernization Program Systems Prove Themselves in the Desert’ in
Army 41 (5) (May 1991). pp. 14 - 18.
Laureau, P. ‘Desert Storm to Death Ray’ in Defence 23 (1) (Jan. 1992). pp. 37 - 38.
- PICTORAL
Bishop, M D & Stansell, P A. T-72 battle group: The Soviet T-72 and its support
vehicles in Iraqi service (USA: Grenadier Publishing 1991).
Debay, Y. Blitzkrieg in the Gulf: Armour of the 100 hour war (Hong Kong: Concord
Publications co. 1991)
Swanson, F W. Warmachines no 8: A Gulf War eyewitness report (Belgium: Verlinden
Publications 1991).
Daniker, G. ‘Wendepunkt Golfkrieg '91’ in Soldat und Technik 34 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp.
620 - 623.
Denaro, A G. ‘A battlegroup commander’s view’ in International Defence Review 24
(9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 983 - 985.
Donnari, A. ‘Il Carro Armato: Riflessioni di un Comandante Nella Guearra del Golfo
Persico’ in Rivista Militaire 1 (Feb. 1994). pp. 46 - 53.
Dunnigan, J F & Bay, A. From shield to storm: High technology weapons, military
strategy, and coalition warfare in the Persian Gulf (NY: William Morrow and Co. inc.
1992).
Eshel, D. ‘Obstacle breaching techniques’ in Armor C (1) (Jan - Feb. 1991). pp. 10 - 13.
Eshel, T. ‘Drawing (Defensive) Lines in the Sand’ in Armed Forces Journal
International 128 (6) (Feb. 1991). p. 18.
Faith, J C. ‘The Joint Challenge - and Opportunity’ in Parameters 21 (3) (Autumn
1991). pp. 40 - 48.
Fitzgerald, M. ‘Soviet military doctrine - implications of the Gulf War’ in International
Defence Review 24 (8) (Aug. 1991). pp. 809 - 810.
Franz, W. ‘Defeating the Iraqis: Saddam troops are not ready for a war of manoeuvre’
in Armor C (1) (Jan - Feb. 1991). pp. 8 - 9.
Friedenberg, R. ‘reconnaissance in the desert’ in Infantry 81 (5) (Sept. - Oct. 1991). pp.
39 - 40.
Fulgham, D A. ‘Gulf War Successes Push UAVs Into Military Doctrine Forefront’ in
Aviation Week & Space Technology 135 (23) (Dec. 1991). pp. 38 - 39.
George, A. ‘A Very Correct and Sensible Operation’ in Defence 22 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp.
16 - 17.
Gilster, H L. ‘Desert Storm - War, Time, and Substitution Revisited’ in Airpower
Journal 10 (1) (Spring 1996). pp. 82 - 93.
Gray, C S. ‘The continued primacy of geography’ in Orbis 40 (2) (Spring 1996). pp.
247 - 259.
Hammick, M. ‘A Divisional commander’s view’ in International Defence Review 24 (9)
(Sept. 1991). pp. 979 - 980.
————. ‘Iraqi obstacles and defensive positions’ in International Defence Review 24
(9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 989 - 991.
Harris, G C. ‘Operation Desert Storm: Armoured brigade in combat’ in Infantry 82 (3)
(May - Jun. 1992). pp. 13 - 18.
————. ‘Operation Desert Storm: Insights from a brigade perspective’ in Infantry 82
(6) (Nov. - Dec. 1992). pp. 20 - 25.
Hoose, R W & Johnson, G L. ‘C2 in a Heavy Brigade’ in Military Review 71 (11) (Nov.
1991). pp. 10 - 19.
Howard, J D. ‘Lessons Learned From A Lengthy War’ in Defence Journal 17 (5) (May
- Jun. 1991). pp. 27 - 28.
Independent, ‘Punching a path through enemy defences’ (25/02/91). p. 4.
Jacobsen, M. ‘Only by the Sword: British Counter-Insurgency in Iraq, 1920’ in Small
Wars & Insurgencies 2 (2) (Aug. 1991). pp. 323 - 363.
Jane's Defence Weekly. ‘Running war by the book’ 15 (14) (06/04/91). p. 537.
————. ‘Catching up with doctrine’ 15 (26) (29/06/91). pp. 1174 - 1175.
Jones, B W. ‘Close Air Support: a Doctrinal Disconnect’ in Air Clues 47 (5) (May
1993). pp. 164 - 169.
Keaney, T A. ‘The linkage of air and ground power in the future of conflict’ in
International Security 22 (2) (Fall 1997). pp. 147 - 150.
Kemp, I. ‘Breaching the Iraqi line’ in Jane's Defence Weekly 14 (24) (15/12/90). p.
1223.
Mahnken, T G & Watts, B D. ‘What the Gulf war can (and cannot) tell us about the
future of warfare’ in International Security 22 (2) (Fall 1997). pp. 151 - 162.
McCausland, J. Adelphi Paper 282: The Gulf conflict: A military analysis (IISS:
Brassey’s 1993).
Meilinger, P S. ‘Airwar and the Future’ in Army Quarterly & Defence Journal 122 (2)
(Apr. 1992). pp. 169 - 178.
Mueller, J. ‘The Perfect Enemy: Assessing the Gulf War’ in Security Studies 5 (1)
(Autumn 1995). pp. 77 - 117.
New York Times. ‘Foreign affairs; Gulf military questions’ (06/02/91). p. 21.
————. ‘Abroad at home; the surgical myth’ (08/02/91). p. 31.
————. ‘Deep doubts about ground war’ (10/02/91). p. 16.
————. ‘Cheney returning to Washington with a call for further bombing’
(11/02/91). p. 1.
————. ‘After the war: Iraqi performance’ (04/03/91). p. 9.
————. ‘B-52 crews in England tell of high-altitude strikes on Iraqi targets’
(08/03/91). p. 9.
————. ‘After the war; War astonishes Chinese and stuns their military’ (20/03/91).
p. 13.
————. ‘Foreign affairs; Gen. Powell’s lament’ (05/05/91). p. 17.
————. ‘The world; Glimpsing the future, the red army frets’ (19/05/91). p. 2.
Papathanasis, A & Vassillopulos, C. ‘Functional Integration and the Middle East’ in
Journal of Political and Military Sociology 20 (2) (Winter 1992). pp. 179 - 197.
Philipps, R. Tactical Defensive Doctrine of the Iraqi Ground Forces in Jane's Soviet
Intelligence Review 3 (3) (Mar. 1991). pp. 116 - 119.
Press, D G. ‘Lessons from ground combat in the Gulf: The impact of training and
technology’ in International Security 22 (2) (Fall 1997). pp. 137 - 146.
Preylowski, I G P. ‘Auswertung Golf-Krieg’ in Soldat und Technik 11 (34) (Nov. 1991).
pp. 765 - 767.
Ranken, M. ‘Desert Shield / Desert Storm: Command priorities / principles’ in Naval
Review 80 (1992). pp. 243 - 245.
Riscassi, R W. ‘Doctrine for Joint Operations in a Combined Environment a Necessity’
in Military Review 73 (6) (Jun. 1993). pp. 20 - 37.
Royal United Services Institute, Whitehall Papers 14: Command in war: Gulf
operations (London: RUSI 1992).
Steiner, L M Jr. ‘Rehearsal in war: preparing to breach’ in Armor CI (6) (Nov. - Dec.
1992). pp. 6 - 11.
Stiner, C W. ‘The Strategic Employment of Special Operations Forces’ in Military
Review 71 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 2 - 13.
Swain, R M. ‘Ground Operations in the Gulf War - Reflections on the Revisionist
Critique’ in Army 46 (8) (Aug. 1996). pp. 24 - 31.
The Times, ‘Allied battle plan for breaching Iraq’s maginot line’ (23/02/91). p. 24.
————. ‘Quick surge through obstacles is vital’ (23/02/91). p. 24.
————. ‘The battle plan: It will be swift, sudden and devastating’ (24/02/91). p. 10.
Time International. ‘Saddam’s deadly trap’ (11/02/91). pp. 20 - 22.
OPERATIONAL ANALYSIS
Anderson, M G. The air force rapid response process: streamlined acquisition during
Operations Desert Shield and Desert Storm (USA: RAND N-3610/3-AF).
Banta, G R (et. al.). Effectiveness of a microclimate cooling system during work in high
heat while wearing chemical defence ensemble (San Diego: Naval Health Research
Centre 1991).
Berg, R. Project AIR FORCE analysis of the air war in the Gulf: An assessment of
strategic airlift operational efficiency (USA: RAND R-4269/4-AF).
Brown, D G. Use of wargaming during the Gulf War to support high level decision
making (Ottawa: Directorate of Land Operational Research, Operational Research and
Analysis Establishment 1991).
Bowie, C J. Concepts of operations and USAF planning for Southwest Asia (USA:
RAND R-3125-AF).
Cardwell III, T A. ‘The Wizard Warriors of Desert Storm’ in Journal of Electronic
Defense 15 (3) (Mar. 1992). pp. 56 - 61.
Chenoweth, M E. The civil reserve air fleet and Operation Desert Shield/Desert Storm
(USA: RAND MR-298-AF 1993).
Cordesman, A H. ‘Rushing to Judgment on the Gulf War’ in Armed Forces Journal
International (Jun. 1991). pp. 66 - 72.
Dadant, P M. Improving U.S. capability to deploy ground forces to Southwest Asia in
the 1990s: A briefing (USA: RAND N-1943-AF).
Davis, P K & Finch, L. Defence planning for the post-cold war era: Giving meaning to
flexibility, adaptiveness and robustness of capability (USA: RAND MR-322-JS 1993).
Fertal, M J & Harris, S. Estimating casualties in structures (Texas: USAF Operational
Analysis Systems Division (HSD/YAO) 1991).
Frostic, F L. Air campaign against the Iraqi army in the Kuwait Theatre of Operations
(USA: RAND MR-357-AF 1994).
Goodman, R C. Predicting tank and tank crew casualties for Operation Desert Storm
from World War II data (London: CORDA 1991).
Gray, S. Simulating the Battle of 73 Easting (USA: TRADOC Analysis Command,
WSMR 1992).
Hales, L Z. USACE support of Operation Desert Storm amphibious operations
(Vicksburg: US Army Corps of Engineers Command 1991).
Kassing, D. Getting US military power to the Desert: An annotated briefing (USA:
RAND N-3058-AF/A/OSD 1992).
Krause, M D. The Battle of 73 Easting 26 February 1991: A historical introduction to a
simulation (maps and locations) (Washington DC: Centre for Military History &
DARPA 1991).
Lambeth, B S. The winning of air supremacy in Operation Desert Storm (USA: RAND
P-7837).
Lidderdale, I G. The development and impact of high level operational analysis
techniques in support of the UK contribution to the war in the Gulf (UK: Defence
Operational Research Establishment 1991).
Lidderdale, G. ‘The Analysis of Operation Granby’ in Air Clues 46 (3) (Mar. 1992). pp.
84 - 89.
Lund, J Berg, R & Replogle, C. Project AIR FORCE analysis of the air war in the Gulf:
An assessment of strategic airlift operational efficiency (USA: RAND R-4269/4-AF
1993).
McNally, R E & Hursh, S R. Use of sleep disciplines to mitigate thermal hazards to
operations in Southwest Asia (Washington DC: Walter Reed Army Institute of Research
1991).
Mitchell, I M. The development of scenarios to support software for Operation Granby
(London: CORDA 1991).
Morstein, J. Destruction of the Iraqi Republican Guards: A QJM analytic exercise
(Virginia: Data Memory Systems inc. 1991).
RAND, Project AIR FORCE assessment of Operation Desert Shield: The buildup of
combat power (USA: RAND MR-356-AF 1994).
Roach, L K & Juarascio, S S. Chemical weapons / heat stress analyses in support of
Operation Desert Shield / Storm (Maryland: US Army Ballistic Research Laboratory
1991).
Roberts, D M. OA support for the Royal Artillery (UK: Directorate of Science (Land)
1991).
Shlapak, D A & Davis, P K. Possible post-war force requirements for the Persian Gulf:
How little is enough ? (USA: RAND note N-3314-CENTCOM/JS 1990).
Steeg, G F. ‘Combat Survivability by the Nines: Gulf air campaign suggests new
survivability arithmetic’ in Journal of Electronic Defence 14 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 69 -
70.
Stucker, J P & Kameny, I. Army experiences with deployment planning in Operation
Desert Shield (USA: RAND MR-164-A/OSD 1993).
Taylor, I. Operational Research support to air transport group during operation
friction (Ontario: Department of National Defence 1991).
US Army, United States Army battle damage assessment operations in Operation
Desert Storm (USA: US Army Lab Command 1992).
Washington Post. ‘Letters to the Editor - estimating combat casualties’ (07/11/90). p.
22.
POLITICS
Amos, D. Lines in the sand: Desert Storm and the remaking of the Arab world (NY:
Simon & Schuster 1992).
Armanazi, G. ‘Crisis and change in the Arab world’ in RUSI Journal 135 (4) (Winter
1990). pp. 39 - 42.
Armitage, M. ‘After the Gulf War’ in NATO's Sixteen Nations 36 (1) (Feb. 1991). pp.
10 - 21.
Bark, A M. ‘Did the Gulf War Demonstrate that War is Still a Necessary and Effective
Instrument of Policy?’ in British Army Review 103 (Apr. 1993). pp. 73 - 82.
Blagovolin, S. ‘The Gulf crisis and arms control A Soviet view’ in International
Defense Review 23 (11) (Nov. 1990). pp. 1233 - 1234.
Bolton, D. ‘Did Saddam want war ?’ in RUSI Journal 136 (1) (Spring 1991). pp. 1 - 2.
Bulloch, J & Morris, H. Saddam’s war: The origins of the Kuwait conflict and the
international response (London: Faber & Faber 1991).
Calvo, J M. ‘El Padre De Todas Las Batallas’ in Revista Espanola De Defensa 6 (60)
(Feb. 1993). pp. 44 - 49.
Cooley, J K. ‘Pre-Gulf War diplomacy’ in Survival 33 (1) (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 125 -
139.
Cordesman, A H. ‘No end of lesson ? Iraq and the issue of arms transfers’ in RUSI
Journal 136 (1) (Spring 1991). pp. 3 - 10.
Cordingley, P A J. ‘The Gulf war: Operating with allies’ in RUSI Journal 137 (2) (Apr.
1992). pp. 17 - 20.
Dannreuther, R. Adelphi Paper 264: The Gulf conflict: A political and strategic analysis
(IISS: Brassey’s Winter 1991/92).
Darwish, A & Alexander, G. Unholy Babylon (London: Victor Gollancz Ltd. 1991).
Duncan, A. ‘Some Carrot, Not Too Much Stick, for Saddam Hussein’ in Asia-Pacific
Defence Reporter 21 (4/5) (Oct. - Nov. 1994). p. 17.
Faour, M. The Arab world after Desert Storm (Washington DC: US Institute of Peace
1993).
Foster, E & Hollis, R. Whitehall papers 8: War in the Gulf: Sovereignty, oil and
security (London: Royal United Services Institute 1991).
Freedman, L. ‘The Gulf war and the new world order’ in Survival 33 (3) (May - Jun.
1991). pp. 195 - 209.
Freedman, L & Karsh, E. The Gulf conflict 1990-1991: Diplomacy and war in the new
world order (London: Faber & Faber 1993).
Friedman, N. Desert victory: The war for Kuwait (Annapolis: Naval Institute Press
1991).
Geyer, A F & Green, B G. Lines in the Sand: Justice and the Gulf War (Louisville, KY:
Westminster 1992).
Gnesotto, N & Roper, J. Western Europe and the Gulf (Paris: Institute for Security
Studies, Western European Union 1992).
Graubard, S R. Mr. Bush’s war: Adventures in the politics of illusion (London: I N
Tauris 1992).
Hebblethwaite, P. Pope John Paul II, the Gulf war and the Catholic tradition (Oxford:
Oxford Project for Peace Studies 1992).
Heikal, M. Illusions of triumph: An Arab view of the Gulf War (London: HarperCollins
1992).
Hiro, D. Desert Shield to Desert Storm (Paladin 1992).
Hollis, R. ‘At stake in the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait: Borders, oil and money’ in RUSI
Journal 135 (4) (Winter 1990). pp. 17 - 24.
————. ‘Sitting on a Middle East Fence’ in Military Technology 17 (2) (Feb. 1993).
pp. 18 - 27.
Howe, J T. ‘NATO and the Gulf crisis’ in Survival 33 (3) (May - Jun. 1991). pp. 246 -
259.
Jacobs, G. ‘Operation Desert Storm - Coalition warfare and lessons learned’ in Navy
International 96 (11) (Oct. 1991). pp. 344 - 348.
Jane’s Defence Weekly, ‘UN sets January pull-out deadline’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1140.
————. ‘Soviets suspend co-operation’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1140.
————. ‘Who will run the war ?’ 14 (23) (08/12/90). p. 1157.
————. ‘Search for Gulf state security’ 16 (17) (26/10/91). p. 762.
Johnson, J T. Just war and the Gulf war (Washington DC: Ethics and Public Policy
Centre 1991).
Kemp, G. ‘The Gulf crisis: Diplomacy or force ?’ in Survival 32 (6) (Nov. - Dec. 1990).
pp. 507 - 518.
Kirkpatrick, J J. ‘Characteristics of Greatness’ in Sea Power 34 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 11 -
17.
Lambeth, B S. Desert Storm and its meaning: The view from Moscow (Santa Monica,
CA: RAND R-4164-AF 1992).
London Defence Studies 1990-91 (1), The Gulf crisis: economic implications (London:
Brassey’s 1990).
————. (2), The Gulf crisis: politico - military implications (London: Brassey’s
1990).
Los Angeles Times, ‘Had ‘no choice’ other than war, Bush says’ (17/01/91). p. A1, A24.
————. ‘U.S. stakes hopes on quick end’ (17/01/91). p. A1, A18.
————. ‘Hussein now seen as near messianic, more menacing’ (18/01/91). p. A1,
A14.
————. ‘Americans back Bush decision overwhelmingly’ (19/01/91). p. A1, A16.
————. ‘Bush praises Israelis for restraint over attack’ (19/01/91). p. A1, A26.
————. ‘Don’t mistreat prisoners, U.S. warns Baghdad’ (20/01/91). p. A1, A14.
————. ‘Patriot move not likely to split fragile coalition’ (20/01/91). p. A1, A22.
————. ‘U.S. may add removal of Hussein to its war goals’ (22/01/91). p. A1, A18.
————. ‘Arabs growing concerned for Iraq’s survival’ (25/01/91). p. A1, A29.
————. ‘Syria stalls Iraqi bid to widen war’ (25/01/91). p. A1, A9.
Maksoud, C. ‘Wounds in the Arab Body Politic’ in Defence Journal 18 (1-2) (1992).
pp. 29 - 31.
Matthews, K. The Gulf conflict and international relations (London: Routledge 1993).
Maull, H & Pick, O. The Gulf war: Regional and international dimensions (London:
Pinter 1989).
Military Technology. ‘A Chronology of Events’ 15 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 118 - 136.
————. ‘The United Nations Ceasefire Resolutions’ 15 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 140 -
144.
Military Review. ‘UN Resolutions’ 71 (9) (Sept. 1991). p. 79.
————. ‘Address to the People of Iraq on the Persian Gulf Crisis by President
George Bush, 16th September 1990’ 71 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 92 - 93.
Monshipouri, M & Zoltyl, T L. ‘Shaping the New World Order: America's Post-Gulf
War Agenda in the Middle East’ in Armed Forces and Society 19 (4) (Summer 1993).
pp. 551 - 577.
Munro, A. An Arabian affair: Politics and diplomacy behind the Gulf war (London:
Brassey’s 1996).
Mylroie, L. ‘Why Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait’ in Orbis 37 (1) (Winter 1993). pp.
123 - 134.
Nature. ‘Iraq puts cat among pigeons’ 344 (6266) (05/04/90). pp. 475 - 476.
New York Times. ‘Baker foresees a long stay for U.S. troops in mideast’ (05/09/90). p.
1.
————. ‘Excerpts from Baker testimony on U.S. and Gulf’ (05/09/90). p. 14.
————.‘Cheney has staked out authority at Pentagon’ (18/09/90). p. 12.
————. ‘Soviet aide who met the Iraqis talks in Washington about Gulf’ (19/10/90).
p. 16.
————. ‘Mideast tensions; Bush will visit the troops in desert on thanksgiving’
(03/11/90). p. 6.
————. ‘Negotiating an Iraqi withdrawal beats war; Mirage of consensus’
(18/11/90). p. 16.
————. ‘War effect on energy minimised’ (28/12/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Warship leaves Staten Island’ (29/12/90). p. 28.
————. ‘In U.S., Constitution supercedes U.N. Charter’ (29/12/90). p. 22.
————. ‘Year prison sentence for protester at flag-burning’ (29/12/90). p. 9.
————. ‘The Nation; A hemmed-in Congress, cranky from gavel to gavel’
(06/01/91). p. 4.
————. ‘War in the Gulf; Cheney’s remarks on attack on Iraq’ (17/01/91). p. 17.
————. ‘The Pentagon; Excerpts from remarks by Cheney and Powell on war effort’
(18/01/91). p. 9.
————. ‘Excerpts from briefing by 2 generals on war’s first 36 hours’ (19/01/91). p.
11.
————. ‘Excerpts from Bush’s remarks to reservist group on resolve in the Gulf’
(24/01/91). p. 14.
————. ‘On language; Brits, tommies, poms, limeys & kippers’ (27/01/91). p. 8.
————. ‘Newcomer creates a stir in corridors of power’ (10/02/91). p. 1.
————. ‘Topics of the times; Congress: Uniform proportion’ (18/02/91). p. 22.
Polanyi, J C. ‘Collective Will or Law of the Jungle’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic
Scientists 47 (5) (Jun. 1991). pp. 23 - 24.
Rabinovich, I. ‘External pressures, internal strains - The Middle East in 1990’ in RUSI
Journal 135 (4) (Winter 1990). pp. 43 - 46.
Roberts, J. ‘Oil, the military and the Gulf war of 1991’ in RUSI Journal 136 (1) (Spring
1991). pp. 11 - 16.
————. A war for oil ? Energy issues and the Gulf War of 1991 (ICEED 1991).
Sifry, M L & Cerf C. The Gulf war: History, documents, opinions (NY: Random House
1991).
Smock, D R. Religious perspectives on war: Christian, Muslim and Jewish attitudes
towards force after the Gulf War (Washington DC: United States Institute of Peace
Press 1992).
Spencer, R H. ‘A Just War Primer’ in Military Review 73 (2) (Feb. 1993). pp. 20 - 25.
Stern, B. Guerre du Golfe: le dossier d’une crise internationale 1990-1992 (Paris: La
Documentation Française 1993).
Taft, W H IV. ‘European security: lessons learned from the Gulf war’ in NATO review
39 (3) (Jun. 1991). pp. 7 - 11.
Teicher, H. Twin pillars to Desert Storm: America’s flawed vision in the Middle East
from Nixon to Bush (NY: William Morrow & co. 1993).
Terasawa, K L & Gates, W R. ‘Burden Sharing in the Persian Gulf: Lessons Learned
and Implications for the Future’ in Defense Analysis 9 (2) (Aug. 1993). pp. 171 - 195.
The Times. ‘Public demand Saddam is tried for his crimes’ (24/02/91). p. 2.
————. ‘The hour has come’ (24/02/91). p. 9.
Time International. ‘A first thick shock of war’ (28/01/91). pp. 26 - 27.
————. ‘Bush’s biggest gamble’ (28/01/91). pp. 24 - 25.
————. ‘Closing ranks behind the yanks’ (28/01/91). pp. 28 - 29.
————. ‘What kind of peace ?’ (28/01/91). pp. 30 - 33.
————. ‘The devil in the hero’ (28/01/91).
————. ‘The man behind a demonic image’ (11/02/91). pp. 28 - 29.
————. ‘Sorting out the mixed signals’ (18/02/91). pp. 22 - 23.
————. ‘The Arab world: The fuse grows shorter’ (18/02/91). pp. 24 - 26.
————. ‘Saddam’s endgame’ (25/02/91). pp. 10 - 15.
————. ‘What if Saddam pulls out ?’ (25/02/91). pp. 16 - 17.
————. ‘Don’t reject a cease-fire’ (25/02/91). p. 43.
————. ‘The inside story of Moscow’s quest for a deal’ (04/03/91). pp. 32 - 38.
————. ‘My final visit with Saddam Hussein’ (11/03/91). pp. 64 - 65.
————. ‘A man you could do business with’ (11/03/91). pp. 69 - 75.
University of Pittsburgh, The political psychology of the Gulf War: Leaders, publics,
and the process of conflict (Pittsburgh, PA: University of Pittsburgh Press 1993).
[Published proceedings of the November 1991 conference].
Whicker, M L et. al., The Presidency and the Persian Gulf war (London: Praeger 1993).
Washington Post. ‘Confrontation in the Gulf; Senators question control of Gulf aid’
(12/09/90). p. 19.
————. ‘Where Gen. Dugan went wrong’ (18/09/90). p.19
————. ‘Pentagon reports buildup by Iraqis on Kuwaiti front’ (19/09/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Saddam pulls back elite forces’ (05/11/90). p. 13.
————. ‘Mideast tensions; excerpts from Gulf testimony’ (04/12/90). p. 12.
————. ‘Mideast tensions; Cheney sees need to act militarily against the Iraqis’
(04/12/90). p. 1.
————. ‘Panel spar over envoy; Glaspie may testify again’ (13/07/91). p. 1.
————. ‘Secrecy question delays Glaspie’s Senate testimony’ (18/07/91). p. 26.
Woodward, B. The commanders (New York: Simon & Schuster 1991).
POST FACTO
Following the end of the conflict there were many issues still unresolved. Analysts
predicted the rapid fall of Saddam Hussain’s Baathist regime, in a popular uprising.
Regional balance of power politics were in flux, from a Western point of view. Then
there were practical issues relating to actually what have been the lessons for the players
in the crisis ? From an academic perspective did the Gulf War actually occur ? This
section seeks to provide a flavour of those issues in its selection of articles and texts.
Ackland, L. ‘From the editors: Iraq’s appocalypse’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic
Scientists 47 (4) (May 1991). p. 2.
Agmon, M. Post-Cold War U.S. Security Strategies for the Persian Gulf (CA: RAND
1993). R-4268-AF/A.
Ahrari, M E & Noyes, J H. The Persian Gulf after the cold war (London: Praeger
1994).
Albright, D & Hibbs, M. ‘Iraq and the Bomb: Were They Even Close ?’ in The Bulletin
of the Atomic Scientists 47 (2) (Mar. 1991). pp. 16 - 25.
————. ‘Hyping the Iraqi Bomb’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47 (2)
(Mar. 1991). pp. 26 - 28.
————. ‘Iraq’s Nuclear Hide-and-Seek’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47
(7) (Sept. 1991). pp. 14 - 23.
————. ‘News the front page missed’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47 (8)
(Oct. 1991). pp. 7 - 9.
————. ‘Iraq's Bomb: Blueprints and Artifacts’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic
Scientists 48 (1) (Jan. - Feb. 1992). pp. 31 - 40.
————. ‘Iraq's Shop-Till-You-Drop Nuclear Program’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic
Scientists 48 (3) (Apr. 1992). pp. 27 - 37.
————. ‘Its all over at Al Atheer’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 48 (5) (Jun.
1992). pp. 8 - 11.
Aldred, M. ‘Lessons of the Gulf war’ in RUSI Journal 137 (6) (Dec. 1992). pp. 10 - 14.
Armees, ‘La victoire: une oeuvre commune’ in Armees d’Aujourd’hui 161 (Jun. - Jul.
1991). pp. 42 - 44.
Army Quarterly & Defence Journal. ‘The difficulties facing the Soviet Army, 1991’ 121
(2) (1991). pp. 193 - 198 .
Asch, B J. Reserve Supply in the Post-Desert Storm Recruiting Environment (CA:
RAND 1993). MR-224.
Aspin, L & Dickinson, B. Defence for a new era: Lessons of the Gulf war (London:
Brassey’s 1992).
Atkeson, E B. ‘The Soviets Examine Desert Shield/Storm’ in Army 41 (11) (Nov.
1991). pp. 22 - 23.
Atwal, K George, A & Bainerman, J. ‘Focus on the Middle East in the eye of the storm’
in Defence 22 (7) (July 1991). pp. 18 - 25.
Aviation Week & Space Technology. ‘Pentagon Identifies 21 Key Technologies For
Maintaining U.S. Military Lead’ 134 (20) (20/05/91). p. 57.
Banks, T. ‘After the Gulf War - The Prospect for Peace in the Islamic Crescent’ in
Jane's Intelligence Review 3 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 256 - 259.
Bark, A M. ‘Did the Gulf War demonstrate that war is still a necessary and effective
instrument of policy ?’ in British Army Review (103) pp. 78 - 82.
Baudrillard, J. The Gulf War did not take place (Bloomington: Indiana University Press
1995).
Bin-Sultan, K. ‘The Gulf War and its Aftermath: a Personal Perspective’ in RUSI
Journal 138 (6) (Dec. 1993). pp. 1 - 5.
Parameters. ‘Commentary and Reply: Conjuring more ghosts of Omdurman’ 22 (1). pp.
101 - 109.
Bruce, J. Feuds Cut Deeper Into Saddam's Power Base in Jane's Intelligence Review
Pointer 2 (7) (Jul. 1995). p. 2.
Bonsignore, E (et. al.). ‘The 39th Paris Air Show: after the Gulf War’ in Military
Technology 15 (9) (Sept. 1991). pp. 60 - 73.
Braybrook, R. ‘Cutbacks despite Gulf successes’ in Asia-Pacific Defence Reporter 18
(6/7) (Dec. - Jan. 1991). pp. 60 - 61.
Business Week, ‘Lessons from the front: The war against Iraq will change the way
America arms itself’ (18/02/91). pp. 16 - 18.
Charles, D. ‘Iraq: nuclear secrets or rumours’ in New Scientist 129 (1750) (Jan. 1991).
pp. 18 - 19.
Chubin, S. ‘Post-war Gulf security’ in Survival 33 (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 140 - 157.
Collins, J J. ‘Desert Storm and the lessons of learning’ in Parameters (Autumn 1992).
pp. 83 - 95.
Van Creveld, M. ‘The Persian Gulf crisis of 1990 - 91 and the future of morally
constrained war’ in Parameters 22 (2) (Summer 1992). pp. 21 - 40.
Cross, N H. ‘Defending the Peace’ in Tank 76 (727) (Feb. 1994). pp. 3 - 7.
Cutshaw, C Q. ‘Lessons from the Gulf - A time for caution’ in Jane’s Intelligence
Review 3 (7) (July 1991). pp. 314 - 318.
DeAtkine, N B. ‘The Middle East scholars and the Gulf War’ in Parameters 23 (2)
(Summer 1993). pp. 53 - 62.
Dowdy, W L. SSI Special Report: Second guessing the end of Desert Storm (US Army
War College: Strategic Studies Institute 1992).
Dubik, J M. ‘Identifying Some 'Non-Lessons' of the Gulf War’ in Army 41 (9) (Sept.
1991). pp. 8 - 10.
Duncan, B A C. ‘The Gulf War: Echoes of Omdurman’ in British Army Review (98)
(Aug. 1991). pp. 67 - 70.
Dunn, M C. ‘Settling Sands after Desert Storm’ in Armed Forces Journal International
134 (1) (Aug. 1996). pp. 22 - 26.
Economist. ‘Iraq’s atomic enigma’ 320 (7715) (Jul. 1991). pp. 67 - 68.
————. ‘Damned elusive’ 321 (7729) (Oct. 1991). p. 94.
Ekéus, R. ‘The Iraqi experience and the future of nuclear nonproliferation’ in
Washington Quarterly 15 (4) (Autumn 1992). pp. 57 - 65.
Evron, Y. ‘Gulf Crisis and War: Regional Rules of the Game and Policy and Theoretical
Implications’ in Security Studies 4 (1) (Autumn 1994). pp. 115 - 152.
Farmen, W N & Lessel, E F III. ‘Forward Presence in Turkey: Case Study’ in
Parameters 22 (3) (Autumn 1992). pp. 19 - 28.
Fotion, N G. ‘The Gulf War: Cleanly Fought’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47
(7) (Sept. 1991). pp. 24 - 29.
Freedman, L. ‘The Gulf War and the new world order’ in Survival XXXIII (3) (May -
Jun. 1991). pp. 195 - 210.
Ganyard, S T. ‘Strategic Air Power Didn't Work’ in Proceedings of the US Naval
Institute 121 (8) (Aug. 1995). pp. 31 - 35.
Garfinkle, A. ‘The U.S. imperial postulate in the Middle East’ in Orbis 41 (1) (Winter
1997). pp. 15 - 29.
George, A. ‘Iraq's Supergun: an Expensive Fiasco’ in Defence 22 (4) (Apr. 1991). p. 12.
————. ‘Foiling a Future Saddam's Technology Drive’ in Defence 22 (4) (Apr.
1991). pp. 14 - 15.
————. ‘Iraq's Nuclear Ambitions Undimmed’ in Defence 22 (8) (Aug. 1991). p. 12.
George, J L. ‘US Navy Budget Fiscal Year 1992 Request: No Desert Storm Let-Up’ in
NAVY International 96 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 167 - 173.
Gross, N. ‘Soviet Press Review - Lessons from the Gulf’ in Jane's Intelligence Review 3
(6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 286 - 288.
Grounds, J (ed.). ‘UN Inspectors in Iraq’ in Trust and verify 20 (Jun. 1991). p. 1.
Hallion, R P. ‘Air Power Today and Tomorrow: a Post-Gulf War View’ in RUSI
Journal 139 (5) (Oct. 1994). pp. 23 - 29.
Hartung, W. ‘The Boom At The Arms Bazaar’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
47 (8) (Oct. 1991). pp. 14 - 20.
Harvey, M. ‘Arms export control: An analysis of developments since the Gulf war’ in
RUSI Journal 137 (1) (Feb. 1992). pp. 35 - 41.
Helms, R F II et. al. The Persian Gulf crisis: Power in the post-cold war world
(London: Praeger 1992).
Hilmes, R. ‘Stand der US Heeresrustung’ in Soldat und Technik 36 (10) (Oct. 1993).
pp. 634 - 638.
Hollis, R. ‘Security Developments in the Middle East’ in Military Technology 16 (5)
(1992). pp. 10 - 19.
Horgan, J. ‘From the ashes’ in Scientific American 264 (6) (Jun. 1991). pp. 11 - 12.
Isby, D C. The Residual Iraqi "Scud" Force in Jane’s Intelligence Review 7(3) (Mar.
1995). pp. 115 - 117.
Jane’s Defence Weekly. ‘The new struggle for Iraq’ 15 (13) (30/03/91). pp. 472 - 473.
————. ‘After the Storm - Industry waits for Gulf fall-out’ 15 (18) (04/05/91). pp.
729 - 732.
————. ‘Industry after Eldorado’ 15 (24) (15/06/91). pp. 1037 - 1040.
————. ‘Iraq trying to hide NBC sites’ 16 (1) (06/07/91). p. 12.
————. ‘Playing cat and mouse over Iraq’s nuclear secrets’ 16 (2) (13/07/91). p. 58.
————. ‘Exposing the secrets of Jabal Hamrayn’ 16 (11) (14/09/91). pp. 458 - 459.
————. ‘Attack on germ warfare’ 16 (11) (14/09/91). pp. 471 - 472.
————. ‘Ridding Iraq of CW to take two years’ 16 (13) (28/09/91). p. 557.
————. ‘Unravelling the puzzle of Iraq's nuclear programme’ 16 (14) (05/10/91). pp.
602 - 603.
————. ‘Cyprus: forward line for the Gulf’ 16 (16) (19/10/91). pp. 714 - 715.
————. ‘Iraq was close to nuclear device’ 16 (21) (23/11/91). p. 988.
————. ‘How Saddam is picking up the pieces a year after storm’ 17 (8) (February
1992). p. 284.
————. ‘Extending the Reach of MLRS’ 20 (16) (Oct. 1993). pp. 33- 35.
————. ‘UN Plans to Keep an Eye on Saddam's Secret Ambitions’ 22 (12)
(24/09/94). p. 19.
————. ‘Gulf Pre-Positioning Plans Make Slow Progress in Shifting Sands’ 24 (3)
(22/07/95). p. 19.
Jermano, J L & Springer S E. ‘Monitoring road mobile missiles under START: Lessons
from the Gulf war’ in Parameters 23 (1) (Spring 1993). pp. 70 - 80.
Joffé, G. Iraq - the Sanctions Continue in Jane’s Intelligence Review 6 (7) (Jul. 1994).
pp. 314 - 316.
Karsh, E & Rautsi, I. ‘Why Saddam Hussein invaded Kuwait’ in Survival XXXIII (1)
(Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 18 - 30.
Kaufman, S. ‘Lessons from the 1991 Gulf War and Russian Military Doctrine’ in
Journal of Slavic Military Studies 6 (3) (Sept. 1993). pp. 375 - 396.
Kay D. ‘Arms Inspections in Iraq: Lessons for Arms Control’ in Bulletin of Arms
Control 7 (Aug. 1992). pp. 2 - 7.
————. ‘Iraqi Arms: not ready for inspection’ in Army Quarterly and Defence
Journal 122 (4) (Oct. 1992). pp. 427 - 431.
Kindsvatter, P S. ‘VII Corps in the Gulf War: Post-cease-fire operations’ in Military
Review LXXII (6) (June 1992). pp. 2 - 19.
Klare, M T. Fueling The Fire: How We Armed The Middle East in The Bulletin of the
Atomic Scientists 47 (1) (Jan. - Feb. 1991). pp. 19 - 26.
Knip, K & Eijenraam, F. ‘Iraq’s bomb program: a smoking gun emerges’ in Science 254
(5032) (Nov. 1991). pp. 644 - 645.
Kramer, M. ‘The Global Arms Trade After the Persian Gulf War’ in Security Studies 2
(2) (Winter 1992). 260-309.
Lambeth, B S. Desert Storm and Its Meaning: The View from Moscow (CA: RAND
1992). R-4164-AF.
————. Learning from the Persian Gulf War (CA: RAND 1993). P-7850.
Lenorouitz, J M Covault, C & Shifrin, C A. ‘European Forces Seeking Better Standoff
Capability’ in Aviation Week and Space Technology 140 (3) (Jan. 1994). pp. 59 - 60.
Lopez, G A. ‘The Gulf War: Not So Clean’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists 47
(7) (Sept. 1991). pp. 30 - 35.
Mazaar, M J Snider, D M & Blackwell jr., J A. Desert Storm: The Gulf war and what
we learned (Boulder, CO: Westview Press 1993).
Menos, D. Arms over diplomacy: Reflections on the Persian Gulf war (London: Praeger
1992).
Milhollin, G & White, G. Tug of war over high-tech exports in The Bulletin of the
Atomic Scientists 47 (2) (Mar. 1991). pp. 7 - 8.
Moore, M. ‘How George Bush won his spurs’ in The Bulletin of the Atomic Scientists
47 (8) (Oct. 1991). pp. 26 - 33.
Morrocco J D, ‘US Uses Gulf War to Frame New Strategy’ in Aviation Week and Space
Technology 140 (3) (Jan. 1994). pp. 40 - 41.
Nativi, A. ‘Any Early Lesson ?’ in Military Technology 15 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 53 - 57.
New Scientist. ‘The nuclear red herring’ 128 (1745) (01/12/90). p. 19.
New York Times. ‘The federal budget: The military; Despite detailed Pentagon
blueprint, questions on spending remain’ (05.02.91).
————. ‘Visiting royalty views ‘cricket’, colonial style’ (16/05/91). p. 20.
————. ‘After the war; Schwartzkopf to Capitol Hill’ (07/05/91). p. 16.
Nordwall, B D & Klass, P J.‘Key Desert Storm Technologies Vital To Future
Competitiveness’ in Aviation Week & Space Technology 134 (22) (03/06/91). pp. 64 -
65.
Norris, C. Uncritical theory: Postmodernism, intellectuals and the Gulf War (Lawrence
& Wishart 1992).
Owens, W. ‘The Quest for Consensus’ in Proceedings of the US Naval Institute 120 (5)
(May 1994). pp. 68 - 72.
Parker, T A. ‘The Navy Got It - Desert Storm's Wake-Up Call’ in Proceedings of the
US Naval Institute 120 (9) (Sept. 1994). pp. 33 - 36.
Parliamentary correspondent, ‘Friendly fire in the Gulf: Board’s findings’ in Army
Quarterly & Defence Journal 122 (1) (Jan 1992). pp. 37 - 40.
Patton, J H jr. ‘More Gulf War Lessons’ in Proceedings of the US Naval Institute 117
(4) (Apr. 1991). p. 52.
Pimlott, J & Badsey, S (eds.). The Gulf war assessed (London: Arms & Armour Press
1992).
Plügge, M. ‘The Iraqi connection’ in International Defense Review 24 (6) (Jun. 1991).
pp. 567 - 569.
Pollock, K E. ‘Desert Storm Taught Us Something’ in Proceedings of the US Naval
Institute 121 (1) (Jan. 1995). pp. 68 - 69.
Prina, L E. ‘Stunning Victory in a Unique Conflict; DOD's ‘Final Report’ on the Gulf
War’ in Sea Power 35 (6) (Jun. 1992). pp. 19 - 23.
Rathmell, A. Iraq’s Military - Waiting for Change in Jane’s Intelligence Review 7 (2)
(Feb. 1995). pp. 76 - 80.
————. ‘Iraq - the Endgame ?’ in 7 (5) (May 1995). pp. 225 - 228.
————. ‘Cracks Within Iraq's Army’ in Pointer 13 (Nov. 1994). p. 2.
Readman, J W Fowler, S W Villeneuve, J-P Cattani, C Oregioni B & Mee, L D. ‘Oil
and combustion-product contamination of the Gulf marine environment following the
war’ in Nature 358 (Aug. 1992). pp. 662 - 665.
Reed, J. ‘Deployments out of area: Did ‘Desert Storm’ change the rules ?’ in Defence
22 (4) (Apr. 1991). pp. 17 - 21.
Reigosa, C G. ‘Memoria del Golfo Persico’ in Revista Espanola de Defensa 5 (47) (Jan.
1992). pp. 60 - 65.
H + 39 1900 Iraqi prisoner reports chemical minefield East of Kuwait international airport.
1900 4th Armoured Brigade (UK) passes through 1st Infantry Division.
H + 40 2000 2030 - 1st (UK) Armoured attacks objective BRONZE.