FORM 4 PHYSICS STANDARDISED TEST 2

Name : _______________________________ ( Objective Question (20 marks) Answer all the following questions. )

1. A student walks from P to Q and then from Q to R

as shown in the diagram below.
P 50 m

5.

Which of the following ticker tape shows constant acceleration? Direction of motion A

. . . . . . . . . . . . .
Direction of motion

30 m

40 m

.... . . . . . .

. . .

. .

. . . .

. . . . . ..

Direction of motion

What is the distance and displacement of the student? Distance (m) A B C D 70 50 70 50 Displacement (m) 70 70 50 50 6.

Direction of motion D

2.

A bird is flying with decreasing acceleration, hence its velocity is A B C D increasing decreasing constant decreasing, then increasing

A students carried out three different experiments by pulling a ticker tape through a ticker-timer. The then cuts off 5 pieces of each 10-tick strip, and then pasted them side by side as shown in the following diagrams. Which diagrams shows constant acceleration?

3.

Ticker timer is a device that vibrates at the frequency of A B C D 40 Hz 50 Hz 60 Hz 70 Hz

4. Find the acceleration, in cm s-2, of the ticker tape

shown below. Direction of motion

7. A motorcycle accelerates from 10 m s-1 to 25 m s-1

in 5 seconds along a straight road. What is the acceleration of the motorcycle?

. .
2.0 cm A B

.
3.5 cm

A B C D

1 m s-2 3 m s-2 7 m s-2 10 m s-2

625 750

C 900 D 1250

8.

Diagram below shows the acceleration-time graph of an object. Bs D s

Which velocity-time graph represents the same motion of the object?

12. Diagram below shows the velocity-time graph of a toy car moving along a straight line.

What is the total displacement of the toy car? A B 9. Diagram below shows a displacement-time graph for Aris who begins by walking towards the north. Which part of the graph indicates him walking towards the south?
Displacement R

6m 27 m

C D

48 m 108 m

13. A fully loaded train in motion is difficult to stop because A it is travelling with high speed B its mass is very big C its inertia is very big D its acceleration is very high 14. Diagram 1 shows Rosman and Wan sitting on a motorcycle.

S Time

A B PQ

OP D RS

QR DIAGRAM 1 What will happen to Rosman when the motorcycle accelerates suddenly? A B C D
Time

10. Diagram below shows a velocity-time graph. Which line shows the greatest acceleration?
Velocity

B C D

He will stay stationary He will lurch backward He will lurch forward He will be thrown out of the motorcycle

11.

Which of the graph below shows an object is moving with nonuniform acceleration? Av C v

15. An object stays stationary or continues to move with a uniform velocity, unless there is an external force that changes its state of motion. This law is explained by A B C Newtons 1st law of motion Newtons 2nd law of motion Newtons 3rd law of motion

16. Diagram 2 shows a car of mass 1000 kg moving at

20 m s-1 hits the back of a lorry of mass 5000 kg which is parked by the road side.

25 N

DIAGRAM 2 If the car sticks to the lorry after the collision, what is their common velocity? A B 0 m s-1 3.3 m s-1 C D 4.0 m s-1 20.0 m s-1

DIAGRAM 4 What is the magnitudes of the frictional force acting between the box and the floor? A 0N B 5N
1 11 2 12 3 13 4 14 5 15

C 10 N D 25 N
6 16 7 17 8 18 9 19 10 20

17. Diagram 3 shows two trolleys, P and Q of masses

2 kg and 3 kg respectively. They move towards each other along a straight line with an equal speed of 2.0 m s-1.

ANSWER FOR OBJECTIVES QUESTIONS

Subjective Question (20 marks) DIAGRAM 3 What are their momentum? Momentum of P Momentum of Q (kg ms-1) (kg ms-1) A 4 6 B C D 4 6 6 -6 -4 4 (i) Which strip correctly shows a ten-tick strip? 1 (a)

18. A force acting on an object may cause the

following effects except A B C D change in the direction of motion of the object. change in the speed of the object in motion. change in the shape of the object. change in the mass of the object.

__________________________________ (ii) Find the average velocity of your answer in (a)(i).

19. Diagram 4 shows the horizontal forces action

on a trailer as it is pulled along a level road by a lorry. No other horizontal forces act on the trailer.
(b) Figure below shows a ticker chart for a trolley moving down an inclined runway.

DIAGRAM 4 Which values of X and Y will cause the trailer to move with constant velocity?
X (N) Y (N) 200 100 200

20. A horizontal force of 25 N is exerted on a box

(mass 10 kg) as shown in Diagram 4. The box accelerates at 2.0 m s-2.

A B C

100 200 200

(a) (i) What is momentum? ______________________________ (ii) What is the momentum of the moving car?
(i) The chart shows a constant acceleration. Explain why you would come to this conclusion. _____________________________________ (ii) Find the acceleration of the trolley from the chart. State the principle of inertia. ________________________________________ ________________________________________ ________________________________________

(b) The car in Diagram 3.1 is then loaded to

its maximum capaticy and travels along the same straight road with a constant velocity of 20 m s-1 as shown in Diagram 3.2. The mass of the car and all its passengers is now 2000 kg.

(i) What is the momentum of the car now?

(b) Give one situation that shows the principle of inertia. You may draw diagram(s) to explain your answer.

(ii) What happen to the momentum of the car when the number of passengers is increased? ______________________________ (c) If the car as illustrated in Diagram 3.1 and Diagram 3.2 encounters an emergency, which of the situation is more dangerous? Explain your answer. __________________________________ __________________________________ __________________________________

(c) (i) State the SI unit of mass. __________________________________ (ii) State the relationship between mass and inertia. __________________________________ __________________________________

-------------- end of test papers----------------Prepared by _____________ Lim Chiew Jet 4P teacher Checked by _____________ Voo Vui Vun 4S teacher Verified by _______________ Tan Lian Kee Head of Panel Science

Diagram 3.1 shows a moving car with its driver travelling along a straight road with a constant velocity of 20 m s-1. The mass of the driver and the car is 1500 kg.
3.