Presented by: Chris Lamberth, Operations Mgr.

5220 Hollywood Ave. Shreveport, LA 71109 (318) 636-6893

gaswelldewatering.com

Providing artificial lift systems for the oil and gas industry Exclusive distributor of JJ Techs patented line of jet pumps in the ArkLaTx Located in and providing sales and service out of Shreveport Owned by experienced oil and gas operators

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Power fluid is pumped through a nozzle Power fluid exits the nozzle at high velocity which creates a drop in pressure The low pressure area created by the stream of fluid exiting the nozzle draws in formation fluid The power fluid is combined with the produced fluid in the mixing tube The power fluid and produced fluid are slowed as velocity is converted back to pressure in the diffuser Power fluid and produced fluid exit the jet pump housing and travel up the annulus
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100% Made in America

1. Jet Pump Housing Run in with coil tubing or work over rig. Coated with Boron Carbide. Very corrosion and erosion resistant. 2. Standing Valve Ball and seat located in the bottom of the housing. Keeps tubing string full when pump is not running. Allows carrier to be hydraulically retrieved. 3. Carrier Houses the nozzle and mixing tube. Small in size. Dropped down the tubing from the surface and pumped into place when well is put into production. Can be hydraulically retrieved or fished with wire line. Made of 17-4 Stainless steel. 3. Nozzle and Mixing Tube Primary components of jet pump. Various combinations of sizes depending on desired production and other variables of the well. Extremely erosion resistant. Made of Tungsten Carbide.

Traditionally in oil wells the jet pump would be set above a packer Power fluid is pumped down the tubing string Power fluid and produced fluid returns up the annulus Capable of producing over 10,000 bbl/day A reverse flow model can be used to remove frac fluid in order to keep the frac sand from gathering on top of the packer

Casing Jet Pump Housing Packer

The jet pump has excellent gas handling capabilities However in most gas well dewatering applications where more gas is produced than liquid (very high GLR) the jet pump becomes inefficient In these cases it is necessary to prevent the gas from entering the pump This is accomplished by running concentric strings

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2-3/8 or larger production tubing is run with a seating nipple and a perforated sub set below the perfs The jet pump housing (1.6 OD) is configured with a hold down seal assembly and a strainer nipple on the bottom The jet pump housing is run on 1 or larger integral joint or coil tubing and stabbed into the seating nipple If no rat hole is available a down-hole gas liquid separator or gas anchor can be used. Pump housing must be set below the producing fluid level

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By collecting your well data and inputting it into the software we are able to determine:
1. How much horse power will be required to reach your desired production rate 2. What size surface pump is needed 3. The most efficient combination of nozzle and mixing tube to run 4. Once the jet pump has been put into service we can use the program and see what the pumping bottom hole pressure is or calculate a fluid level 5. After production has stabilized we re-evaluate the data to make sure that we are running the most efficient nozzle and mixing tube combination

Hydraulic Jet Pump Analysis

No moving parts down-hole Can be run in crooked, deviated, or horizontal wells Ability to produce sands and solids Corrosion and erosion resistant Ability to move large volumes of fluid (over 1000 bbl/day with smaller slim-hole model) Will not gas lock

Power fluid can be treated with scale and corrosion inhibitors Ease of serviceability (can be hydraulically retrieved by reversing flow) Ease of optimization with use of software Production rate can be adjusted by adjusting down-hole pressure and rate Continuous pull on formation designed to run 24/7

The jet pump requires a surface pump and a clean source of power fluid. Either produced water or oil can be used as power fluid. In most applications a pressurized vessel is used as power fluid source. Fluid is pulled out of the vessel and pumped down the tubing. Power fluid and produced fluid return from the well and back to the vessel. The excess fluid overflows out the top and is sent down the sales line. Surface pumps can range from 15 HP to 450 HP depending on the number of wells pumped, desired production rate, depth of well, and pumping bottom hole pressure. Surface pumps can be electric or gas driven.

Advantages

High efficiency Availability Ease of customization (plungers can be sized to achieve desired pressure and volume) Common in oilfield (easy to get serviced)

Disadvantages

Lubricator is required for plungers Valves and packing often wear when running 24/7 Leaking packing and lubricating fluid can be messy

Advantages
Low maintenance No lubricators required Can be customized to move extremely high volumes of fluid Good for running multiple wells off of one pump

Disadvantages
Low efficiency Availability Only serviced by manufacturer Very expensive

This pump outputs 6400 bpd /3500 psi. It powers three jet pumps that have a combined production of 9000 bpd.

JJ Tech holds a process patent for using a diaphragm pump with a jet pump and is the exclusive provider of the ULTRA-FLO Production System

Economical cost High efficiency Low maintenance Availability Easy to service

Advantages

Only available with 20-30 HP pumps Flow rates limited to 1200 bbl/day Pressure limited to 2500 psi

Disadvantages

T8045
80 Hydraulic HP 3000 psi max 1500 bbl/day

T8030
80 Hydraulic HP 4500 psi max 1000 bbl/day

Currently running prototypes. Expecting to have production models Spring 2009.

Horizontal James Lime Well Periodically dropped soap sticks and shut in to help unload Max production when flowing was 10 bw/d, 90 mcf/d

Set jet pump just above kick off Configured with gas anchor (1 inside 3.5) Producing 80 bw/d, 150 mcf/d Have the ability to pump the well off with the jet pump

Input Data LEASE:............................................Converse COMPANY:......................Pinnacle Operating REPRESENTATIVE:.................................CBL WELL IDENTIFICATION:...............Cameron 3 TUBING LENGTH TO PUMP:...........5050Feet PUMP DEPTH:..................................5050Feet TUBING OD: ...............................1.660Inches TUBING ID:..................................1.380Inches POWER FLUID:.....................................Water CASING ID.: ................................2.441Inches FLOWING WH TEMP.:.......................98Deg F BH TEMP.:.......................................170Deg F DESIGN LIQ. PROD. RATE:.........80BBL/DAY GAS LIQ. RATIO:..........................25SCF/BBL PRODUCED OIL GRAVITY:...................55API PROD. RETURN:...............................Annulus PRODUCED GAS GRAVITY:....................0.65 PROD. WATER GRAV: (Sp.Gr.):..............1.11 SURFACE HYD. PRESS.:.................4000psig WAT. FRAC.: (50% = 0.50):......................0.90 FLOWING WH PRESS.:.......................35psig PUMPING BHP:..................................150psig Date:: 10 - October - 2008 ===================================================== Computed Output Data - English Units ===================================================== Throat Pumping Nozzle Non-Cav Prod. Horse Power Power Pump Area Bot-hole Area Rate Rate Fluid Rate Power Press Size inches inches psig bblpd bblpd bblpd psig A:1 2380 447 20 100 80 150 .0055 .0143

Using a size A:1 nozzle and mixing tube combination 2380 psi and 447 bpd (20 HP) is required to produce 80 bpd when pump inlet pressure is 150 psi. Producing Fluid Level Calculation: Hydrostatic Head Above Pump = 150 psi (pump inlet) 90 psi (casing) = 60 psi Fluid Level Above Pump = 60 psi (head) / 0.466 psi/ft (gradient) = 129 ft. Producing Fluid Level = 5050 ft. 129 ft. = 4921 ft.

Producing with Rod Pump Perfs: TD: Casing: 9180 9242 9270 7 (0-8900) 4.5 (8900-9270) Pump: 9200 Production: 90 bw/d, 20 mcf/d

Pump: 8699 Tubing: 1.25 inside 2.875 Production: 200 bw/d, 200 mcf/d

J-100 triplex pump, manifold, and power fluid vessel

Using a size B:2 nozzle and mixing tube combination 3518 psi and 946 bpd (62 HP) is required to produce 200 bpd when the pump inlet pressure is 581 psi. Producing Fluid Level Calculation: Hydrostatic Head Above Pump = 581psi (pump inlet) 80 psi (casing) = 501 psi Fluid Level Above Pump = 501 psi (head) / 0.455 psi/ft (gradient) = 1100 ft. Producing Fluid Level = 8700 ft. 1100 ft. = 7600 ft.

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