Campus IC Card Project

Hiroto Yasuura
System LSI Research Center Kyushu University
yasuura@slrc.kyushu-u.ac.jp Kasuga Koen 6-1, Kasuga, Fukuoka 816-8580, Japan http://www.slrc.kyushu-u.ac.jp/index.html

IT as a Basis of Social Infrastructure

In the 20th century, many information and communication technologies were developed and introduced in various social infrastructures. Governmental services, economical activities, energy supplies, transportation services and communication services are provided based on the information technology.

Rapid Progress of IT Changed Time Constants

Time of information transfer and processing has been shortened drastically by IT.(x10-6-10-9) Basic design of social systems was not supposed the speed-up of information spreading. Time constants of the systems are completely changed and the stability of the systems is not guaranteed.
Stock and foreign exchange markets e-commerce, e-government, education, e-

Project Q
Experiments for New Social Information Infrastructures in moderately unrestricted society Campus Card with New ID system: PID + MIID New campus of IDs for students, staff with multiple usage Keys to buildings, facilities, and parking Kyushu University Access control to campus information Opened in 2005. E-money E-administration Services to Students NTT, Panasonic etc. RFID Tags to Equipments Library Equipments management Hazard identification Moving to the new campus
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Kyushu University Cumpas IC Card Project

QUPID(Q-shu Univ. Personal ID)
Based on a new concept of ID System called PID (Personal ID) and MIID (Media Independent ID), we are trying to implement a campus ID system as an experimental social system. Through the project, we will get actual experiences on construction of social information infrastractue. We have already distribute 3,600 cards to students and faculties in Ito Campus.

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PID (Personal ID) and MIID(Media Independent ID) System

2 3

Independent from Media of ID

ID management is independent from media (several types of IC card, mobile phone, USB devices and so on).

Support multiple service: Different service uses different subID

Different service uses different subID. We can implement a similar situation as each user has many different ID devices. Troubles or accidents in a service does not affect other services.

Implement flexible authentication and right control

Mutual authentication and complicated right control are available on the ID system.

Implementation of unlikability and secure privacy control

Service providers need not keep various personal information of users.
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QUPID: Personal ID (PID) System

Protection of Individual privacy must be the Primary Aim User
PID

PID Issuer Local Government, Company, School

Storage personal Data in DB ID Sequence Data Base registration in DB

Request PID issue

PIDCHIP

PID issue

ID Sequence
Investigated the Confidence and the Quality by Issuer

PID Sequence

SubPID:ID Subsequence Service Service Provider Shop, Bank, Hospital, etc

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Mutual Authentication between service provider and user using SubPID. Identification Confidence Investigation Cryptographic key

Basic Structure of PID

Cost Reduction of Service Providers
Quality Assurance of Services by Issuer

Service 2 a1 a2 b2 c2 d2 e2

Security of each service is independent from other services.

User a User b User c User d User e

Simple Principles for Easy Understanding Mutual Authentication

a3 b3 c3 d3 e3
Easy Recoverability
Re-assignment of Sub PID
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b1 c1 d1 e1

Usage of Ability of IC Cards

Large Memory Spaces Computation Power

Issuer

Protection of Privacy
Each Service Provider dose not have personal data for users.

Schedule
2005 On-Campus Experiments Off-Campus Experiments (founded by MITI)
Opening Ito Campus

2006
2nd Group Moving

2007

2008
Regular Usage

1st. Stage
Building Entrance Library

2nd. Stage Experiment

Issue 3600 IDs New Services

Development ofMIID

Traffic, e-mmoney

Regional e-commerce infrastructure

Plan of Regional e-commerce Infrastructure Common ID system in 4 Universities in Fukuoka City Cooperation with Traffic Services andShopping Centers Infrastructure of e-money and e-commerce
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References
[1] H. Yasuura, ``Towards the Digitally Named World -Challenges for New Social Infrastructures based on Information Technologies-'', Proc. of Euromicro Symposium on Digital System Design Architectures, Methods and Tools-(DSD2003), pp.17-22, Sep. 2003. [2] H. Yasuura, [Plenary Speech 2p.1]Digitally Named World: Challenges for New Social Infrastructures, 5th International Symposium on Quality Electronic Design(ISQED 2004), p.323, March. 2004. [3] Y. Nohara, S. Inoue, and H. Yasuura, ``Toward unlinkable ID Management for Multi-service Environments'', Proc. 3rd Int'l Conf. Pervasive Computing and Communications(PerCom) Workshops, pp.115-119, March 2005.

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