Article (

)
..

English Grammar Article .. apa itu article ? Indefinite Article : a / an ( Definite Article : the ( the a / an ? 10 ... ... 1. ___ university 2. ___ heir
(a)

Object)

..)

(an)ana= (a)

3. ___ one-way turn 4. ___ unicycle 6. ___ honour

(a)

5. ___ useful book

(an)

(a)

7. ___ one-ringgit note 8. ___ A ( A) (an) 9. ___ C ( 10. ___ M ( C)

(a) (an)

(a)

M)

-? balia a, : a/e/i/o/u ~ "University" "Hour" "Honest" ~ an .. a an ?

Pronunciation (

University - / j :n v :s t / (you-ni-ver-si-ti) /j/ ---- /j/ "ye" /j/ Consonant .. a university

: /j/ IPA /j/ .. A~Z J ..

Hour - /'a / (ah-wer) /a/ , /a/ Vowel an hour Honest - /' nist/ (o-nest) vowel / / an honest boy 10
heir / /(

..
"air")

- an heir one-way turn /w n-wei t n/ - a one-way turn useful book /j :sf l b k/ - a useful book honour /' n - an honour M / m/ - an M /

a / an Spelling /

IPA (International Phonetic Alphabet)

Adjectives (
" - Ed / - Ing :

)
"

Amazed VS Amazing Amused Vs Amusing Annoyed Vs Annoying Bored Vs Boring

~ed ~ing [How a person feels about something] [Effect that something has]

... I'm boring ... ( " ... "

MSN

..) " " ...

.. " .."I'm bored"

"

..

: The Film was very boring.I was quite bored. Math is confusing.I am confused.

Malaysian English (MySE) Vs. British / American English (BrE)

-" .. " " MySE ?( BrE / AmE . " .. .. )

Malaysian
Handphone Rubber Alphabets Pipe Water Workshop MC (Medical Certificate) Mee Chop Pass Up Spoiled Blur Slang Liquid Paper Tupperware

British / American
Mobile phone or Cell phone Eraser Letters Tap Water Garage Sick note Noodle Stamp Hand In Damaged Confused Accent Correction Fluid Container

Alphabet A

A~Z ..

A~Z / "The letter A...."

"The alphabet A..."

Rubber Chop Bungalow Mee To follow ..

.. ..."

.."

Rubber !!" ... CHOP

...

!" should be "stamp"

... " " : =w= .. : noodle

Keep - "Which To Keep & Which To Throw" ... "Keep Your Toys !" ... "Clean up" ....what? .... what? (what =w=) "OK what?" , "It's good what?

"This is acceptable , isn't it?" , " "It's good , isn't it?" isn't it ? "isn't it" ...

: You have already done it , isn't it ???? I look good , isn't it ????? "it" ... You have already done it , haven't you ? * She is beautiful , isn't she ? The dress(it) is beautiful , isn't it ? .. ... ... / ( ) ?

D / T / Th... ? /

Two -> Du Thin -> Din Time -> Daim Three -> Tree Think -> Ding(k) ... D/T Dbut , (?) " " " " ? lol /T... .....tali...( )

D/T Time ---> Taim Two ---> Tuu Tight ---> Tait T : Bottle -> Bo - De(l) Metal -> Meh - De(l) Water -> - (r) D/T What -> Did -> Tight -> -" " -" " -" " ? .. T/D Sound Dropping... ? Daim Duu

First -> Fer "Th" With Earth Length "th" "Wif"

" (f)" "Leng(f)" (lenglui ...th f leng...)

th / t ..

Th 1. 2. , "ffffff" "th" ( )

1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

/ Three ( Free) Thought ( Fot) Think ( Fin[k]) Throw (Freou) Father ( -(d)Fer) Mother ( -(d)Fer) My mom is thirty-three. 7 .. ..

"Dirty - Tree" =w= ... th .. .. "think"

"ding"

.. "ding"

Potato ? Tomato ? Mosquito ?

( ..)

..( , Schwa / :

.. fluency)

"o" / /

Potato - /p 'teit / "Per-Tei-Teu" "Boh-Deh-Doh" ... "P / B" "T / D" ...

"er"

"eu" ..

Tomato - /t 'm :t u/ "Ter-mah-teu" "Doh-Meh-Doh"

Mosquito - /m s'k :t u/ "mes-kee-teu" X "MOS-GI-DOH" X X "MOS-Q-DOH" X

Crocodile - /'kr k d il/ "Kro-Ker-Dai-Yel" X "cok-cok-die" X kok kok die ... ...

Coconut - /'k uk n t/ "Keu-ker-nat" "coco" " " .............

Goh-Goh-Nat Tree ...

Computer - /k m'pj :t / "Kerm - Piu - Ter" .. "gom - Biu - Der" .....

Confirm - /k n'f :m/ "Kern - Ferm" ....

!! COM-FOM COM-FOM (liao) COM-FOM !! "COM"

! !!! ...

Complain - /k m'ple n/ "Kerm - plein"

... COM-BLEND COM

!!!! ...

Both .. don't ? Although .. but ? I cut my hair ? lazy to ... ?

...-.)

I am lazy to study . ( ( /

/ ) "too" I am too lazy to study. She's too tired to do the exercise. She's too shy to ask the teacher about the homework. -----------Although / Eventhough " ... " , "although / even thought"

"but"

Even though he is lazy , but he always passes the test. Although I saw Jenny , but i did not talk to her. -----------Cut Hair ? Hair Cut ? " " ? I cut my hair ? .. ( ) .. "I had my hair cut" : I had my watch repaired yesterday. ( ) He had a house built in town. Vs. "He built a house in town" -----------" '\ /' / " ?

I have a terrible headache / toothache . I'm having a terrible headache : I have a cough. I have a cold , I feel terrible.
( " " Simple Present Tense) ,

-----------Both .. don't ? All .. Don't ? All of the girls didn't come . " " "Neither / None" : None of them came to school yesterday. (All of them didn't come to school yesterday.) Neither of the pupils liked the book. (All of the pupils didn't like the book.)

Be Used To / Used To ?
Be used to / Used to be used to + doing : used to + do :
"be" is/am/are/was/were

: I am used to taking a walk after dinner. ( I used to take a walk. ( ) I am getting used to speaking Japanese. ( We used to go there every year. ( [ ]
to base word (

) ) )
)...

Used to do (to-Infinitive) Be Used to doing ( to Gerund ->

preposition , doing

gerund)

Gerund ? Present Participle ? Past Participle ?

Gerund -> ( Present Participle -> Past Participle -> ( ) ( ) )

He likes swimming. (Gerund) He likes to swim. (to-Infinitive) He is swimming in the pool. (be + present participle) [ Present Continuous Tense] He was swimming in the pool. (be + Present Participle) [ Past Continuous Tense] He has swum for more than an hour. (has/have/had + Past Participle) [ Present Perfect Tense] Swim (Present Tense) Swam (Past Tense) Swimming (Present Participle) Swum (Past Participle)

A~Z
A~Z .. " " : /IPA / ... ( ) --

A - /e / - (ei) "A" B - /b :/ - (bi) C - /s :/ - (see) D - /d :/ - ( ) E - / :/ F - /ef/ G - /d :/ - (Gee)

..."EH"

H - /e t / - (eitch) "H" /he t / (Heitch) "H" Vowel /e/ , an "H" . I - /a / - ( ) J - /d e / - (Jay) "J" "J" /d K - /k / - (kei) "J" , K - "keh" L - / l/ M - / m/

/ "H"

Article

"an"

, / (JEH)

"JAY" (

"JAY)

"ei"

N - / n/ O-/ /-( . . )[ " " P - /pi:/ - ( ...) Q - /kj :/ - (kiu) R - UK / :/ ; US / :(r)/ S - /es/ T - /ti:/ U - /ju:/ V - /vi:/ "V" "you" ]

"Fi" VIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII ... "V" "We"

/ : Very /'veri/

"ferry" /

Never (Neh-Fer) /'nev

"Never" "Neh-wer" /'new /

W - / d b( )lju:/ (double-u / doubl-liu) "w" (double-U) "u" .. double-u "double-liu" ( ) X - / ks/ - (eks) Y - /wai/ - ( ) Z - UK /zed/ ; US /zi:/ "Zed" , "zee" "zek" .

Phonetics ? IPA ?
/ ... .. ... =w= kesiannya
Phonetics , ... .. " " ...

Suku Kata ?
Phonetics

highlight Phonetics (Pronunciation) /' m d / ....... "/" "/" ? Spelling

Pronunciation .

Pronunciation

: men - /men/ "mehn" , pen - /pen/ "pehn"

" "

: ambulance - /'mbj l ns/ knowledge - /'n lid /

: 1. 2.

..

... ?

zomok?"

" "..

..

...

3.

..

-s / -es / ed / d
-s / -es singular verbs "s" "es" he WORK (s case : practises / closes / uses / rises "s" / "es" "s" / "es" "ces" . : practises -> (practis-ses) closes -> (clos-ses) uses -> (use-ses) rises -> (rise-ses) roses -> (rose-ses) special case ... ( t : changes -> (change-jes) charges -> (charge-jes) faces -> (face-ses) prices -> (price-ses) inches -> (inch-ches) churches -> (church-ches) ----------------------------------------d / -ed ed / d ,d )

?
plural subject =w= )

He works

"t"

"d"

"ded" : decided -> decid-ded waited -> wait-ted handed -> hand-ded accepted -> accept-ted started -> start-ted

"breathed"

"ed" " " : breathed - "breath- " charged - "charge- " begged - "beg- - " ( ) moved - "mu-fe- " ( ) ..

Won ? One ? Want ? Won't ?

Won ? "One" (1) ? "won" ? won won = win /w n/ ( "one")

past tense / past participle

---------------------------want ? "WAN" , "want " "wont" want - /w nt/ ( "won't" won't - /w don't - /d won't don't "don't" nt/ nt/ "weu-nt" "deu-nt" "w "d nt" n't 100% " " , " ") =w=

Present Tense 1. 2. 3. 1. / Statement ...

2. :( ) Every ... (Morning , Year , Month) , Always , Often , Occasionally 3. ? : Cow eats grass. statement.. Present Tense .. Cow Eats Shit . (statement ...statement can be either true or false..)

Past Tense He finished cleaning his room . ( He fell down from his chair yesterday.

) ...

last ... (friday , night , morning , week) , yesterday , ... ago , just now ... past tense ...

Whose ... Whose bag is this ? ( Whom ( )[ ..] To whom do i address my letter ? ...whom "him" ... I (subject) whom / him (object) He is the man whom i met yesterday. whom "that" ... He is the man whom i met yesterday .. I met him yesterday.. I - subject ( ) him (the man) - Object (

..)

Slang Vs. Accent

.. ..."He has a weird slang !" ..."He has an american slang !" ... slang ... Slang Accent ? / ) )

Slang - Informally language / words ( Accent - Manner of pronunciation ( / : (Slang) Dude Bod Lad Chap Dodo Essay Writing - -

Accent ? : Dance - (US)Dens / (UK)Dans Schedule - (US) Sked-juel / (Uk) Shed-juel Glass - (US) Glaes / (UK) Glas Air - (US) eh-eR / (UK) Eh-e .. ......Accent .. Accent ACCENT !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

walao

slang

XD

Rich or Reach ? Chip or Cheap ?

"i" ==

Rich/Reach , Chip/Cheap, Pitch/Peach, Tin/Teen, Bitch/Beach ?

1. Kin ... Keen 2. Pin ... Peen 3. Fist ... Feast ? .......... , !!!!!!!! "i" ( , "i" /i/ /i:/ ( ) . reach & rich , cheap & chip =) )

, Surface / s :f s/ " " "I" OK . Surface ? Sur + Face

"

"

"ser-feis" "surface" face , "face" ( ) .. "face" ( )

but "ser-feis" "ser-fees" .. .

. /i/ /i/

eh

ee

"EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE" ( " " + Pattern /i/ ? , /i:/ CUT (/i/ ( "EH") ), "eh" ) / / + <-"eeee" , /i:/ , " "

"eeeeee" /i/ ,

"ea" "ee" , Peach / Cheap / Reach / Reap .. "i" Pitch / Chip / Rich / Rip ..

eeeeeeeeeeeeeee, /i:/

"eh"

"ee"

"i" "eh" "ee"

ea/ee ==

i -_-

(/i:/) !

"ee"

Verb To Be
is am are was were "verb-to-be"

a. b. c. a.

" "

" " "subject" "It is a cow" ( Cows are animals. ( b. : she is beautiful. I am tired. They were excited. c. I)

"object"

) )

: He is doing his work. ( : do) I am cooking. ( : cook) They were dancing yesterday. ( : Dance, Past continuous)

II)

" " ) )

: The cat was killed. (

The letter was written by him. ( [ ] ( , Verb "Past Participle")

+ is/am/are/was/were verb-to-be base-word : I am understand what he said . ( ) They are study together in the library. ( )

Past Participle : Put , Cut , Cost The paper was cut. ( ) The water bottle was put into my bag. (

Figure shows a ray ......... show = Passive / ,

+ verb-to-be

?
OK =.=

X)

"x" , . OK. " "

" "

"

" "

? aiyo ~ " " ~"

" , !
OK x2 . YES. , SK2 . .

"? ? ( ?)

+ ,

(
" " .

)
? ? " " ( " X PQR" . )

? ? , deng deng deng deng ~ (?) ok . ? .

-->
, " OK "

-->
.

-->

-->

"

"

English -> Chinese English -> English -> Chinese / / OK

English -> English

: Indulgence -> " " + .

"

"

Indulgence : The act or an instance of gratification: / , . Indulgence ? An act that brings content

, " (?) ! + " " + "

"

" / PAUSE ! :

! (

1. 2.

? ( )( )-( syn - ( : Kill (verb/ ) )

) - To put to death syn - slay , murder, slaughter

Syn = Synonym

: She's going to a ball. ? ! .. .. icic. : Indian Summer , , "ball" " " ....... ? (??)

"Indian" = "Summer" =

Indian Summer

!
*** *** : , . / / .

? , ... OK , : 1. 2. ?( ?)

20

7-10 X)

: College Intermediate English SUPER Lecturer ==

" " Grammatical Mistake.

? , progress step by step ! .

"

".

"

", ?

: . " " " , OK " , ? . " (lol?) ? "

Major Chord Major Chord (

, ?)

? Yes.

Manglish

Singlish

oK =3=

. OK " " ? : : pei-shens ... ? "patience" " " " "

Frai-dei ... : ers-to-nish ?

: Friday

: Astonish ? , . ,

" ?

?" "table" T-A-B-L-E 5 ?

:
? ? Sit back,relax and I'll explain X) ( . )

. YES

and

and
,

/ :

"He is a scientist"

"Hee ees er sai-en-tist" ? Scientist Google "Sai-en-tist" ! "Sai-tist" ?

"Their house is beautiful" "There haus iz biu-te-ful"

? "Their" . "Their" "There" ? "There" "dia" -.lol. , ? , .

"
oral ability XD

"

=)

"I Know
-_-

"

Yes, , as in

" "

YES !!!!!!! ( !) :

Some weeks after the famous night Madame Giry went out one afternoon to a small house near the Rivoli Gardens. She went in and up the stairs to some rooms at the top of the house. The Persian opened the door.

Pt 2.
Tips ! ? ? ? !!!!!!! 1. - Monotone ... - WOW. =.=) 2. T-D-TH P-B L-R S-Z Sh-Zh O S R L 3. Consonant KO.OK (?) . Vowel . , ... ( ...( ok..)

There's an apple

? Deh's-ehn-eh-berl ? Deh-is-ehn-eh-ber ??? Deh's-ehn-eh-pe ??? well, you don't have to try so hard =( ...( .. There's an apple ? : 1. Apple = aeh-powl .. 2. ..- apple ....... aeh-powl , - an apple ..... ehn aeh-powl .. an apple , ehnae-powl. , There's an apple .... thehrs-ehnae-powl ... ... thehrsehnae-powl. eh-ber =.= )

Pt3. (T-D-Th)

T-D-Th

. ~

T-" " D-" " th / / //

Pt4.
P-B P B

Pot/Bot Putt/But "P" L-R Lice/Rice Leech/Reach R S-Z Sip/Zip (Zip = ZZZZZZZZZZZip) Bus/Buzz (Buzz = Buzzzzzzzzzzzzzz) ------------Tips. XD 1. "a" As in : Account/America/Attractive/Abolish Account -> er-kaunt Eh-kaunt America -> Er-Meh-Ri-ker Eh-mer-ri-ker Attractive -> Er-traek-tiv Eh-traek-tiv Eh-bo-lish Abolish -> Er-bo-lish Next 2. "O" "O" , " " "o"

" "

"eu" / "e"

: Occasion -> er-kei-zshen Phone -> feun fun (

Ou-kei-zshen ) / fon

Won't -> Weunt wunt wont Road -> Reud Rod Rud Roasting -> Reusting Rosting Go -> Geu / Gou Goh Convert -> Ken-vert Kon-vert Photo -> Feu-teu Photograph -> Feu-ter-graf Photographer -> Fer-to-gre-fer